Name the kingdom that includes snails

1
Name the kingdom that includes snails
A very important note Remember that on our
laboratory final lab practicum, you will be able
to use the keys to the animal and plant taxa
(phyla, subphyla, classes and orders) where
applicable. However, we assume you know and are
clear on all kingdoms and domains!
2
Kingdom Animalia!
3
In what phylum are snails found?
4
Phylum Mollusca!
5
What is the mode of locomotion of snails?
6
Snails glide along on their muscular foot. This
movement is thought to be a result of muscular
contractions coupled with ciliary movement.
7
Name the kingdom that includes sea urchins/sand
dollars.
8
Kingdom Animalia!
9
Name the phylum that includes sea urchins/sand
dollar.
10
Phylum Echinodermata!
11
What is the mode of locomotion for the sea
urchin/sand dollar?
12
Sea urchins have relatively long, jointed spines
which provide protection for the urchins and are
used for locomotion!
13
In what kingdom are turtles and lizards found?
14
Kingdom Animalia!
15
Name the phylum that includes turtles and
lizards.
16
PHYLUM CHORDATA
17
Name the subphylum that includes turtles and
lizards.
18
Subphylum VERTEBRATA
(Remember that if you are in doubt if Vertebrata
is the subphylum, class or order you could use
your keys to verify your answer.)
19
For the turtles and lizards group, name one
characteristic that distinguishes and unites all
organisms in their phylum.
20
Phylum Chordata organisms all have at some time
in their life cyclepost-anal tails, pharyngeal
gill slitsdorsal tubular nerve chords,
notochords, and segmented muscles derived from
myomeres
21
For the turtles and lizards, name one
characteristic that distinguishes and unites all
organisms in their subphylum.
22
All organisms in subphylum Vertebrata have a
vertebral column, a backbone formed of sections
called vertebrae.
23
For the turtles and lizards, name one
characteristic that distinguishes and unites all
organisms in their class.
24
Reptiles were the first truly terrestrial
vertebrates to evolve. Compared to amphibians,
they are truly adapted to life out of the water
on land. Therefore,the most important
distinguishing characteristics are those that
prevent desiccation such as amniotic eggs, skin
covered with scales, excretion of urine higher in
uric acid and lower in water, etc.
25
What phylum includes the tunicates?
26
PHYLUM CHORDATA!
27
What subphylum includes the tunicates?
28
UROCHORDATA!
29
What type of symmetry does an adult tunicate have?
30
Tunicates are marine organisms that as adults,
are sessile blobs, often without symmetry. Adult
tunicates exhibit few chordate characteristics as
they have regressed, degenerated from the larval
state which exhibited the typical chordate
conditions.
31
Is the adult tunicate sessile or mobile?
32
SESSILE!
33
In what phylum is amphioxus placed?
34
Phylum CHORDATA!
35
In what subphylum is amphioxus placed?
36
CEPHALOCHORDATA!
37
What symmetry does amphioxus exhibit?
38
Amphioxus is bilaterally symmetrical.
39
Describe the jaws of the amphioxus.
40
Lancelets are sedentary filter feeders, lacking
any form of jaw. They burrow through the sand
with an eel-like motion.
41
Name the phylum that includes the sharks.
42
Phylum CHORDATA!
43
Name the class that includes sharks?
44
CLASS CHONDRICHTHYES
45
Name the phylum in which you would find lampreys
and hagfish.
46
PHYLUM CHORDATA!
47
Name the subphylum in which lampreys and hagfish
are found?
48
SUBPHYLUM AGNATHA!
49
List the main characteristics of Agnatha sp. and
relate what Agnatha means?
50
A- means without gnatha refers to jaws. The
easiest main characteristic to remember is that
jaws are absent! Also there are no paired ventral
fins and the notochord is persistent!
51
What makes lampreys and hagfish the most
primitive of vertebrates?
52
As vertebrates, they have a backbone, but unlike
all higher vertebrates, they lack jaws. Their
mouthparts are either adapted for rasping fish or
attaching and bloodsucking!
53
Describe the skeleton of lampreys and hagfish.
54
The skeleton of lampreys and hagfish is formed
ONLY OF CARTILAGE (AND FIBERS), MEANING NO BONY
MATERIAL IS PRESENT!
