Review to Begin Latin 2 CP

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Review to Begin Latin 2 CP
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Nouns and Declensions A noun is a
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Use and Number 1st Pattern (Feminine) 2nd Pattern (Masculine) 2nd Pattern (Masculine) 2nd Pattern (Neuter) 3rd Pattern (M F) 3rd adj. endings in parentheses 3rd Pattern (Neuter) 3rd adj. endings in parentheses
Nominative Singular - - -ius -er - varies
Genitive Singular - - - - - -
Dative Singular - - - - - -
Accusative Singular - - - - -
Ablative Singular - - - - - (- ) - (- )
Vocative Singular - - -i -er -
Nominative Plural - - - - - - (- )
Genitive Plural - - - - - (- ) - (- )
Dative Plural - - - - - -
Accusative Plural - - - - - - (- )
Ablative Plural - - - - - -
Vocative Plural - - - - - - (- )
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Rule Since adjectives describe nouns, they agree with nouns in these three respects?
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LATIN CASE FUNCTION(S) of CASE TRANSLATION
Nominative 1. subject 2. predicate nominative (none)
Genitive 1. shows possession, 2. whenever of, 3. With adjectives of filling s, s, of
Dative 1. indirect object (with verbs of giving, showing, telling, trusting) (to/for)
Accusative 1. direct object 2. object of motion towards 3. exclamation (none)
Ablative 1. accompaniment 2. means/instrument 3. manner 4. place where 5. object of motion away from 6. time when 7. time within which 8. agent (ab/a) 9. cause 10. price/cost WFBIOU with, from, by/because of, in, on, out of, under
Vocative Direct Address Hey! O!
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Underline the nouns in the following sentences
and above each noun write Nom if it is the
subject of the sentence, Acc if it is the
direct object, Dat. if it is the indirect
object, Gen if it shows possession, ABL if
it is an object of a with/from/by/in
prepositional phrase, Acc if it the object of
an idea of motion towards, Voc if the noun is
being addressed directly, and lastly Nom if
the noun is used as a complement with a linking
verb   1. Percy slew the minotaur with his
sword.   2. Percy is a demigod or a
half-blood.   3. Percy is the son of the god,
Poseidon.
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Underline the nouns in the following sentences
and above each noun write Nom if it is the
subject of the sentence, Acc if it is the
direct object, Dat. if it is the indirect
object, Gen if it shows possession, ABL if
it is an object of a with/from/by/in
prepositional phrase, Acc if it the object of
an idea of motion towards, Voc if the noun is
being addressed directly, and lastly Nom if
the noun is used as a complement with a linking
verb   4. Percy lives on Long Island, then moved
from his home to Camp Half-Blood.   5. A centaur
gave a special pen to Percy, and this pen could
turn into a sword.   6. O Annabeth, how can I
ever thank you and Jasper for saving my
life?   7. Annabeths mother, Athena, gave her
daughter the power of wisdom.
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Define the following noun uses. Remember some
noun uses play off on the verb. 1a. Subject 1b.
Complement  2. Possessor   3. Indirect
Object   4. Direct Object 5. Object in a
Prepositional Phrase (with, from, by, in) 6.
Direct Address
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In the chart below give the function(s) for each
Latin case. Also give the basic translation
LATIN CASE FUNCTION(S) of CASE TRANSLATION
Nominative 1. subject 2. complement (none)
Genitive
Dative
Accusative
Ablative
Vocative
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Explain what a case is       A declension is a
system of noun case endings. In Latin there are
5 different declensions. So, a Latin noun
belongs to one of the 5 declensions, and to that
one only.   Identify the declension of the
following words.   hasta, hastae_______ murus,
-i_______ ager, agr i _______ cibus,
cibi_______ senex, senis_______ vina,
vinae_______ aqua, aquae_______ domina,
dominae_______ annus, anni _______ liber,
libri_______ hortus, horti_______ lux,
lucis_______ pater, patris_______ mater,
matris_______ narrator, -is _______ oculus,
-i_______ magister, magistri_______ gladius,
-i_______
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Case/Number 1st Declension (feminine mostly) 2nd Declension (masculine mostly) 3rd Declension Nouns (fem masc) 3rd Declension Adjectives (fem masc)
Nom/Voc Singular - Nom Voc - -
Genitive Singular - - - -
Dative Singular - - - -
Accusative Singular - - - -
Ablative Singular - - - -
Nom/Voc Plural - - - -
Genitive Plural - - - -
Dative Plural - - - -
Accusative Plural - - - -
Ablative Plural - - - -
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The 1st Declension

• How can you recognize a 1st Decl. Noun?  

