Anatomie

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Anatomy of the eye from the clinical point of
view
MUDr. Pavel Stodulka, PhD
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BATAS HOSPITAL ZLÍNOphtalmological department

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MUDr. Pavel Stodulka,PhD. stodulka_at_zln.cz www.LASI
K.cz
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THE OCULAR ORGAN

• the eye ball (bulbus oculi)
• the accessory organs (adnexal)

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ORBIT

• pyramid-shaped with the base forward
• the inner walls of both are parallel

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exophtalmometry with the use of ruler
Hertels exophtalmometer
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HOLES IN THE ORBITAL APEX

• foramen opticum
• fissura orbitalis sup. inf.

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(No Transcript)
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annulus Zinni
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THE EYE BALL
3 LAYERS
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THE EYE BALL
3 LAYERS
1. cornea sclera
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THE EYE BALL
3 LAYERS
1. cornea sclera
2. uvea (front and back)
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THE EYE BALL
3 LAYERS
1. cornea sclera
2. uvea
3. retina
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BLOOD SUPPLY
a. centralis retinae aa. ciliares post. breves
aa. ciliares post. longi
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BLOOD SUPPLY
vv. vorticosae vv. ciliares v. centralis retinae
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INERVATION
n. ciliares breves n . ciliares longi. n. opticus
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OCULAR TRACT
n. opticus - chiasma tractus opticus -
thalamus radiatio optica - area striata
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REFRACTIVE MEDIA
CORNEA INTRAOCULAR FLUID LENS VITREOUS HUMOUR
/BODY/
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THE EYE

• THE ANTERIOR SEGMENT
• conjuctiva, cornea, anterior chamber,
• pupil, posterior chamber, lens
• THE POSTERIOR SEGMENT
• vitreous humour, retina

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ADNEXAL ORGANS
EYE LIDS CONJUNCTIVA LACRIMAL GLAND LACRIMAL
PATHWAYS OCULOMOTOR MUSCLES
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MUDr. Pavel Stodulka,PhD. stodulka_at_zln.cz www.LASI
K.cz
REST !