Behavior Management

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Chapter 22

• Behavior Management

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I. Strategies to Facilitate Behavior Change

• Environment alteration of setting
• Teacher-Parent-Child Interaction communication
  assertive approach
• Misbehavior establish new behaviors, decrease
  or eliminate inappropriate behaviors

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Schedules of Reinforcement

• Fixed Ratio
• Variable Ratio
• Fixed Interval
• Variable Interval

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III. Behavior Intervention Strategies (Table
22.3)

• Curriculum Strategy
• Lack of Understanding
• Biochemical Factors
• Environmental Factors
• Feedback
• Learning Ecology
• Self-Management

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Developing Appropriate Behaviors

• Strengthening Behaviors
• Positive Reinforcement
• Tangible Reinforcement
• Social Reinforcement
• Prompting (verbal, visual, physical)
• Negative Reinforcement
• Weakening or Eliminating Behaviors

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• Punishment
• Angry Expression
• Reprimands
• Response Cost
• Overcorrection
• Time Out (extinction or contingent observation)
• Extinction

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• Other Techniques
• Token Systems
• Contracting
• Group or Peer Contingencies
• Premack Principle
• Shaping

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V. Generalizing Behavior

• Intermittent Reinforcement
• Fading
• Chaining
• Pairing