???????(Integrated Logistics Support, ILS)???,????,??

1
??? ???????

• 7.1 ????
• 7.2 ??????????
• 7.3 ???????????
• 7.4 ??????
• 7.5 ?????

2
???????(Integrated Logistics Support,
ILS)???,????,???????????????????????????,???????
??????????????,????????????(Product Acquisitions
Life Cycle)????,????????????????????????????????,?
???????????????,???????????????,??????????????????
,??????????????,????????????
3
7.1 ????
1.???????(Integrated Logistics Support,
ILS)???,??????????(Product Acquisitions Life
Cycle)???????????,??1970??,??????????????,????????
?????,???????????????????,????????????,????????,??
????????(Military Industry Complex)???,???????????
???????????
4
2.???????????,???????????,????????
?????????????,????????????????????,??,????????
??????,????????????,?????????????????,????????????
??,??????????????,???????????,??????????? 3.?????
???????????????????????,????????????,?????????
5
?????????,????????? ?????????,??????? ??????????
6
7.2 ??????????
????????????? (?)??????? 1.???(Logistics)?????????
??,?????????????(Journet, 1998),??16??,??????????
??,????????????,?????????????????????????????????,
??????????????????????,?????????????????????????
? ??????????
7
2.???????,????????,????????,??????????????????????
??,??????????????????,???????,????????????????????
,????????????,????????????????
?????????????????????(Davis and Brown, 1974
Young, 2004),??????????????????
8
3.???????20??????,????????????,???????????????????
?????????,????????????????????????,??????????????,
???????????,????????????????,???????????(Logistics
Engineering)???????(Logistics Management)???????(
Logistics Distribution)??????(???,1998),??????????
???????,???????????,??????????????????????????????
???????????????????? ?
9
(?)???? ????????????????,?????????,????????
???,??????????????,????????????????,???,??????????
???,???????????????????????????????????????????(S
upply Chain Management, SCM)??(Glaskowsky,
1991),???????????????????????????????????????????
?(American Heritage, 1978)?
10
??????????? Blanchard(1981,
p.13)?????????(Integrated Logistics Support,
ILS)?????????????,?????(?????)??????????,?????????
??,???????????,??????????????,????????????????,???
???????????????,???????????(?7-1)?
11
???????? ?7-1 ???????????????????????
12
???????????? (?)??????????
???????????????,????????????????????????????,?????
??????????,???????????????????????????????,???????
???????
13
(?)?????????? ????????????,????????????????
,???????????????????????????,?????????,????????,??
????????????,??,????,???????????,??????? (?)?????
??????????? ?????????????,?????????????????
?????,?????????????,???????????????,??????,??????
14
7.3 ???????????
?????? Blanchard(1992)???????(Logistics
Management)?????????????,??????????(Product
Development Life Cycle)???????(Planning)???(Organi
zing)???(Dir-ecting)???(Controlling)?????,????????
??,????????????????????????????,????????????????(P
roduct Life Cycle)???,????????????????????????????
?????????????
15
?????? Blanchard(1998, pp.
16-19)???????????,??????????????????????????,?????
??(?????????????????????) ,????????????????,??????
???,?????????????????,????????????????????????????
???????????,????????????,???????????????????????
16
(?)????? 1.??????? ???????(Reliability
Functional Analysis)?????????(System Functional
Analysis),?????????????????,???????????????,??????
?????,?????????????
17
2.????? ?????(Reliability
Allocation)?????????????,????????,???????????????,
?????????????,????????????????
18
3.????? ?????(Reliability
Modeling)??????????,?????????????????,????????????
,?????????????????????????????
19
4.??????????? ????????????(Reliability-Cent
ered Maintenance, RCM)????1960?????????????????,??
??????????????? 5.?????? ??????(Failure
Mode, Effects, and Criticality Analysis,
FMECA)?????????????????????????????,???????????,??
??????????,?????????
20
(?)????? ????????????????,??????(?7-2),???
???????????,??????????,?????????????,????????
21
????????,??????,?6-19? ?7-2 ????????????
22
1.??????? ???????(Maintainability