What gender are most 1st declension nouns?
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The 1st Declension
CASE SINGULAR ENDINGS PLURAL ENDINGS Here are some 1st declension nouns! aqua, aquae F.- water auriga, aurigae M. - charioteer femina, feminae F. woman, wife insula, insulae F. island puella, puellae F. girl scriba, scribae M. - scribe silva, silvae F. forest, woods terra, terrae F. earth, land via, viae F. road, way, street vita, vitae F.- life
Nominative - - Here are some 1st declension nouns! aqua, aquae F.- water auriga, aurigae M. - charioteer femina, feminae F. woman, wife insula, insulae F. island puella, puellae F. girl scriba, scribae M. - scribe silva, silvae F. forest, woods terra, terrae F. earth, land via, viae F. road, way, street vita, vitae F.- life
Genitive - - Here are some 1st declension nouns! aqua, aquae F.- water auriga, aurigae M. - charioteer femina, feminae F. woman, wife insula, insulae F. island puella, puellae F. girl scriba, scribae M. - scribe silva, silvae F. forest, woods terra, terrae F. earth, land via, viae F. road, way, street vita, vitae F.- life
Dative - - Here are some 1st declension nouns! aqua, aquae F.- water auriga, aurigae M. - charioteer femina, feminae F. woman, wife insula, insulae F. island puella, puellae F. girl scriba, scribae M. - scribe silva, silvae F. forest, woods terra, terrae F. earth, land via, viae F. road, way, street vita, vitae F.- life
Accusative - - Here are some 1st declension nouns! aqua, aquae F.- water auriga, aurigae M. - charioteer femina, feminae F. woman, wife insula, insulae F. island puella, puellae F. girl scriba, scribae M. - scribe silva, silvae F. forest, woods terra, terrae F. earth, land via, viae F. road, way, street vita, vitae F.- life
Ablative - - Here are some 1st declension nouns! aqua, aquae F.- water auriga, aurigae M. - charioteer femina, feminae F. woman, wife insula, insulae F. island puella, puellae F. girl scriba, scribae M. - scribe silva, silvae F. forest, woods terra, terrae F. earth, land via, viae F. road, way, street vita, vitae F.- life
Vocative - - Here are some 1st declension nouns! aqua, aquae F.- water auriga, aurigae M. - charioteer femina, feminae F. woman, wife insula, insulae F. island puella, puellae F. girl scriba, scribae M. - scribe silva, silvae F. forest, woods terra, terrae F. earth, land via, viae F. road, way, street vita, vitae F.- life
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Decline hasta, hastae F spear in all cases
singular plural translate into English.
CASE/NUMBER LATIN FORMS ENGLISH TRANSLATION
Nominative Sing. hast spear
Genitive Singular hast spear
Dative Singular hast spear
Accusative Sing. hast spear
Ablative Singular hast spear
Vocative Singular hast spear
Nominative Plural hast spears
Genitive Plural hast spears
Dative Plural hast spears
Accusative Plural hast spears
Ablative Plural hast spears
Vocative Plural hast spears
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The 2nd Declension How can you recognize a 2nd
Decl. noun?    
Masculine Masculine Here are some 2nd declension nouns! Neuter Neuter
CASE SINGULAR ENDINGS PL. ENDINGS Here are some 2nd declension nouns! SINGULAR ENDINGS PL. ENDINGS
Nominative - - puer, pueri M.- boy (pl.) children -
Genitive - - hortus, horti M. - garden -
Dative - - lupus, lupi M. - wolf -
Accusative - - ager, agri M. - field -
Ablative - - saxum, saxi N. rock -
Vocative - - macellum, macelli N. market -
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Decline ursus magnus, ursi magni M the big
bear in all cases translate into English.
