Title: The Teachings and Spread of Islam:
1The Teachings and Spread of Islam
What does it mean to submit?
2(No Transcript)
3Do Now Fill in the columns below!
4The Prophetic Tradition
Adam
Noah
Christians and Jews are considered People of the
Book
Abraham
Moses
Jesus
Muhammad
5The Dome of the Rock Mosque - Jerusalem
Where Muhammad ascended into heaven.
6After Muhammad died, who was going to rule?
(Caliph Ruler)
- The Muslim community was divided
- 1. A bloodline descendant of Muhammad?
- or
- 2. A faithful Muslim in the community?
7Do Now Prescriptions for the Meccan Pilgrims
- Read the selection from the Quran and complete
questions (top right)
8Five Pillars of Islam Basic Duties that Muslims
must accept
The Worldof Islam
5
1
2
3
4
91
"I testify that there is none worthy of worship
except God and I testify that Muhammad is the
Messenger of God."
102
Daily Prayer 5x/day facing Mecca
11- Quran Sacred Text
- Sharia Islamic law system based on the Quran
- Complete guide to life emphasizes morality
- Final Authority
- Does not recognize priests
12- The call to prayer by the muezzin in the
minaret.
133
Charity to the poor 2.5 of income
144
Fasting from sunrise to sunset during the holy
month of Ramadan
155
Kaaba
HAJJ pilgrimage to Mecca
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17Questions Middle East Geography
- Why is the ME considered to have a strategic
location? - 2. What ME industry is dependent on its
geography? - 3. How does this industry affect relations
between the ME and the world?
18Do Now Create sentences that contextually help
define or identify the significance of the
following Islamic terms!
- Mohammed 5.Muezzin
- 2. Mosque 6. Hijra
- 3. Quran 7. Zakat
- 4. Minaret 8. Sharia
19What similarities does Islam share with
Christianity and Judaism?
20Do Now Who is Malcolm X?
21Do Now What would cause a religion to spread?
Create a list!
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23DO NOW Text from the Qur'an "And why should ye
not fight in the cause of God and of those who,
being weak, are ill-treated and oppressed? -
Men, women, and children whose cry is 'Our Lord!
Rescue us from this town, whose people are
oppresors and raise for us the one who will
protect and help!'" "...if anyone slew a person
- unless it be for murder or for spreading
mischief in the land, it would be as if he slew
the whole people." What is your interpretation
of the above verses?
24Jihadto struggle, to strive
- 6th pillar?
- The struggle to.
- 1. Lead a good Muslim life (spiritual)
- 2. Defend Islam
- a. holy war (political/military)
- b. leads to radicalism i. i. Islamic
Fundamentalism strict interpretation of
sacred text - ii. no separation of church and state (Quran
laws)
25TALIBAN
Al-QAEDA
26Do Now 1. What is a golden age?2. What might
cause a golden age to occur?Create a list of
ideas with your group!
27ISLAMIC CONTRIBUTIONS
28Midterm Review
- Complete World Religions Chart
- Create an additional column for the following
- Historical Background
- What was going on historically when this religion
emerged? - How did this religion influence
politics/government? (How were these people
politically affected?)
29Talk a Mile A MinuteTopic School
Teacher Student pencil smartboard notes
suspension laughing cutting study
30Talk A Mile A MinuteTopic Islam
HAJJ Ramadan Sharia Koran
Fundamentalism Saudi Arabia Muhammad
Jerusalem monotheistic
31Talk A Mile A MinuteTopic Buddhism
Nirvana Eightfold Path Siddhartha desire
meditation India Gupta Asoka
reincarnation
32Talk A Mile A MinuteTopic Hinduism
moksha atman dharma karma caste
system India reincarnation
untouchables polytheism
33Talk A Mile A MinuteTopic Christianity
Romans monotheism Constantine Pope
Ten Commandments Edict of Milan
Jesus Orthodox Byzantine
34Talk A Mile A MinuteTopic Judaism
Mesopotamia monotheism diaspora Torah
Old Testament Palestine Jerusalem
Exodus Moses
35Talk A Mile A MinuteTopic Chinese Thought
virtue Confucianism Legalism Daosim
punishment Filial Piety order
Han Dynasty Qin Dynasty
36Talk A Mile A MinuteTopic ALL RELIGIONS
hijra Five Pillars Four
Noble Truths monotheism
Islamic Empire Golden Age oil
persecution caste system