England Becomes Protestant

1
England Becomes Protestant

• Chapter 17 Section 3

2
Todays Goal ? You will be able to

• Compare the Reformation in Germany to the
  Reformation in England.

3
Review Question

• Why did Germany become Protestant?

4
England Becomes Protestant

• Henry VIII king of England in 1509
• Devout Catholic
• Despised Luther
• Known as Defender of the Faith
• Strongly desired a male heir

If a lion knew his strength, it were hard for
any man to hold him.- Sir Thomas More of Henry
VIII
5
(No Transcript)
6
4
1
DIVORCED
DIVORCED
Reformation Parliament ? Act of Supremacy
Mary
2
5
BEHEADED
BEHEADED
Elizabeth
3
6
SURVIVED!
DIED
Edward
7
Henrys Succession

• Catherine Parr Outlives Henry (lucky!) ?
• 1547- Edward VI rules for 6 years
• Protestantism is strong

8
Queen Mary I

• 1553 Mary I, daughter of Catherine of Aragon,
  takes the throne
• Restores Catholic Church
• Executed Protestants Bloody Mary
• Died in 1558

9

• Many scholars trace the nursery rhyme "Mary,
  Mary, quite contrary how does your garden grow
  with silver bells and cockle shells and pretty
  maids all in a row" to Marys unpopular attempts
  to bring Roman Catholicism back to England,
  identifying the "cockle shells", for example,
  with the symbol of pilgrimage to the Catholic
  Shrine of St. James in Spain and the "pretty
  maids all in a row" with Catholic nuns.

10
Queen Elizabeth I

• Took throne in 1558
• Daughter of Anne Boleyn
• Restores Protestantism
• Church of England (Anglican Church) please
  both Catholics Protestants
• Neither side happy
• Money problems colonization

11
(No Transcript)
12
Goal Revisited

• How was the Protestant Reformation in Germany
  different than in England?
• Would the Protestant Reformation have eventually
  happened in England without Henry VIII?