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Slajd 1

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... of Lower Silesia, is plundered by the crossings of the armed bands and devastated by pestilence. ... peace is broken by the Silesian Wars (1740 -1763) ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Slajd 1


1
Dzierzoniów My Town
by Bartosz Stawczyk class V b
2
Short History of Dzierzoniów
  • Rich history of Dzierzoniów is connected with
    frequent changes of national and political
    status. One can find here remembrances of the
    Piast, Czech monarchs, Hapsburgs, or the German
    nation. The beginnings of the town can be traced
    back to the 13th century. First reliable written
    mention about the town appears on February the
    13th 1258. In the beginning of its history the
    town is under the rule of the Wroclaw princes,
    then the Ziebice princes, and in the end of this
    period it becomes one of the leading focal points
    of the Swidnicko-Jaworskie principality. In the
    15th century the area gradually becomes dependent
    on the Czech crown. The next century is
    associated with the Husitian revolt when in the
    town, as well as the rest of Lower Silesia, is
    plundered by the crossings of the armed bands and
    devastated by pestilence. In the 16th century
    Dzierzoniów gets under the Hapsburg rule again.
    Second half of the same century and the beginning
    of the 17th century are sometimes called the
    golden age of the town. Propitious period is
    finished when in 1618 destructive religious
    Thirty Years war outbursts. The next period of
    relative peace is broken by the Silesian Wars
    (1740 -1763).

3
Short History of Dzierzoniów
  • As their result Dzierzoniów, as well as the
    greater part of Lower Silesia, is enacted to the
    Prussian Kingdom. System and administrative
    changes appear. For the short period in history
    (1816 1820) the town is the capital city of one
    of the four districts of the Silesian province.
    During the Prussian reign Dzierzoniów finds its
    place in the European history. Important
    diplomatic meetings are held here. In 1790 in
    Dzierzoniów gather the diplomats from Prussian
    Kingdom, Austria, Holland, England and Polish
    Republic. At the second meeting monarchs appear
    Prussian king Frederic Wilhelm III and Tsar
    Alexander I. The 19th century the town, along
    with the rest of the region, becomes the centre
    of the Silesian textile industry. During this
    century plenty of municipal investments are
    accomplished, lots of public and private
    buildings are built. Two World Wars outburst in
    the 20th century. Fortunately, the town escaped
    war disturbances. In 1945 Dzierzoniów belongs to
    so-called regained territories, re-included to
    the Polish state. Immediately after World War II
    the town becomes a settling centre for many Jews.
    As a result of administrative changes in 1975
    Dzierzoniów becomes a part of the Walbrzych
    province. On the turn of the 80s and 90s Poland
    regains full autonomy.

4
Dzierzoniów in the Past
5
Dzierzoniów in the Past
6
Dzierzoniów in the Past
7
Defensive Walls
Main Square
Dzierzoniów Now
8
The church of St. Mary, Mother of the Holy Church
St. George Church
Dzierzoniów Now
9
The church of the Immaculate Conception
Sadebecks Crypt Chapel
Dzierzoniów Now
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