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ULASTIRMA BAKANLIGI
KIYI EMNIYETI GENEL
MÜDÜRLÜGÜ
TÜRK BOGAZLARI GEMI TRAFIK HIZMETLERI TBGTH
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BLACK SEA
BLACK SEA
MEDITERRANEAN SEA
ISTANBUL STRAIT 17 NM
110 NM
MARMARA SEA
CANAKKALE STRAIT 37 NM
TOTAL DISTANCE OF TURKISH STRAITS IS 164 NM
AEGEAN SEA
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Organization Diagram
PRIME MINISTER OF REPUBLIC OF TURKEY
Competent Authority MINISTER OF TRANSPORT
UNDERSECRETARY FOR MARITIME AFFAIRS
Turkish Straits VTS Authority GENERAL DIRECTOR OF
COASTAL SAFETY AND SALVAGE ADMINISTRATIONS
TSVTS
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BLACK SEA
BLACK SEA
MEDITERRANEAN SEA
ISTANBUL VTS AREA 55 NM
71 NM
CANAKKALE VTS AREA 78 NM
AEGEAN SEA
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• MARMARA DENIZI

ÇANAKKALE BOGAZI
Gelibolu
Z.Bozan
Kanarya Br.
Lapseki
Karakova Br.
Gocuk Br.
Akbas
KARADENIZ
Poyraztepe
ISTANBUL BOGAZI
Nara Br.
Garipçe
EGE DENIZI
Yomburnu
Kilitbahir
Çanakkale
Rumeli kavagi
Kepez
Beykoz
Istinye
Kanlica
Kumkale Br.
Kandilli
TGIlerin mevkileri
Üsküdar
Ahirkapi
MARMARA
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MARMARA DENIZI
ÇANAKKALE BOGAZI
Gelibolu
Z.Bozan
Kanarya Br.
Lapseki
Karakova Br.
Gocuk Br.
Akbas
KARADENIZ
Poyraztepe
ISTANBUL BOGAZI
Nara Br.
Garipçe
EGE DENIZI
Yomburnu
Kilitbahir
Çanakkale
Rumeli kavagi
Kepez
Beykoz
Istinye
Kanlica
Kumkale Br.
Kandilli
AIS ana istasyonlari ve PPU
Üsküdar
Ahirkapi
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MARMARA
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Radar kapsama alanlari
ISTANBUL BOGAZI
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Currents of Istanbul Strait
North
1- SURFACE CURRENT
2- DEEP CURRENT
3- COUNTER CURRENT
4- ORKOZ CURRENT
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Currents of Istanbul Strait
North
1- SURFACE CURRENT
2- DEEP CURRENT
3- COUNTER CURRENT
4- ORKOZ CURRENT
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The main constituents of the system

• X band microwave radars
• CCTV cameras
• Doppler current sensors
• Surface water measurment sensors
• Salinity temperature profilers
• Automatic weather stations
• dGPS reference stations
• VHF/DF stations
• VHF / MF / HF , inmarsat-c
• Record and replay units
• AIS base stations

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AIS Automatic Identification System
Frequency VHF 87B 88B Range 35 NM
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VHF Direction Finder (VHF/DF)
CH 16
CH 11
CH 11
CH 11
SECTOR TÜRKELI
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dGPS transponder
GPS
-/ 1 m error
Range 250 NM
Istanbul Strait
dGPS Reference Station
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Planning, Establishing and Operating the TSVTS

• IMO Resolution A-857 (20)
• STCW 95 Resolution 10
• Solas Chapter V Regulation 12
• MSC Circular 952
• IALA VTS Manual
• IALA V-103 /1/2/3/4
• EU-Directive 2002/59

have been taken into account by the Competent and
VTS Authority.
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1.Phase 01.07.2003 Opening ceromony and
passive OJT 2.Phase 30.12.2003 Active
operation 3.Phase Marmara coverage by 3 more
RSS ( 2008 )
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Çatisma Riski ve PIP Kontrolü
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Bilgi Ekrani
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Ses ve Görüntü kaydedici cihazlar
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Services Rendered

• Information Service
• Navigational Assistance Service
• Traffic Organization Service

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Main Purposes

• Safety of Navigation
• Protect Marine Environment
• considering vessel traffic flow efficiency

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Other Functions

• Security Function (ISPS Code)
• SAR (Search and Rescue)

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ISTANBUL STRAIT STATISTICS
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CANAKKALE STRAIT STATISTICS
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The Factors affect to Traffic Organzation
CRITERIA / FACTORS
VESSEL
WEATHER / SEA
POSITIONS
Visibility Current
Anadolu Türkeli Lighthouse line Ahirkapi Inci
Burnu Lighthouse line Fil Hamsi Burnu
line Bogaziçi Bridge Between Kanlica Vaniköy
SP2 report time Type Cargo Length Speed Draught
Pilot request Tug request