Title: Folie quer
1MINAEST-NET Partnering Workshop _at_ TU
Berlin/FhG-IZM, Berlin, Germany - 22 April 2005
Nano Technology for Microelectronics
Packaging Karl-Friedrich Becker, Rolf
Aschenbrenner BECAP - TU Berlin / Fraunhofer
IZM Gustav-Meyer-Allee 25 / 13355
Berlinkarl-friedrich.becker_at_izm.fraunhofer.de
2Hetero System Integration on Organic Substrate
3Possible Applications for Nanotechnology within
Electronic-Packaging
Transparent Encapsulation / Provide diffusion
barriers for OLEDs
Module protection by planar encapsulation /
functional layers
Self Assembly of Components
Low temperature inter-connection technology for
low cost applications / for (bio-)sensors
DISPLAY
BATTERY
R-NET
OSCILLATOR
COIL
TAPE
SAW-Filter
Sensor Devices with Nano Functionality
Base material with optimized mechanical, optical
and electrical properties and geometrical
functionality
Advanced thin film technology for RF integration
(self assembly)
4Nano Materials for Packaging IZM Focus
5Interconnects for NanoSystems Aims
- Interconnect Targets
- Fine pitchdue to increasing no. of interconnects
per die - Low profilefor improved high frequency
performance - Low temperature potentialto allow heterogeneous
integration with temp sensitive bio and
polytronic devices - Low cost potentialby WL processing and
infrastructural embedding - Interconnect Challenges
- Planarity and Homogeneity of Fine Pitch
Interconnects - Surface Effects Dominate Over Bulk Effects
- Yield optimum combination of LowTemperature
Interconnection for Bio Packaging, Low Cost
Packaging, ... and High Temperature Stability - Low Profile Interconnects Need Stress Compensation
40 µm Flip Chip Pitch and 60 Wire Bond Pitch
eGrain
6Interconnection Technology from Micro to Nano
Molecular Modeling
Continuum Approach FEM Simulation
Potential for Low Temperature Interconnects
/ Reactive Interconnects
Complexity
NanoVelcro / NanoLawn
Nickel Bump / UT Solder Bump
Solder Bump / Wire Bond
100 µm
10 nm
100 nm
1 µm
10 µm
1000 µm
Interconnect Pitch
7Nano-Reliability at IZM
Structure - Property Correlation by Combined
Simulation Experiment
Contact B. Wunderle Department Mechanical
Reliability Micro Materials
8Outlook - Nano Technology Potential for Packaging
Applications
- Advanced Devices as carbon nano tubes, molecule
transistors, -sensors, -actuators - Effective Interconnection Technologies as thin,
elastic, reactive interconnects, vertical and
horizontal orientation, additive structure
generation and low temperature interconnection
technologies - Improved Materials e.g. low cost thermal
management, tailor made materials, super
materials - Cost Efficient Assembly zero-force, high
precision component assembly, handling of
smallest geometries, self-assembly resolving the
handling issues of state of the art technology - System Integration Sensors, Actuators and MOEMS