Functional Analysis)???,???????(Maintenance
Concept)?????,???????????(Operational
Functions),?????????,??????????????????
23
2.????? ?????(Maintainability
Allocation)????????????? ,??????????,??????????(Te
chnical Performance Measures, TPMs),??????????????
?????,?????????????,????????????????
24
3.????? ?????????,???????????????,????????
,???????????,????????????????????????????????,????
??,?????????? ?????(Maintainability
Predication)??
25
4.?????? ??????(Level of Repair Analysis,
LORA)?????????????,???????????,????????????????
26
??????????,????????????(Organizational
Level)???????(Intermediate Level)??? ????(Manufact
ure Level)???????,?????????????????,?????????????
?????????,??????,???????????????????????????,????
????????
27
(?) ??????????? ??????????????(System
Safety Engineering)???????(Human
Factor)????,????????????????????????,?????????????
???,?????????????,????????????,?????????,?????????
??????????????????????,????????????????,??????????
???,??????????,???????????,?????????????,?????????
???????????
28
???????? ????(Information Technology,
IT)???,?????????????????????????????,???????????,?
??????????,???????????????????????????????????????
?????????,????????????????,????????????????????
29
????Blanchard (1998), Logistics Engineering and
Management, p. 258. ?7-3 ????????????????
30
??????????????????????????????
(?)???????? ?????????????????,?????????,?
?????????????,????????????????????????????????,??
?????????????
31
(?) ???????? ?????????????,????????????????
?,?????????????????,??????????????????,?????????(?
?????,????)?????(?????,??????)?????????(?????,????
)?????????????,???????,??????????????????
32
(?)?????? ??????????????????????????,?????,
??????????????(????????????????????????????)?????
?(???????????????)?????(???????????????????)??????
?????????,????????????
33
(?) ???????? ???????????????????????????,??
??????????????????????,????????????????,??????????
?????,?????????????,???????????,??????????????
34
(?)???????? ?????????????????????????,?????
???????????????,????????????,?????????????????????
??????,???????????,?????????????????????????????,?
?????????????????
35
?????? ????????????????????????????????????
?????????
(?)???????????? ????????????,??????????,???
????????????,?????????????,???????????????,???????
???????,?????????????????
36
(?)???????????? ????????????????????,??????
????,????????????????,?????????,??????????????????
(?)????????? ??????????????,???????,??????????,?
??????????????,?????????
37
(?)??????? ????????????,???????????????????
???
38
(?)??????? ??????????????,?????????,??,????
??????????????????????????????????????????????
39
(?)????????? ???????????,?????????????,????
???????????,???????,???????????????,?????????????,
???????????????,???????????
40
7.4 ??????
1.???????(Integrated Logistics Support,
ILS)???,??????????????????????????,?????????????
????????,????????????(Product Acquisitions Life
Cycle)????,????????????????????????????????,??????
??????????,???????????????,??????????????????,????
??????????,????????????
41
??,??????????????????????,????????????,???????????
?????,?????????????,?????????????????
42
2.???????????,????????????,??????????????????????,
????????????????????????????????,?????????????????
?,??????????????,???????????????????????????,?????
??????????????????????????????????????????????????
???????
43
3.???????????????,????????????????????????????????
????????,??????????????????,???????
????,?????????????????????????????????????????????
???????????????????????????????,????,?????????????
????????
44
4.??????????????????,????????????????,????????????
??,?????????????????????????????????????,?????????
????????????????????????????
45
??,?????????????,??????????????????,??????,???????
????????????,?????????,??????????????????????????
??????????????????????????????????????????????????
?,?????????? ??????????????????
46
7.5 ?????
????????????,???????????????????
???? ???????????,??????????,???????? ???????????
??????????,??????????