LATER MIDDLE AGES

1
CHRISTIANITY AND MEDIEVAL SOCIETY
2
THE CHURCH SHAPES SOCIETY AND POLITICS

• THE CLERGY WERE VERY INFLUENITAL IN MEDIEVAL
  EUROPEAN CULTURE AND POLITICS
• FOR MANY PEOPLE IN THE EURPOEAN MIDDLE AGES, LIFE
  REVOLVED AROUND THE LOCAL CHURCH
• EVERYTHING TOOK PLACE AT THE CHURCH,SUCH AS
  WEDDIINGS AND BAPTISMS.
• CHURCH OFFICALS OFTEN BECAME POLITICAL ADVISORS
  TO LOCAL RULERS.

3
THE MONKS OF CLUNY

• SOME PEOPLE BELIEVED THAT THE CHURCH WAS
  BECOMING TOO INVOLVED WITH POLITICS.
• THE MONKS OF CLUNGY, FRANCE, ESTABLISHED A NEW
  RELIGIOUS ORDER.
• LIVED APART FROM SOCIETY

4
FRIARS

• FRANCIS OF ASSISI- CREATER OF THE FRANCISCIAN.
• THE MEMBERS OF THESE ORDERS WERE CALLED FRAIRS.
• LIVED WITHIN SOCIETY

5
UNIVERSITIES ARE BUILT

• EUROPES FIRST UNIVERSITIES WERE BUILT BY THE
  CHURCH.
• THE DOMINICAN FRAIR THOMAS AQUINAS WROTE A
  REASONED ARGUMENT FOR THE EXISTENCE OF GOD.
• STUDENTS TOOK TEST THEN AND NOW.

6
THE CHURCH AND THE ARTS
7
RELIGIOUS ARCHITECTURE

• THE GREAT GOTHIC CATHADALS OF LATE MEDIEVAL
  EUROPE ARE AMONG THE MOST BEAUTIFUL OF ALL
  ARCHITECTURE ACHIEVEMENTS.
• THEIR SPIRES AND HIGH CEILINGS AND COLORFUL
  STAINED GLASS WINDOWS ARE ALL DESIGNED TO BRING
  PEOPLE CLOSER TO GOD.

8
SUMMARY

• ITHE CHURCH WAS THE MOST POLICTICAL PLACE IN THE
  MIDDLE AGES.
• MONKS LIVED APART FROM SOCIETY.
• FRAIRS LIVED TOGETHER IN SOCIETY.
• UNVERSITIES WERE USED THEN AND ARE STILL USED
  TODAY.

9
MAGNA CARTA CAUSE CHANGES IN ENGLAND
10
THE EFFECTS OF MAGNA CARTA

• THE MAGNA CARTA WAS A LIST OF RIGHTS THE KING
  COULD NOT IGNORE.
• THIS AGREEMENT WAS DEMANDED BY THE NOBLES OF
  ENGLAND.
• 3 OF THESE EXAMPLES
• THE RIGHT OF HABEAS-NOBODY CAN BE HELD IN JAIL
  WITHOUT A REASON.
• THE MAGNA CARTA REQUIRED THAT EVERYONE OBEYED THE
  LAW . THIS ALSO INCLUDED THE KNIG.

11
CHANGES AFTER MAGNA CARTA

• THE MAGNA CARTA SOON INSPIRED NOBLES TO FORM A
  COUNCIL ADVISE TO THE KING.
• THE COUNCIL THEN LATER DEVELOPED INTO PARLIAMENT.
  THE PARLIAMENT STILL GOVERNS ENGLAND TODAY.
• THE KING AGREED TO FREE THE COURTS OF HIS CONTROL.

12
MY MAGNE CARTA

• RULES
• 1. ALL STUDENTS IN CLASS SHALL BE TREATED EQUAL.
• 2. NO BULLYING SHALL BE TOLERATD IN THIS CLASS.
• 3.TEACHER SHALL TREAT ALL CHILDREN AS IF THEY
  WERE THEYRE OWN.

13
THE HUNDRED YEAR WAR
14
THE COURSE OF THE WAR

• IN 1328 THE KING OF FRANCE DIED WITH NO SONS.
• TWO MEN TRIED TO CLAIM HIS THRONE WHICH WERE THE
  KING OF ENGLAND AND A FRENCH MAN.
• IN THE END THE FRENCH MAN WON.
• JOAN OF ARC WAS A YOUNG GIRL WHO SAID THAT GOD
  HAD TOLD HER THAT SHE WOULD BE ONE WHO LEAD
  ENGLAND OUT OF FRANCE FOREVER.

15
THE RESULTS OF THE WAR

• THE BLACK DEATH PLAGUE AROSE.
• THE CHANGES IN ENGLAND WERE THAT THEY LOST THEIR
  CONTINENTAL LAND HOLDINGS.
• THE CHANGES IN FRANCE WERE THAT THEY HAD A
  DRAMATIC POPULATION DECREASE.
• DEMOCRACY IN FRENCE WILL HAVE TO WAIT.

16
BLACK DEATH
17
BLACK DEATH

• IT COMES FROM EUROPE AND LASTED FROM 1348-1350.
• IT WAS CARRIED BY FLEAS ON RATS.
• IT WAS THE BUBONIC PLAGUE.
• IT KILLED 25 MILLION PEOPLE. VICTIMS OF THIS
  USALLY ONLY LIVED FOR 2-4 DAYS AFTER BEING IN
  CONTACT WITH THE HORRIBLE DISEASE.
• THEY TRIED TO TREAT IT WITH ONIONS, GARLIC, ROSE,
  AND LAVENDER SCENTS.

18
SOURCES

• BELLA AND MADDIE ?
• GOOGLE.COM
• WIKIANSWERS.COM
• MIDDLEAGESWEBSITE.COM
• BOOK
• PACKET
• MR.FRAZIER