[C] Notas: Mandatos

1
C Notas Mandatos

• Command Forms p. 110, 112

2
Ud. Mandatos

• To form Ud. commands, use the Yo form present
  tense of verb, drop the o and add
• -e for AR verbs luchar -- luche
• -a for ER/IR verbs convivir conviva
• For negative commands, use same forms, just add
  No in front of command.
• No luche. No consuma.

3
Uds. Mandatos

• - To form Uds. commands, use the Yo form
  present tense of verb, drop the o and add
• -en for AR verbs luchar luchen
• -an for ER/IR verbs convivir- convivan
• For negative commands, use same forms, just add
  No in front of command.
• No luchen. No consuman.

4
Mandatos Irregulares

• Any verb that has an irregular Yo form in the
  present tense will be an irregular Ud. or Uds.
  command.
• Hacer, salir, poner, tener, traer, seguir etc
• Ejemplo
• Hacer Hago Haga Ud.
• Tener Tengo Tengan Uds.
• Embellecer Embellezco --
  Embellezca Ud.

5
Tú Mandatos

• Affirmative Tú Commands use the él/ella present
  tense form of verb.
• Votar Vota.
• Convivir Convive.
• Escribir Escribe.
• Negative Tú Commands form using
• -es for AR verbs No votes.
• -as for ER/IR verbs No escribas.

6
Verbs that Spell-Change

• Verbs ending in car (c --- qu)
• -gar (g --- gu)
• -zar (z --- c)
• require a spell-change for Ud./Uds. and
  negative Tú commands to keep the pronunciation
  consistent.
• Educar yo educo --- Eduque Ud.
• Llegar yo llego --- No llegues tú.

7
Mandatos de Nosotros

• To say lets do something (or not).
• To form, use the Yo form present tense of verb,
  drop the o and add
• -emos for AR verbs
• luchar -- luchemos
• -amos for ER/IR verbs
• consumir consumamos

8
Verbos Irregulares en Nosotros

• dar demos
• estar estemos
• saber sepamos
• ser seamos
• ver veamos
• ir vayamos (or vamos)

9
Nosotros Commands with Reflexives

• Affirmative commands- drop final s from verb
  command and attach reflexive pronoun (nos) to end
  of it.
• Ejemplos lavarse lavémonos
• escribirse-- escribámonos
• despertarse-- despertémonos
• Note Accents are added to keep pronunciation
  consistent.