Anatomy

1
Anatomy Physiology

• Karen Kraus
• BIOL 203
• February 1, 2006

2
Expectations

• Syllabus
• Course Compass
• Weekly Quizzes
• Tests
• Assignments
• Exam
• Lab Grade

3
Caught in the web

• http//www.xecu.net/kiirenza/anatomy
• Important dates -- due dates, tests, exam
• PowerPoints and other documents for download
• Other pertinent information

4
Questions of life

• Ana tomy
• Gross
• Microscopic
• Developmental
• Anatomy pathology
• Radiographic (Xray, computed tomography, magnetic
  resonance, positron emission, ultrasound)

5
Questions of function

• Physi ology
• How does it relate?

6
Leveling

• Chemical
• Cellular
• Tissue
• Organ
• Organ system
• Organism

7
Got a system worked out

• Integumentary
• Skeletal
• Muscular
• Nervous
• Endocrine
• Cardiovascular (Circulatory)
• Lymphatic (Immune)

8
More Systems

• Respiratory
• Digestive
• Urinary
• Reproductive

9
Stability

• Homeostasis
• Negative feedback control
• Positive feedback control
• Control mechanism components
• Control center
• Set point
• Receptor
• Afferent pathway
• Efferent pathway
• Effector

10
Assume the position!

• Anatomical position

11
Asking for directions

• Anterior/posterior
• Superior/inferior
• Ventral/dorsal
• Cranial/caudal
• Medial/lateral
• Proximal/distal
• Superficial/deep
• External/internal

12
Regional geography

• Regional terms
• see list in lecture book

13
De plane!

• Frontal (coronal) plane
• Transverse (horizontal) plane
• Sagittal plane
• midsagittal
• parasagittal

14
Search

• Major cavities
• Dorsal
• spinal, cranial
• Ventral
• thoracic, abdominopelvic

15
Going deeper

• Mediastinum
• Pleural cavities
• Pericardial cavity
• Peritoneum
• Membranes
• parietal
• visceral

16
Regional Quadrants
17
Regional Quadrants
18
Assumption of Prior Knowledge

• Structure of the cell membrane
• Passive transport of materials
• Active transport of materials
• Structure and function of cellular organelles
• Events of the cell cycle
• REVIEW CHP 2 3 IF NECESSARY