CASE/NUMBER LATIN FORMS ENGLISH TRANSLATION
Nominative Sing. ursus magnus the big bear
Genitive Singular ursi magni the big bear
Dative Singular urs magn the big bear
Accusative Sing. urs magn the big bear
Ablative Singular urs magn the big bear
Vocative Singular urs magn the big bear
Nominative Plural urs magn the big bears
Genitive Plural urs magn the big bears
Dative Plural urs magn the big bears
Accusative Plural urs magn the big bears
Ablative Plural urs magn the big bears
Vocative Plural urs magn the big bears
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The 3rd Declension (Nouns)
How can you recognize a 3rd Decl. noun?
Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Here are some 3rd declension nouns! Neuter Neuter
CASE SINGULAR ENDINGS PL. ENDINGS Here are some 3rd declension nouns! SINGULAR ENDINGS PL. ENDINGS
Nominative - - pater, patris M.- father -
Genitive - - mater, matris F.- mother -
Dative - - sidus, sideris N. - star -
Accusative - - flos, floris M. - flower -
Ablative - - nox, noctis F. night -
Vocative - - lumen, luminis N. light -
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One good thing about the 3rd declension is that
masculine and feminine nouns follow the same
pattern.   Decline flumen magnum, fluminis
magni N the big river in all cases in the
chart translate into English.
CASE/NUMBER LATIN FORMS ENGLISH TRANSLATION
Nominative Sing. flumen magnum the big river
Genitive Singular fluminis magni the big river
Dative Singular flumin magn the big river
Accusative Sing. magn the big river
Ablative Singular flumin magn the big river
Vocative Singular magn the big river
Nominative Plural flumin magn the big river
Genitive Plural flumin magn the big river
Dative Plural flumin magn the big river
Accusative Plural flumin magn the big river
Ablative Plural flumin magn the big river
Vocative Plural flumin magn the big river
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The 3rd Declension Adjectives
How can you recognize a 3rd Decl. adjective? 1
termination (1 for M, F, and Neuter) par,
paris 2 termination (most common 1 for M/F, and
1 for Neuter) fortis, forte 3 termination (1
separate nominative for each gender) celer,
celeris, celere Termination means how many
individual forms in the nominative
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The 3rd Declension Adjectives
Masculine Feminine Masculine Feminine Here are some 3rd declension adjectives! Neuter Neuter
CASE SINGULAR ENDINGS Plural ENDINGS Here are some 3rd declension adjectives! SINGULAR ENDINGS PL. ENDINGS
Nominative - - felix, felicis happy, lucky celer, celeris, celere fast, swift ingens, ingentis huge immortalis, immortale immortal par, paris equal loquax, loquacis talkative silens, silentis silent vetus, veteris old iuvenis, iuvene young -
Genitive - - felix, felicis happy, lucky celer, celeris, celere fast, swift ingens, ingentis huge immortalis, immortale immortal par, paris equal loquax, loquacis talkative silens, silentis silent vetus, veteris old iuvenis, iuvene young -
Dative - - felix, felicis happy, lucky celer, celeris, celere fast, swift ingens, ingentis huge immortalis, immortale immortal par, paris equal loquax, loquacis talkative silens, silentis silent vetus, veteris old iuvenis, iuvene young -
Accusative - - felix, felicis happy, lucky celer, celeris, celere fast, swift ingens, ingentis huge immortalis, immortale immortal par, paris equal loquax, loquacis talkative silens, silentis silent vetus, veteris old iuvenis, iuvene young -
Ablative - - felix, felicis happy, lucky celer, celeris, celere fast, swift ingens, ingentis huge immortalis, immortale immortal par, paris equal loquax, loquacis talkative silens, silentis silent vetus, veteris old iuvenis, iuvene young -
Vocative - - felix, felicis happy, lucky celer, celeris, celere fast, swift ingens, ingentis huge immortalis, immortale immortal par, paris equal loquax, loquacis talkative silens, silentis silent vetus, veteris old iuvenis, iuvene young -
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Decline equa celeris, equae celeris F the fast
mare in all cases in the chart translate into
English.
