... number of parts, connation and adnation, insertion, and ovary position. ... relationship of the parts to each other, and degree of connation and/or adnation. ...
MORFOLOGI BUNGA 2 Bagian Bagian Bunga Pedicellus Receptaculum Periantium / Perigonium Androecium Stamen Gynaecium Pistillum Bagian-Bagian Bunga epicalyx The Main Part ...
The Flower and Sexual Reproduction Chapter 13 Significance of the Flower Flowers and fruit least affected by environment Appearance of flowers and fruits important to ...
The Flower Sterile and fertile reproductive organs borne on an axis (the receptacle). A modified shoot exhibiting determinate growth (the floral meristem ceases ...
M I S Macrophyte Index Scheme (Wegher e Turin, 1987) Aquatic macrophytes can be considered good biological indicators of pollution because: they are sensitive to ...
Campanulids:Asterales: Campanulaceae(The Bellflower or Lobelia Family) Widespread in northern temperate and sub-tropical regions; also in the montane tropics
... * Pollen Grains Taxonomically useful Most families Many genera Some species Widely represented in fossil record Palynology Undergo mitosis within pollen ...
9. Almost Rosids to Rosids Santalales Lots of parasitism Polyacetylenes 1-seeded ovules, pendulous and free-central placentation Molecules In ours, flowers not ...
Angiosperms enclose their seeds in structures known as carpels, instead of lying ... papery. Simple fruit fleshy fruits. Berries- tomatoes, dates, and grapes ...
Commelinaceae -- the spiderwort family (42-50/500-700; cosmopolitan) Monocots II Habit herbs; somewhat succulent and with mucilaginous sap; stems somewhat jointed ...
Ericaceae -- the heather or blueberry family (116+/3,500; cospmopolitan) Dilleniidae Habit herbs, shrubs, or trees; often with evergreen leaves, some members (e.g ...
Flowers are actinomorphic often showy and nearly ... Inflorescence of 1-5 flowers peduncles arising from upper leaf ... open flower. Convulvulaceae buds ...
Aceraceae -- the maple family (2/120; Mostly New and Old World temperates, plus tropics of s.e. Asia) Rosidae II Habit shrubs or trees Leaves palmately-veined, simple ...
Orchidaceae -- the orchid family (835/20,000-30,000; mostly tropics but also in temperate latitudes) Monocots I Habit herbs, terrestrial, often epiphytic ...
Caryophyllaceae-- the pink or carnation family (66-75/2,000; cosmopolitan with most in temperate and warm-temperate of Northern Hemisphere) Caryophyllidae
Introduction to the Angiosperms Chapter 19 Angiosperms- Anthophyta Autotrophic, but parasitic and saprophytic representatives. Enclosure of ovules within carpels.
Nymphaeaceae The Waterlily Family Nymphaeacea Genera Nymphaea - Waterlilies Nuphar - Spatterdocks Ondinea - Western Australia Victoria - South American Euryale ...
Like some sponges and corals, they form colonies of various shapes and sizes, ... all aquatic and are mostly marine, sessile, benthic animals, and are all filter ...
Coral-root orchid (Corallorhiza maculata), an interesting mycotrophic wildflower that grows in the shady conifer forests of San Diego County. The stem develops from a ...
Fruit caryopsis (achene, utricle, nut, or drupe), often shed together with enclosing bracts ... Fruit= cluster of achenes or follicles (rarely berries) (Floral ...
... free from subtending bracts; 2 ovules per cone scale, on top of scale (adaxial) ... scale, on top of scale (adaxial) or embedded in scale; cones ...
... turned upside down (resupinate) as it develops so the labellum is on the bottom ... connate, with the third petal (lip or labellum) usually elaborated in some way ...
Sarraceniaceae -- the pitcher plant family (3/15; Widespread in North America, ... with small stipules; glands in leaf axil or on adaxial side of leaf base ...
Inflorescences cymes (can appear ... Fruit aggregate of achenes [Floral formula: Ca 3 Co 3 A 6- G 6 ... Fruit achene or drupe [Floral formula: T 4 A 4 G 4 ] ...
Inflorescences solitary or cymose (appearing raceme-like or head-like) ... Inflorescence corymb or raceme ... indeterminate as heads, racemes, or spikes ...