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GRAMMAR REVIEW #2 DIRECTIONS: Choose the sentence in which the verb agrees with its subject. A] The commanding officer, as well as all the troops, was honored for ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: GRAMMAR REVIEW


1
GRAMMAR REVIEW
  • 2

2
DIRECTIONSChoose the sentence in which the verb
agrees with its subject.
  • A
  • The commanding officer, as well as all the
    troops, was honored for courage under fire.
  • B
  • The commanding officer, as well as all the
    troops, were honored for courage under fire.

3
ANSWER
  • A
  • The commanding officer, as well as all the
    troops, was honored for courage under fire.

4
  • Phrases such as together with, as well as, and
    along with are not the same as and. The phrase
    introduced by as well as or along with will
    modify the earlier word (mayor in this case), but
    it does not compound the subjects (as the word
    and would do).
  • The mayor as well as his brothers is going to
    prison.
  • The mayor and his brothers are going to jail.

5

PART SUBJECT
GOALS SUBJECT
6
Collective nouns
  • Collective nouns such as committee and jury can
    be treated as singular or plural, depending on
    whether they refer to a single unit or multiple
    individuals. Most indefinite pronouns such as
    each, either, neither or one are always singular
    and take a singular verb.
  • The indefinite pronouns both, few, many, others
    and several are always plural and take plural
    verb forms.
  • Several indefinite pronouns (all, any, enough,
    more, most, none, some) can be singular or plural
    depending on the context in which they are used.
    The relative pronouns who, which or that take
    verbs that agree with the word the pronoun refers
    to.

7
Choose the sentence in which the pronoun agrees
with its antecedent.
  • A Some of the drivers on the road insist that
    their cars have standard transmissions.B Some
    of the drivers on the road insist that his or her
    cars have standard transmissions.

8
ANSWER
  • A Some of the drivers on the road insist that
    their cars have standard transmissions.
  • Intended meaning plural
  • drivers . their

9
subject-verb agreement problems
  • Check your draft for subject-verb agreement
    problems by circling each sentence's subject and
    drawing a line with an arrow to that subject's
    verb.
  • You should be able to do this for each sentence.
    A verb must agree with its subject in number and
    in person. In many cases, the verb must take a
    form depending on whether the subject is singular
    or plural The old man is angry and stamps into
    the house, but The old men are angry and stamp
    into the house.
  • Lack of subject-verb agreement is often just a
    matter of leaving the -s ending off the verb
    THIRD PERSON SINGULAR of regular,
    present-tense verbs out of carelessness, or of
    using a form of English that does not have this
    ending. Sometimes, however, this error results
    from particular sentence constructions.

10
WHICH SENTENCES ARE CORRECT?
  • 1.
  • A The contract has too many ifs.
  • B The contract has too many ifs.
  • 2.
  • A For some letters, students were filing up to
    the stage by the 20's and 30's, but for the Q's,
    X's, and Z's, students were going up in 2's and
    3's.B For some letters, student's were filing
    up to the stage by the 20s and 30s, but for the
    Qs, Xs, and Zs, students were going up in 2's and
    3's.

11
AMSWERS
  • 1.
  • A
  • The contract has too many ifs.
  • 2.
  • A For some letters, students were filing up to
    the stage by the 20's and 30's, but for the Q's,
    X's, and Z's, students were going up in 2's and
    3's.

12
Childs singular possessive
Yankees plural possessive
Its possessive pronoun
13
SEE MORE AT THE LINKS BELOW
  • http//grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/GRAMMAR/sv_agr.htm
  • http//bcs.bedfordstmartins.com/easywriter3e/20err
    ors/
  • http//www.bedfordstmartins.com/nsmhandbook/errors
    .html
  • http//bcs.bedfordstmartins.com/smhandbook/pages/b
    cs-main.asp?s01000n00010i01010.01vons0
    uid0rau0
  • http//aliscot.com/bigdog/agreement_pa.htm

PLEASE KEEP STUDYING!
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