CASE/NUMBER LATIN FORMS ENGLISH TRANSLATION
Nominative Sing. equa celeris the fast mare
Genitive Singular equae celeris the fast mare
Dative Singular equ celer the fast mare
Accusative Sing. equ celer the fast mare
Ablative Singular equ celer the fast mare
Vocative Singular equ celer the fast mare
Nominative Plural equ celer the fast mares
Genitive Plural equ celer the fast mares
Dative Plural equ celer the fast mares
Accusative Plural equ celer the fast mares
Ablative Plural equ celer the fast mares
Vocative Plural equ celer the fast mares
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
1. Give the functions (uses) of each case and
special translations where applicable.
LATIN CASES ? FUNCTION(S) / USES of the CASES Translations to be added
NOMINATIVE
GENITIVE
DATIVE
ACCUSATIVE
ABLATIVE
VOCATIVE
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
1. Give the functions (uses) of each case and
special translations where applicable.
LATIN CASES ? FUNCTION(S) / USES of the CASES Translations to be added
NOMINATIVE 1. Subject of the verb, 2. Complement with a linking verb ---
GENITIVE Possession, whenever of of, s, s
DATIVE Indirect Object Dative after a compound verb (to/for)
ACCUSATIVE 1. Direct Object of the Verb 2. Object of Motion Towards ----
ABLATIVE 1. Accompaniment (with), 2. Object of Motion Away From (from) 3. Means or Manner (by, with) 4. Place Where (in, under) 5. Whenever you have WFBI With, From, By, In
VOCATIVE Direct Address -----Hey, yo! O!
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
2. Give a translation of the English word bug
LATIN CASES ? ENGLISH TRANSLATION, with bug as an example (singular) ENGLISH TRANSLATION, with bugs as an example (PLURAL)
NOMINATIVE
GENITIVE
DATIVE
ACCUSATIVE
ABLATIVE
VOCATIVE
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
2. Give a translation of the English word bug
LATIN CASES ? ENGLISH TRANSLATION, with bug as an example (singular) ENGLISH TRANSLATION, with bugs as an example (PLURAL)
NOMINATIVE (the/a) bug (the) bugs
GENITIVE of (the/a) bug, (the/a) bugs of (the) bugs, (the) bugs
DATIVE to/for (the/a) bug to/for (the) bugs
ACCUSATIVE (the/a) bug (the) bugs
ABLATIVE WFBI (the/a) bug WFBI (the) bugs
VOCATIVE Hey, yo! O! bug (!) Hey, yo! O! bugs (!)
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
2. Give the endings for 1st and 2nd Declension
adjectives (which are identical to most noun
endings of these declensional patterns)
Case / Masc. Fem. Neuter Examples of 1st-2nd declension adjectivesgive the meanings
Nom S -us (er, ius) -a -um clarus, -a, -um
Gen S commotus, -a, -um
Dat S laetus, -a, -um
Acc S Graecus, -a, -um
Abl S mortuus, -a, -um
Voc S novus, -a, -um
Nom Pl periculosus, -a, -um
Gen Pl pulcher, -chra, -chrum
Dat Pl tantus, -a, -um
Acc Pl bonus, -a, -um
Abl Pl solus, -a, -um
Voc Pl malus, -a, -um
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
2. Give the endings for 1st and 2nd Declension
adjectives (which are identical to most noun
endings of these declensional patterns)
Case / Masc. Fem. Neuter Examples of 1st-2nd declension adjectivesgive the meanings
Nom S -us (er, ius) -a -um clarus, -a, -um bright, clear, famous
Gen S -i -ae - i commotus, -a, -um moved
Dat S - o -ae - o laetus, -a, -um happy
Acc S -um -am -um Graecus, -a, -um Greek
Abl S - o -a - o mortuus, -a, -um dead
Voc S -e (er, i) - a -um novus, -a, -um new
Nom Pl - i -ae -a periculosus, -a, -um dangerous
Gen Pl - orum - arum - orum pulcher, -chra, -chrum beautiful
Dat Pl - is - is - is tantus, -a, -um so great
Acc Pl - os - as -a bonus, -a, -um good
Abl Pl - is - is - is solus, -a, -um alone, only
Voc Pl - i -ae -a malus, -a, -um bad
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
