Artificial Insemination(AI) and In Vitro Fertilization(IVF) - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

About This Presentation
Title:

Artificial Insemination(AI) and In Vitro Fertilization(IVF)

Description:

( ) Artificial Insemination(AI) and In Vitro Fertilization(IVF)- ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

Number of Views:877
Avg rating:3.0/5.0
Slides: 34
Provided by: drsa95
Category:

less

Transcript and Presenter's Notes

Title: Artificial Insemination(AI) and In Vitro Fertilization(IVF)


1
??????? ????????? ???????? ???????(?? ?????)
  • Artificial Insemination(AI) and In Vitro
    Fertilization(IVF)

2
  • -??????? ????????? ???????? ??????? (?? ?????)
  • Artificial Insemination(AI) and In Vitro
    Fertilization (IVF)
  • ????? ??????? ?????????
  • - ????? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ???????
    ????????? ????? ?? ????? 14? ?????? ???? ?? ?????
    ?? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???
    ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???(???? ???? 1964? . ???
    ?? ?????? ????? ?? ????? 16? .
  • - ????? ??? ????????.1676? ????? ??????
    ????????1780? Spallanzan ??? ?? ?????? ???????
    ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? 10 ?? ??? ???
    ???? ?????????
  • ??? ??? ??????? ?? ????? 18 ? ?? ?????
    ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????.

3
  • ?? ??? 1914 ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????
    Gluseppe,Amantea ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ???
    ???????? 1937 ????????? ??? ???? ????????? ??
    ??????? ????? ??????? 1922/?????????? 1938?
  • ??? ??? 1936? ?? ?????? ????????? ????????? ????
    ????? ?????? ???Gunn ?? ???? ???? ??? ??????
    ??????? ????? 1945? ??????? 1954? ????? ????????
    1958?. ?? ??? 1928 ? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????
    ???????? ?? ?????? ?????? 120.000 ??? 1.200.000
    ????

4
  • ?? ??? 1939 ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????
    ???? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???
    ???? ?????. ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????.
  • ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???
    ?????? 1938 ???????? ??? 1946 ?? ????? ??????
    ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????????.. ?? ???
    1949_1950 ?????? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ??????
    ?????? ????? ??? ????? ????????? ??. ?? ?? ???
    1954 ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????
    ?????? .?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????
    ???????? ??????? 1964?.

5
  • ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???????
    ??????? (?? ?????) ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ????
    ????????? ??? ??? 1978? ?? ????? ??? ??????
    ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????
    ?????? ?????? .

6
????? ??????? ????????? ?- ??????? ?????????
???????Artificial,insemination(AI) ????? ?? ???
??? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ?? ??? ???
????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ????(???
1-8 ) ?- ??????? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????
In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) ??? ??? ??? ??????
?????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ???
????? ???????? ??????(?? ?????).
7
  • ??? ??? ?????? ??????
  • 1-?????? ???????Artificial Vagina
  • 2--???? ??????? ?????????Electro-Ejaculator
  • 3-????? ??????? ?????? Massage,of,Ampullae
  • 4-??????? ???????? Vaginal,Song
  • 5- ?? ?????? Cauda,Epididymis

8
1- ?????? ??????? Artificial Vagina
  • ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ????? ????? ????????
    ?? ???? / ???? ?????? ????? ????/ ??? ????? ?????
    ????? ????? ??????/ ?????? ?????? ????? - ??????
    ( ??? 2- 8 )
  • ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????
    ?????? ?????
  • ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????
    ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???
    ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ????
    ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ???
    ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????
    ??????(50??)?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????
    ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????
    ??????? ?????????(???? ??????) ??? ??? ???????
    ?????? .
  • ???? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????
    ?? ???????? ????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????
    .

9
??? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????
?????? ?????? ?? ??????
????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ????
?????? ?????

??? ?????? ?? ??????
????? ??????
???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????????
??????? ??????? ??????
10
  • 2-??????? ??????? ??????
  • ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? . ???
    ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????
    ???? ????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?????? (???
    ??? ????? ???? ????? ??????). ???? ??????? ?????
    ??????? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ???
    ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ???
    ???.
  • 3-???? ??????? ?????????
  • ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????
    ?? ???? ????? ???????
  • ???? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? 0-15
    ???? (??? 3- 8).
  • ????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ????
    ????? ?????( ??? ???? ?????)
  • ?? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ????
    ?????? 5 ????? ??????? ??? ?????
  • ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????
    ????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????? ????
    ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????.
  • ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ????
    ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????
    ? ???? ? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ???????.