55
Name the kingdom, phylum, and subphylum that
includes sharks and state whether they are
heterotrophic or autotrophic eukaryotic or
prokaryotic?
56
Sharks belong in kingdom Animalia, phylum
Chordata, and subphylum Vertebrata. They are
heterotrophic and eukaryotic.
57
Are sharks radially symmetrical or bilaterally
symmetrical?
58
Shark have two sides, a left and right side that
are mirror images of each other. That makes them
bilaterally (bitwo, lateralsides) symmetrical.
59
Name the kingdom that includes the jellyfish.
60
Jellyfish are in kingdom Animalia and phylum
Cnidaria.
61
List two characteristics of jellyfish?
62
Cnidarians have only two layers of tissues in
their bodies (diploblastic), primitive sensory
cells, and very diffuse nerve networks. They are
radially symmetrical and have gastrovascular
cavities, digestive cavities that do
extracellular digestion.
63
What is the difference between dorsal and
ventral?
64
Dorsal is the BACKSIDE. Ventral is the BELLYSIDE!
65
What is the difference between anterior and
posterior of an animal?
66
Anterior is the front end and posterior is the
back end of an animal.
67
What is the word that means tail end?
68
Caudal
69
What are two characteristics of OSTEICHTHYES?
70
1. Paired fins are more frontward than those
of Chondricthyes. 2. The opercula are covered
rather than open. 3. Epidermal scales, derived
from the epidermis, cover the body. 4. Swim
bladders are present and function to help the
fish float!
71
Name the class that includes millipedes.
72
CLASS DIPLOPODA!
73
Name the kingdom and phylum in which a leech
would be placed?
74
KINGDOM ANIMALIA AND PHYLUM ANNELIDA!
75
Are leeches and other annelid worms radially or
bilaterally symmetrical?
76
Bilaterally symmetrical
77
Name the kingdom and phylum that include
jellyfish.
78
KINGDOM ANIMALIA AND PHYLUM CNIDARIA
79
Are jellyfish radially or bilaterally symmetrical?
80
Radially symmetrical, like a radial tire, there
are an infinite number of planes that can be
passed through the organism each of which will
divide the organism into two sides that are
mirror images of each other. Bilateral symmetry
involves only one plane of symmetry.
81
Name the kingdom and phylum that includes sea
cucumbers.
82
KINGDOM ANIMALIA AND PHYLUM ECHINODERMATA!
83
Name the kingdom and phylum that include
flatworms.
84
KINGDOM ANIMALIA AND PHYLUM PLATYHELMINTHES!
85
Name the kingdom and phylum that includes the
segmented worms.
86
KINGDOM ANIMALIA AND PHYLUM ANNELIDA!
87
Fucus sp. is in which kingdom and which phylum?
88
KINGDOM PROTISTA AND PHYLUM PHAEOPHYTA!
89
Name the kingdom and phylum in which you would
find a crayfish?
90
KINGDOM ANIMALIA AND PHYLUM ARTHROPODA!
91
In what class would a crayfish be found?
92
Class Crustacea
93
Name the kingdom and phylum that includes
sponges?
94
KINGDOM ANIMALIA AND PHYLUM PORIFERA!
95
Name the kingdom and phylum in which you would
find squid?
96
KINGDOM ANIMALIA AND PHYLUM MOLLUSCA!
97
Name the kingdom and phylum in which tapeworms
are found.
98
KINGDOM ANIMALIA AND PHYLUM PLATYHELMINTHES!
99
Kingdom of segmented roundworms?
100
KINGDOM ANIMALIA!
101
Phylum of segmented roundworms?
102
Phylum Annelida!
103
Phylum of roundworms?
104
Nematoda
105
In what kingdom does an oyster belong?
106
KINGDOM ANIMALIA!
107
Name the kingdom that includes flukes and
flatworms?
108
KINGDOM ANIMALIA!
109
Name the phylum that includes flukes and
flatworms?
110
Phylum Platyhelminthes
111
Name the class in which one would find squid and
octopi?
112
CLASS CEPHALOPODA!
113
Name the subphylum for the centipede.
114
SUBPHYLUM MANDIBULATA!
115
Name the phylum for trilobites.
116
PHYLUM ARTHROPODA!
117
Name the class for shrimp.
118
CLASS CRUSTACEA!
119
Name the class that includes bugs.
120
CLASS INSECTA!