4. Give the endings for the 3rd declension (1)
Masculine Feminine (2) Neuter endings
SINGULAR SINGULAR SINGULAR SINGULAR SINGULAR SINGULAR PLURAL PLURAL PLURAL PLURAL PLURAL PLURAL
Nom Gen Dat Acc Abl Voc Nom Gen Dat Acc Abl Voc
(1) 3rd Declension Masc. Fem. varies
(2) 3rd Declension NEUTER varies
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
4. Give the endings for the 3rd declension (1)
Masculine Feminine (2) Neuter endings
SINGULAR SINGULAR SINGULAR SINGULAR SINGULAR SINGULAR PLURAL PLURAL PLURAL PLURAL PLURAL PLURAL
Nom Gen Dat Acc Abl Voc Nom Gen Dat Acc Abl Voc
(1) 3rd Declension Masc. Fem. varies -is -i -em -e Nom S -es -um -ibus -es -ibus -es
(2) 3rd Declension NEUTER varies -is -i Nom S -e Nom S -a -um -ibus -a -ibus -a
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
5. Decline the adjective fractus, a, um broken
in agreement with the noun pes, pedis M. foot
translate
CASE/NUMBER LATIN FORMS 1 ENGLISH Translation
Nominative Sing pes fractus (a/the) broken foot
Genitive Sing pedis fracti of (a/the) broken foot, the broken foots
Dative Singular
Accusative Sing
Ablative Sing
Vocative Sing
Nominative Plural
Genitive Plural
Dative Plural
Accusative Plural
Ablative Plural
Vocative Plural
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
5. Decline the adjective fractus, a, um broken
in agreement with the noun pes, pedis M. foot
translate
CASE/NUMBER LATIN FORMS 1 ENGLISH Translation
Nominative Sing pes fractus (a/the) broken foot
Genitive Sing pedis fracti of (a/the) broken foot, the broken foots
Dative Singular pedi fracto to/for (a/the) broken foot
Accusative Sing pedem fractum (a/the) broken foot
Ablative Sing pede fracto with, from, by, in (a/the) broken foot
Vocative Sing pes fracte O!/Hey! broken foot
Nominative Plural pedes fracti (the) broken feet
Genitive Plural pedum fractorum of (the) broken feet, the broken feets
Dative Plural pedibus fractibus to/for (the) broken feet
Accusative Plural pedes fractos (the) broken feet
Ablative Plural pedibus fractibus with, from, by, in (the) broken feet
Vocative Plural pedes fracti O!/Hey! broken feet
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
6. All regular verbs do use the same endings.
Different types of verbs are organized into
patterns called conjugations, but they only vary
in the vowel before the endings. Compare the
different types and their patterns
1st Conjugation 2nd Conjugation 3rd Conjugation 3rd-io Conj. 4th Conjugation
INFINITIVE -are -ere -ere -ere -ire
1st Person S.
2nd Person S.
3rd Person S.
1st Person Pl.
2nd Person Pl.
3rd Person Pl.
IMPERATIVE S. -a
IMPERATIVE Pl. -ate
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
6. All regular verbs do use the same endings.
Different types of verbs are organized into
patterns called conjugations, but they only vary
in the vowel before the endings. Compare the
different types and their patterns
1st Conjugation 2nd Conjugation 3rd Conjugation 3rd-io Conj. 4th Conjugation
INFINITIVE -are -ere -ere -ere -ire
1st Person S. -o -eo -o -io -io
2nd Person S. -as -es -is -is -is
3rd Person S. -at -et -it -it -it
1st Person Pl. -amus -emus -imus -imus -imus
2nd Person Pl. -atis -etis -itis -itis -itis
3rd Person Pl. -ant -ent -unt -iunt -iunt
IMPERATIVE S. -a -e -e -e -i
IMPERATIVE Pl. -ate -ete -ite -ite -ite
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
7. Conjugate the verb to be in the present
tense and offer an English translation for each
form
Person/Number LATIN FORMS of sum, esse 1 ENGLISH TRANSLATION
1st Person Singular
2nd Person Sing
3rd Person Singular
1st Person Plural
2nd Person Plural
3rd Person Plural
INFINITIVE
Imperative Sing es / esto be (!)
