Later Middle ages

1
Later mIddle ages

• By Ragen Elayne Craycraft

2
The church shapes politics and society

• Clergy-The church officials.
• Society-Everything took place at the church.
  Pilgrims visited religious places.
• Politics-Church became a major feudal lord.

3
Monks and Friars
4
The Monks of Cluny

• Religious order- They dedicated their lives to
  religion with some common rules.
• Living apart from society-Most monks lived apart
  from society, but two new religions oders
  developed to those who wanted to live and teach
  others.

5
Friars

• Francis of Assisi-Started the Franciscans.
• Friars-The members of the Dominicans and
  Franciscans.
• Living within society- These Friars lived within
  society.

6
Universities are built

• Thomas Aquinas- he made the natural laws.
• Created by religious leaders- scholars wanted to
  be established.
• Students took test then and now-They still took
  test.

7
The church and the arts
8
Religious architecture

• Inspired by religious architecture-Everything
  inside the church, from the walls to the clergys
  robes to the books used ,were works of art.

9
Summary

• The Christians and the Muslims in southwest asia.
  Europeans fought Muslims to take back Palestine.
  (Holy Land)

10
Magna Carta causes changes in England
11
Magna Carta

• Magna Cartas 16 demand was No man shall be
  forced to perform more service for a knights fee,
  or other free holding of land, than is due from
  it.
• Who demanded this agreement? English government.

12
Effects of Magna Carta

• The effects of M/C-People should not be kept in
  jail without a reason . Everyone had to obey the
  law.

13
Changes of Magna Carta

• The nobles was created to advise the king.They
  had to have Parliament. was the lawmaking body
  that governs England.The kings could do little
  without Parliament.

14
Final Slide

1. NO homework for everyone who behaves.
2. 15 minutes of free time!
3. Aloud to talk after work is finshed.

15
The Hundred Years War
16
The course of the War

• A long conflict between England and France that
  came to be called the Hundred Years War.
• The English take the lead because of Joan of Arc.
• Joan was a teenage peasant.

17
Results of the War

• In France,on the other hand, the kings power
  grew.During the war, the kin had become popular
  with his nobles Fight the English has created a
  bond between them.As a result ,the nobles
  supported the king after war aswell
• Joan the Ach got cought and they found out she
  wassnt a man leading so they burned her alive.

18
Black Death
19
Black death

• This disease came from central and eastern Asia.
  
• It spreaded by rats carrying this disease.
• This plague was the bubonic.
• This ended feudalism because it killed so many
  people and the people had a surplus of food
  surplus and that gave the people who survived
  more food. They also had no one to work so they
  got paid more.It killed 25 million people and
  they died so fast they didnt have ceremonies.
• In England, alone it abandoned 1,000 villages.
• They cleaned city streets so their was less rats
  which meant less fleas, which means it didnt
  kill so many people as it did.
• There was no cure for this, and still today its
  spreading but we have better medications to help
  the side effects of it.