NT 500 Greek I Session 9

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NT 500Greek I- Session 9

• Using the texts of Dr. Bill Mounce

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1st and 2nd Person Personal Pronouns

• A pronoun is a word that replaces a noun.
• A personal pronoun is a pronoun that replaces a
  noun referring to a person

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aujtovV

• aujtovV is used three different ways
• aujtovV is a 2-1-2 adjective

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Inflection of 3rd person

• Masc Fem Neut
• Sub S he she it
• Poss S his her its
• Obj S him her it
• Sub P they
• Poss P their
• Obj P them

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aujtovV

• aujtovV uses case endings just like adjectives
  (2-1-2)
• aujtovV always has a smooth breathing
• aujtovV is declined just like an adjective re
  case, number, gender, lexical form, and inflected
  meaning.
• Lexical form is aujtovV

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3 purposes of aujtovV

• Personal pronoun
• Adjectival intensive
• Identical adjective.

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aujtovV - Personal pronoun

• Most common usage
• Case of the pronoun is determined by its
  function.
• Generally follows the word it modifies.
• Gender and number determined by antecedent.
• If the antecedent is personal, aujtovV follows
  natural gender.
• If the antecedent is not personal, aujtovV
  follows grammatical gender

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aujtovV - Adjectival intensive

• It can function intensively when it is used
  adjectively
• It normally modifies another word and is usually
  in the predicate position.
• It will usually be at the first of the phrase.
• It will be translated as a reflexive pronoun
  (himself, themselves, etc.)
• As an intensive, it will usually be in the
  nominative case and will modify the subject.

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aujtovV - Identical adjective

• This is when you meet this in a phrase with an
  article.
• It means same
• It is normally in the attributive position, but
  not always.

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Assignment

• Mid-Term Exam