11
(??? 3- 8 ) ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????
????????? ( Electro,Ejaculator. ) ?-???? ?????
????????? ???? ????????? ??????
?- ???? ????? ????????? ???? ??????? ?????????
12
4-??????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?????
???? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????
/?? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??
??????. ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?????
????? (??? ???? ???).???? /???? ?????? ??????
???? ???? ??? /?? ????? ?????? ?????? (. 5- ???
????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????????
???????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?????
??? ????? ?????? ? ?? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??
????? ?????? (?????) (??? 4-8). ??? ?? ???????
????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????
????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ??????????
??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????
??????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? .
13
(No Transcript)
14

????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???
????? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??
???????. ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????
?????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? 2-15??3 ????
???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????. ???????
??????? ???? ??????????? ????????(????????)
????????(?????? ?????? ??????) ??? ????? ???
????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????????
???????? ???? ?????? ???????. ????? ?????????
?????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????(
?????????????) ?? ???? ?? ???????.
15
?????????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?????? (????
????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ???????Cold
shock ????? ????? ?????? ??? 4-5? ????? ????
?????? ??? ???? ???????? ?????? ???????
?????????? ????? ?? ???? ????? 37-39 ? ???? ??
????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ????
????????????????? ??????/ ?? ????? ????? ?????
?????? ???? ????? ??????? CO2?? ????? ?????? ???
???????. ???? ???? ????????? ??? ??? ???? ??
????????? ??????? ????? ???? ????????? (?),
???????? (?), ???????? ?????????????? .??? ??
????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? (???????
?????? ) ?? ??? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????
???? ?? ????
16
  • ??? ??? ???????? ?? ??????
  • ???? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?? ???
    ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ??
  • 1- ?? ??????
  • ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? (?? ???????
    ????) ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???
    (5-8)? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ?????????
    ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????In vitro
    maturation (IVM) ???????? ??? ????? ???????.

17
  • 2- ?? ??? ?????? ??? ???????
  • ??? ??? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ????
    ???????? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????
    ??????? ?????? ???? ????????? (FSH) ?? ???????
    ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ????
    ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???????
    ??????? ????? ?? ??????? .
  • -??? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?????
    ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????????
    ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????
    ?? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????
    ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????? .

18
  • ??????? ??? ???????? ????????
  • ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ??????
    ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????
    ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? . ??? ?? ???
    ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????
    ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????????. ???
    ???????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?????
    ?? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??
    ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ???????.
  • ???? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ???????
    ????????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????(?? ??????)?
    ????? ????? ?????? ? ??????? ?????? ???????
    ??????????? ???? ????? ?? ???????? .

19
  • -??????? ????????? ?? ????????? ??????? ?????????
  • ??????? ????????? ??????? ( AI)
  • ??? ?? ??????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??
    ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????
    ?? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ??
    ??????? ????????? ??????? ??????? . ????? ????
    ?????? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??
    ??????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ???????
    ?????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??
    ???? ?????????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ??
    ??? ???? ?? .

20
  • ????? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ?????????
    ??????? ?? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????
    ?????? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??
    ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ???
    ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????
    ???? ??? ?????? ( ????? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ????
    ??? 0.5 ?? ????? ??? ?? ????? 10????? ????? ????
    ?????? ) ??? ??? ????????? ??????? ?????? ??????
    ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ???
    ????? ???? ??? ????????? ??????? ???? ????? ???
    (7-8).
  • ??? ?? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???????
    ???????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??
    ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????
    ?? ??????? ?? ???? ????????? ??????? ??? ????
    ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????
    ?? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?????
    ????????? ??????? ?? ?????.

21
(??? 5- 8 ) ???? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ???
?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ???????? ???????.
???( 6- 8 ) ???? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????
?????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????
?????? ? ?_ ??? ???????? ??? ????????? ?? ????
????? ?????? ??????? ?????????.
22
  • ??? (7-8) ??????? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????????
  • ????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????
    ???? ????????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??????
    ??? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? .

