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Living Organisms 5 KINGDOMS

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consumers heterotrophic producers autotrophic No organelles 1 2 DNA PROTISTA MONERA Single cell PROKARYOTA NO NUCLEUS Amoeba Proctoctista A Algae Simple organisation – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Living Organisms 5 KINGDOMS


1
consumers
heterotrophic
producers
autotrophic
No organelles
1
2
DNA
PROTISTA
MONERA
Single cell
PROKARYOTA
NO NUCLEUS
Amoeba
Proctoctista
A
Algae
Simple organisation
Unicellular
RNA or DNA protein coat
Alive ?
B
Have a NUCLEUS
Living Organisms 5 KINGDOMS
Eukaryote
Viruses
No cell no cytoplasm no organelles
Multicellular
Obligate parasites
ANIMALS
5
FUNGI
PLANTS
3
4
heterotroph
heterotroph
autotroph
hypha
photosynthesis
differentiation
mycelium
organs
Wall--cellulose
Wall--chitin
Gametophyte sporophyte
Nervous system
Yeast mushrooms,moulds
No cell wall
non-vascular
vascular
mosses
ferns
gymnosperms
angiosperms
Conifers
Flowering plants
2
Bacteria in pea roots
Fungal mycorrhiza
dead
Bacteria in intestines
saprophyte
symbiosis
alive
parasite
heterotrophic
photosynthetic
chemosynthetic
Food spoilage
consumer
pathogen
autotrophic
disease
producer
Harmful
Nutrition
Economic Importance
antibiotics
Food preservation
Microorganisms
Decay, recycling C,N,P
Canning drying salting pickling smoking
chilling freezing cooking pasteurising
irradiating
Beneficial
Genetic engineering
enzymes
cheese, alcohol
Growth
Agar
Precautions
heat
Food processing
Growth curve
Preparation
pH
factors
Sterilisation
lag
toxins
Bioprocessing
log
food supply
Pouring plates
stationary
batch flow
continuous flow
death
Inoculation
survival
Empty / refill
Remove products
Incubation
antibiotics
yoghurts
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4
Extracellular enzymes
Food spoilage
Decay, recycling C,N,P
roots
mychorrhiza
lichen
saprophyte
parasite
rhizoid
symbiosis
chitin
mycelium
athletes foot
wind
Food spoilage
wall
heterotrophic
hypha
spores
disease
moulds
dry rot
Nutrition
Rhizopus
sporangium
Harmful
asexual
crops
Potato blight
FUNGI
reproduction
Economic Importance
sexual
eukaryotic
Beneficial
gametangia
nucleus
recycling C,N,P
zygospore
food
mushrooms
antibiotics
Nutrient agar
Growth
autoclave
Yeast
ACTIVITY
sterilisation
bread
Agar plates
alcohol
petri dish
reproduction
Leaf Yeast
inoculation
control
structure
mitosis
Ash tree
budding
Single cell
incubation
Pink colonies
vacuole
culture
chain of cells
Pollution indicator
colonies
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9
Gas exchange
cuticle
lenticels
Upper epidermis
bark
protection
epidermis
Ground tissue
photosynthesis
storage
LEAF
Ground tissue
support
T.S.
Lower epidermis
transpiration
STEM
stomata
food
phloem
Vascular bundle
support water
xylem
PLANT STRUCTURE
Sexual Reproduction
FLOWER
BUD
Vegetative Reproduction
Stem,root,leaf,bud
growth
meristem
TISSUES
Root tip
dermal
absorption
protection
root hairs
anchor
epidermis
ground
epidermis
storage
ROOT
storage
vascular
Ground tissue
support
parenchyma
T.S.
transport
xylem
phloem
food
phloem
Vascular tissue
support water
xylem
10
TRANSPIRATION STREAM

AIR
Guard cell
CO2
photosynthesis
photosynthesis
Trans locat ion
stomata
Ground tissue
sugar
Transpiration pull
CO2 level drops
water
leaf
phloem
xylem
K enter guard cells
storage
cohesion
Water to water
osmosis
stem
adhesion
Water to xylem
Water enters
Stoma opens
xylem
Root pressure push
SOIL
Ground tissue
root
Active transport
minerals
Root hair
water
osmosis
11
apical
bud
inhibitor
promoter
Cambium
meristem
energy
Combined effect
New cells
elongation
Active transport
growth
Phloem and xylem
PLANT GROWTH RESPONSES
ACTIVITY
Unidirectional stimulus
TROPISM
The effect of IAA growth regulator on plant
tissue
PHOTO
GEO
HYDRO
CHEMO
THIGMO
light
gravity
water
minerals
touch
Radish seeds
Vines, tendrils
Pollen tube --micropyle
mechanism
Different concs of IAA
AUXIN
light redirects
Stems/roots
production
dark side grows faster
Measure
sites
functions
bends to light
effects
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