Title: SAFETY AND HEALTH ASSESSMENT SYSTEM IN CONSTRUCTION
1SAFETY AND HEALTH ASSESSMENT SYSTEM IN
CONSTRUCTION
- SHASSIC
- Ir.M.RAMUSEREN
- CIDB
2WHAT IS SHASSIC ?
- SAFETY AND HEALTH ASSESSMENT SYSTEM IN
CONSTRUCTION
3THE DEVELOPMENT PROCESS
- SHASSIC was identified by National Technical
Committee who developed the Master Plan for
Occupational Safety and Health in Construction
Industry. This Master Plan was approved by
Cabinet on 2nd August 2006. - Technical Committee for Safety and Health in
Construction ( formed by CIDB) directly involved
in the development of SHASSIC - Members representation from-
- CIDB, DOSH, JKR, JKT(KPKT), MBAM , PKMM, PAM,
REHDA, IJM, UM, KPPDIP, MOSHA, NIOSH,
4SHASSIC STANDARD CIS 10
5SHASSIC OBJECTIVES
- To benchmark the level of safety and health
performance of construction industry in Malaysia - To have a common standard on safety and health
assessment system for contractor (s) in
construction industry - To assess safety and health performance of
contractor based on approved standard by the
industry stakeholders
6 SHASSIC OBJECTIVES Continue.
- To evaluate the performance of contractor(s)
based on the safety and health practices and - To compile data for statistical analysis on
contractors safety and health management and
performance at sites
7SHASSIC OBJECTIVES ( con..)
- To study on which area contractors has failed or
could not score higher points so that appropriate
training can be organized - Part of preparation for OSH management system in
long run
8CRITERIA CONSIDERED FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF
SHASSIC
- Compliance to legal requirements
- - OHSA 1994, FMA, BOWEC Reg, Safety,Health
Welfare Reg,etc - Based on approved Standard good practice
- - OSH MS such as OHSAS 18001 AND MS 1722 etc
9COMPONENT OF ASSESSMENT WEIGHTAGE
- Divided into 3 categories-
- DOCUMENT CHECK - 40
- WORKPLACE INSPECTION - 40
- EMPLOYEE INTERVIEW - 20
10SHASSIC REQUIREMENT
- Work Progress has to be within 25 to 75
- WHY ?
- Construction at peak
- Many activities
- Workers at full Strength
- Potential accidents
11DOCUMENT CHECK
- Checking on documents and records - to determine
the compliance of establishment of OSH program
and activities - There are 63 questions/checklists
- Weightage is 40 of the total marks of 100
12WORKPLACE INSPECTION
- This assessment shall provide visual comparison
of evidence on the OSH program that being
implementation, enforced and practiced at site. - There are 62 questions/checklists
- 5 (five) high risk areas shall be assessed within
the site ( areas to be decided by Assessor) - It carries 40 of overall weightage
13HOW TO IDENTIFY 5 AREAS?
- Talk to Project Manager or SHO at Site to
identity the areas - There must be construction activities going on
- Working at height shall be given preferences
- Working in confine area
- Working at congested area
- Many people working within small area
14EMPLOYEES INTERVIEW
- Employees shall be randomly selected for
interview purpose - Divided into 3 categories of Employees, namely,
management personal ( 1), safety health
personals (3) and finally workers(10) from
various trades - The set of questions are different for each
categories - There are 48 questions all together(12, 6, 30)
- It carries weightage of 20
15METHOD TO CALCULATE SCORE FOR ASSESSMENT
- Document Check
- Total compliance in the checklist / ( 63 minus
Number of Not applicable items) X 40 A (
score for document check )
16METHOD TO CALCULATE SCORE FOR ASSESSMENT
- Workplace Inspection
- Total compliance in the checklist / ( 62X5310
minus Number of Not applicable items) X 40
B ( score for Workplace Inspection )
17METHOD TO CALCULATE SCORE FOR ASSESSMENT
- Employees Interview
- Total compliance in the checklist / ( 330 minus
Number of Not applicable items) X 20 C (
score for Employees Interview )
18TOTAL CHECKLISTS
- Document Check 63
- Workplace Inspection 310 ( 62 X 5 )
- Employee Interviews 330 ( 12(x1) 6(x3) 30
(x10) - TOTAL 63 310 330 ? 703 / site
19RATING
- The total score based on the document check,
workplace inspection and employees interview ( A
B C ) shall be used for rating purpose - The RATING has 1 to 5 stars based on total marks
scored - 85 100 5 stars, 70 84 4 stars, 55 69
3 stars , 40 54 2 stars and 1 star for 39
and less marks
20SCORE STARS ( RATING )
85 - 100
70 - 84
55 - 69
21SCORE STARS ( RATING )
40 - 54
39 and less
22JUSTIFICATION FOR RANKING STARS
- 5 STARS - Potential and significant workplace
high risk/hazards are managed and documented - 4 STARS - Potential and significant workplace
high risk/hazards are managed and documented but
there are few low risks work activities are
neglected
23JUSTIFICATION FOR RANKING STARS ( continue )
- 3 STARS - Potential and significant workplace
high risk/hazards are managed and documented but
there are few medium risks work activities are
neglected - 2 STARS - Potential and significant workplace
high risk/hazards are managed and but not
documented.
24JUSTIFICATION FOR RANKING STARS ( continue )
- 1 STAR workplace potential and significant
risk/hazards poorly managed and not documented
properly
25ASSESSOR
- Who can be the SHASSIC Assessor (s) ?
- A person who has attended one day training and
passed exam and must have 5 years woking
experience in construction industry - Attended and passed Lead Auditor OHSAS 18001/MS
1722 course and with 3 years working experience
in Construction Industry - CSHO with 2 years working experience in
construction industry
26HOW TO REGISTER AS SHASSIC ASSESSOR WITH CIDB
- Submit evidence of work experience
- A copy of identity card
- Certified True Copy of Exam Result / Auditor
Certificate /DOSH Green Book 5 days - Must be Green Card holder
27Condition for Registration
- Submit relevant documents to CIDB and copy of
Green Card - CEP 20 points ( 1 hour 2 point )- for renewal
- Can attend course/seminar organize by anyone BUT
has to be related to Construction Safety Health
28CIDB rights to De-Register Assessor
- The Assessor declared bankrupt by Court
- Assessor passed away
- Assessor became unsound mind
- Sentence by court as Criminal
- Failed to renew
29POTENTIAL USER OF SHASSIC DOCUMENT
- DOSH
- JKR
- LOCAL GOVERNMENT
- CLIENT OR DEVELOPER
- CONTRACTORS
30WHAT IS EXPECTED FROM THE USAGE OF SHASSIC ?
- Good safety and health management at site
- Prevention exercise from incidents and accidents
- Contractor knows where they are in term of
managing safety and health at sites - To improve safety and health management based on
scores - Easier inspection by authorities as procedure
already in place
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