Imperative Plural este / estote be (!)
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
7. Conjugate the verb to be in the present
tense and offer an English translation for each
form
Person/Number LATIN FORMS of sum, esse 1 ENGLISH TRANSLATION
1st Person Singular sum I am
2nd Person Sing es you are
3rd Person Singular est he/she/it is
1st Person Plural sumus we are
2nd Person Plural estis yall are
3rd Person Plural sunt they are
INFINITIVE esse to be
Imperative Sing es / esto be (!)
Imperative Plural este / estote be (!)
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
8. Give the endings for the 3rd declension i-stem
nouns (1) Masculine Feminine (2) Neuter
endings. Note that in the ablative singular,
the ending i is for all 3rd declension
adjectives (and neuter i-stem nouns only)
SINGULAR SINGULAR SINGULAR SINGULAR SINGULAR SINGULAR PLURAL PLURAL PLURAL PLURAL PLURAL PLURAL
Nom Gen Dat Acc Abl Voc Nom Gen Dat Acc Abl Voc
(1) 3rd Declension Masc. Fem.
(2) 3rd Declension NEUTER
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
8. Give the endings for the 3rd declension i-stem
nouns (1) Masculine Feminine (2) Neuter
endings. Note that in the ablative singular,
the ending i is for all 3rd declension
adjectives (and neuter i-stem nouns only)
SINGULAR SINGULAR SINGULAR SINGULAR SINGULAR SINGULAR PLURAL PLURAL PLURAL PLURAL PLURAL PLURAL
Nom Gen Dat Acc Abl Voc Nom Gen Dat Acc Abl Voc
(1) 3rd Declension Masc. Fem. varies -is -i -em -e / -i Nom Sing -es -ium -ibus -es -ibus -es
(2) 3rd Declension NEUTER varies -is -i Nom S -e / -i Nom Sing -ia -ium -ibus -ia -ibus -ia
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
9. Decline translate the 3rd declension
adjective gracilis, gracile slender to agree
with the noun liber, libri M. book
CASE/NUMBER LATIN FORMS 1 ENGLISH Translation
Nominative Sing
Genitive Sing
Dative Singular libro gracili to/for (a/the) slender book
Accusative Sing
Ablative Sing
Vocative Sing
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
9. Decline translate the 3rd declension
adjective gracilis, gracile slender to agree
with the noun liber, libri M. book
CASE/NUMBER LATIN FORMS 1 ENGLISH Translation
Nominative Sing liber gracilis (a/the) slender book
Genitive Sing libri gracilis of (a/the) slender book, the slender books
Dative Singular libro gracili to/for (a/the) slender book
Accusative Sing librum gracilem (a/the) slender book
Ablative Sing libro gracili with, from, by, in (a/the) slender book
Vocative Sing liber gracilis O!/Hey! slender book
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
Nominative Plural libri graciles (the) slender books
Genitive Plural
Dative Plural
Accusative Plural
Ablative Plural
Vocative Plural
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
Nominative Plural libri graciles (the) slender books
Genitive Plural librorum gracilium of (the) slender books, the slender books
Dative Plural libris gracilibus to/for (the) slender books
Accusative Plural libros graciles (the) slender books
Ablative Plural libris gracilibus with, from, by, in (the) slender books
Vocative Plural libri graciles O!/Hey! slender books
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
10. Conjugate the verb to be able in the
present tense and offer an English translation
for each form
Person/Number LATIN FORMS of possum, posse 1 ENGLISH TRANSLATION
1st Person Singular
2nd Person Singular
3rd Person Singular
1st Person Plural
2nd Person Plural
3rd Person Plural
INFINITIVE posse to be able
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
10. Conjugate the verb to be able in the
present tense and offer an English translation
for each form
Person/Number LATIN FORMS of possum, posse 1 ENGLISH TRANSLATION
1st Person Singular possum I am able
2nd Person Singular potes you are able
3rd Person Singular potest he/she/it is able, it is possible
1st Person Plural possumus we are able
2nd Person Plural potestis yall are able
3rd Person Plural possunt they are able
INFINITIVE posse to be able
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
11. Give the Latin present of volo, velle, volui
an English translation
Person/Number LATIN English translation(s)
1st Person Sing
2nd Person Sing
3rd Person Sing
1st Person Plural
2nd Person Plural
3rd Person Plural
INFINITIVE velle To wish, to be willing
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Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
11. Give the Latin present of volo, velle, volui
an English translation
Person/Number LATIN English translation(s)
1st Person Sing volo I wish, am willing, want
2nd Person Sing vis you wish, are willing, want
3rd Person Sing vult he/she/it wishes, is willing, want
1st Person Plural volumus we wish, are willing, want
2nd Person Plural vultis you wish, are willing, want
3rd Person Plural volunt they wish, are willing, want
INFINITIVE velle To wish, to be willing
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12. Give the Latin present of nolo, nolle, nolui
an English translation
Person/Number LATIN English translation(s)
1st Person Sing
2nd Person Sing
3rd Person Sing
1st Person Plural
2nd Person Plural
3rd Person Plural
INFINITIVE
Imperative Sing.
