Title: Presentaci
1Sustainable Engineering applied into the PET
plastic supply chain. A policy tool for industry
and government. Dr. Omar Romero
2Background PET
3PET Market distribution
Soft drinks 52.8
Bottled water 15
4Simulation Model
5Demand Forecast for PET
6Demand Forecast for PET
Results after 1,000 simulations
7Demand Forecast for PET
8Waste collection forecast
YEAR
9Rate of waste collection
YEAR
10ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE System Analysis
Electricity
MEXICO
Transfering
Blow Forming
Bottle Filling
COSTUMER
Centers
PET
PP
bottle
HDPE
grade
Landfill
Recycler 1
Electricity
MEXICO
Recycler 2
Collection Center
Recycler 3
Other
national
Recyclers
CHINA
Manzanillo
and Nuevo Laredo
Port
UNITED
EXPORTS
STATES
11Results LCA
12Results LCA (Waste Scenario)
13Results LCA (Waste Scenario)
14Results LCA (Waste Scenario) )
15Results LCA (Waste Scenario)
16Alternative for improving PET plastic recycling
rates Deposit-refund schemes have been
successfully incorporated in developed
countries. Should México follow the same
sustainable solution?
17Waste collection facilities in Mexico PET
However, two problems have to be addressed before
PET waste is re-processed...
18Problem 1 International Price fo Recycled
PET 1995-2002
19Problem 2 Landfill scenario
The fact that a sustainable solution (such as
deposit-refund) performs well in a developed
country does not necessary mean that it will also
succed when applied in a developing country.
20Current status and future trends
Price guarantee for each kg of PET
collected Co-responsibility between
Society-Industry-Government School recycling
contest Media campaign Industry initiatives
should go beyong current legislation