LES VERBES EN FRANCAIS!!!!! - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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LES VERBES EN FRANCAIS!!!!!

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... E ES E ONS EZ ENT video & prononciation Parler Je parle Tu parles Il parle Elle parle On parle Nous parlons Vous parlez Ils parlent Elles parlent AIMER ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: LES VERBES EN FRANCAIS!!!!!


1
LES VERBES EN FRANCAIS!!!!!
  • Commençons avec les sujets
  • As in English, in French every sentence has to
    have a subject (un sujet) and a verb (un verbe).

2
Subject PronounsDoesnt matter if the verb is
regular or irregularThe pronouns are always in
the same order.
  • Je
  • Tu
  • Il, elle,on
  • Nous
  • Vous
  • Ils,elles
  • I
  • You
  • He, she, one
  • We
  • You
  • They masculine feminine

3
La famille ER conjugaison
  • Conjugating the ER family
  • Learning patterns is a key to mastering the
    conjugating of French verbs.

4
Regular or irregular?
  • First, determine if the verb is irregular
  • 1) Know which are the irregulars.
  • 2) They are usually common verbs.
  • 3) They are unique (no pattern) you have to
    study each one.
  • The good news about REGULAR verbs
  • They only have one of three endings
  • They follow a pattern.

5
Regular verbs the pattern explained
  • The infinitive of most verbs in French end in the
    letters ER. This is the family we are studying in
    this presentation.
  • Lesser numbers end in the letters IR and RE.
  • Most follow a regular pattern for each ending
    group above.
  • Exceptions to this pattern are called irregular
    verbs.
  • So if you learn the regular patterns you will
    know the patterns for most verbs.
  • To conjugate each verb in the present tense, the
    last two letters (ER, IR, RE) are dropped and a
    different ending is added for each pronoun (I,
    you, he, she, it, we, you all, they).

6
Tous les verbes de la famille - er
  • Most verbs that end in er are part of the same
    family, meaning that they follow the same
    pattern.
  • This means that no matter what, even if you dont
    know what a verb means, you can still conjugate
    it by following some simple rules.
  • An UNCONJUGATED verb, meaning it still has its
    ending, is called an infinitive. For example,
    parler to speak, not I speak, we speak,
    etc.

7
Les verbes ersame rules!!!!!
  • Danser
  • Chanter
  • Jouer
  • Travailler
  • Manger
  • Écouter
  • Téléphoner
  • Habiter
  • Détester
  • Nager
  • Étudier
  • Aimer
  • Organiser
  • Inviter
  • Parler
  • Regarder
  • Dîner
  • Voyager
  • Adorer

8
The pattern for verbs of the ER family
  1. Put the pronouns in order.
  2. Find the stem of the verb by taking off the
    family name ER
  3. Add your verb endings.

Pronouns The stem parler The ending
Je parl e
Tu parl es
Il, elle, on parl e
Nous parl ons
Vous parl ez
Ils, elles parl ent
9
ParlerTake the ER offand replace it by the
following endingsE ES E ONS EZ ENT
  • video prononciation Parler
  • Je parle
  • Tu parles
  • Il parle
  • Elle parle
  • On parle
  • Nous parlons
  • Vous parlez
  • Ils parlent
  • Elles parlent

10
Aimer
  • Prononciation video Aimer
  • Jaime
  • Tu aimes
  • Il, elle, on aime
  • Nous aimons
  • Vous aimez
  • Ils, elles aiment

11
An exception!
  • Verbs that end in ger need to keep the e in
    the nous form
  • Je nage Nous nageons
  • Tu nage Vous nagez
  • Il / elle / on nage Ils / elles nagent
  • This is for pronunciation purposes!
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