23
  • ??????? ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ( In Vitro
    Frtilization
  • ????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????
    ??? ??? ????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????????
    ????? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????
    ??????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ???
    ??? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ????? ?????
    ??????? ??????.
  • ????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????
    ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ??????
  • ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????????
    ( FSH ) ?? 5-10 ???? ????? ((IU
  • ?? ??? 48 ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? (
    LH) 5 -10 ???? ????? ((IU
  • ??? 14-16 ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????
    ?? ???? ?????.
  • ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ??? ????????
    ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??? 300 ???? ????? ?????? ??
    ????? ?????????????( Hylorenedase) ???? 3-5 ?

24
  • 5- ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????
  • ??? ??? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???? ???? ????
    ????? ?? ???? ????????? ??????? ??? ???????? ???
    ???? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????.
  • ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????? (
    Meneral oil ) ???? ?????? ????????? ??? ?????
    ?????? .
  • ?? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? 95
    ????? ????? ??????? 5.
  • ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ???
    ??????? ??????? ?? ???????.

25
??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ????
???????(Baby,Test,Tube) ???? ????? ???????
????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????
????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?????? . ?????? ??? ?????
??? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ?????
?? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????
?????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?????
???? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ??? ??
??? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??
??????? ??????? . ????? ????? ???? ??????
???????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ????
?????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ??????
????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????
??????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????????? ??
????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????
?? ??????? . ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ??
???????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????????.
26
  • ??????? ????????? ???????
  • ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ???
    ?????? ????? ???? ??? ????????? ??????? ?? ??????
    ?????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??????
    ?????? ?? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????
    ???? ???? ???? ????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???
    ???? ????? ??? ???? ??????? .???? ??? ?????? ????
    ???????? ????????? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??????
    ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ????
    ??????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????
    ?????? ?????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??????
    ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ???
    ??? ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ????
    ??? ???? ?????

27
??????? ????????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ???
????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? ????? ?? ?????
????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? . ??? ?????
??????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ????
????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??????????? ???
???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??? ??
??? ????? ( ?? ????? 5-7 ?? ???????). ??? ???
?????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ??????
???????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????
????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????????
??????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ???????.
??????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???????
??????? (?? ?????) ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ????
????????? ??? ??? 1978? ?? ????? ??? ??????
?????? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????
?????? ?????? .
28
  • ????? ??????? ????????? ???????
  • ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ( ?????????
    ???????)
  • ?? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ???????? ????
    ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????
    ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ????????? ??
    ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ?????
    ?????????. ????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??????
    ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????
    ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ??
    ?????????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????
    ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????
    ???? ????? ????? ??????? (Intracytoplasmic sperm
    injection (ICSI) ) ?????? ??? ??????? ???????
    ???? ????????? ???????.

29
  • - ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? (????????)
  • ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????
    ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ????????? ( FSH ) ???????
    ??? ??? ????????? ???????( ??????? ????) ??
    ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??
    ????? ????? 5?? ???? ??????? .???? ?????? ??????
    ??????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???
    ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???????? ???
    ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??
    ?? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??
    ?????? ???? ??? ????????? ?? ???? (??? 8-8) .

30
(??? 8-8) ????? ??? ???????? ?? ????
?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????????? ??? ??? ???
????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??????
??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ????????? ??
????.
31
??? (8-8) ???? ????? ??? ??????? ?????????
???????((IVF ?-???????? ??? ????????? ?? ????
????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????
?- ??????? ??? ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ?????
??????? ??????? (?? ?????)
?- ??? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????
??????
32
????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????
?????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????
?? ?????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? . ??? ???
????????? ?????? ?????? (1????? ????? ???? / ??
?? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ) ???
???????? ?? ???? ???? ???????? . ?? ??? ??????
????? ??????? ??? 10-12 ???? ????? ??? ????
?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????
?????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???
????????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ??????? ?????
?????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??????
?????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? .??? ?????? ???
?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????.
????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ( ?????
?? ????? ??????????? ) ??? ??? ???? ?????? ??????
????????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?????
??? ?????. ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????
????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? .
33
  • ????? ??????? ?????????
  • ???????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?? ????
    ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ??
    ????????? ????????
  • ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??
    ?????? ?? ???????
  • ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????.
  • ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??????
  • ???????? ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ???????
    ???????.
  • ?? ?????? ????? .
Write a Comment
User Comments (0)
About PowerShow.com