Imperative Plur. nolite ( infinitive of a verb) Dont (verb)!
47
12. Give the Latin present of nolo, nolle, nolui
an English translation
Person/Number LATIN English translation(s)
1st Person Sing nolo I do not want/wish, am unwilling, refuse
2nd Person Sing non vis you do not want/wish, are unwilling, refuse
3rd Person Sing non vult he/she/it does not want/wish, is unwilling, refuse
1st Person Plural nolumus we do not want/wish, are unwilling, refuse
2nd Person Plural non vultis you do not want/wish, are unwilling, refuse
3rd Person Plural nolunt they do not want/wish, are unwilling, refuse
INFINITIVE nolle to not want, to refuse, to be unwilling
Imperative Sing. noli ( infinitive of a verb) Dont (verb)!
Imperative Plur. nolite ( infinitive of a verb) Dont (verb)!
48
13. Give a translation for these irregular
singular imperatives in Latin
dic duc fac fer
dicite ducite facite ferte
49
13. Give a translation for these irregular
singular imperatives in Latin
dic say (!), tell (!) duc lead (!) fac do (!), make (!) fer bring(!) report (!)
dicite say (!), tell (!) ducite lead (!) facite do (!), make (!) ferte bring(!) report (!)
50
14. Give the Latin forms of (1) hic, haec, hoc
Masculinesingular Feminine singular Neuter singular Masculine plural Feminine plural Neuter plural
Nominative
Genitive
Dative
Accusative
Ablative
51
14. Give the Latin forms of (1) hic, haec, hoc
Masculinesingular Feminine singular Neuter singular Masculine plural Feminine plural Neuter plural
Nominative hic haec hoc hi hae haec
Genitive huius huius huius horum harum horum
Dative huic huic huic his his his
Accusative hunc hanc hoc hos has haec
Ablative hoc hac hoc his his his
52
14. Give the Latin forms of (2) is, ea, id
Masculinesingular Feminine singular Neuter singular Masculine plural Feminine plural Neuter plural
Nominative is ea id
Genitive
Dative
Accusative
Ablative
53
14. Give the Latin forms of (2) is, ea, id
Masculinesingular Feminine singular Neuter singular Masculine plural Feminine plural Neuter plural
Nominative is ea id ei eae ea
Genitive eius eius eius eorum earum eorum
Dative ei ei ei eis eis eis
Accusative eum eam id eos eas ea
Ablative eo ea eo eis eis eis
54
14. Give the Latin forms of (3) ille, illa, illud
Masculinesingular Feminine singular Neuter singular Masculine plural Feminine plural Neuter plural
Nominative ille illa illud
Genitive
Dative
Accusative
Ablative
55
Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
14. Give the Latin forms of (3) ille, illa, illud
Masculinesingular Feminine singular Neuter singular Masculine plural Feminine plural Neuter plural
Nominative ille illa illud illi illae illa
Genitive illius illius illius illorum illarum illorum
Dative illi illi illi illis illis illis
Accusative illum illam illud illos illas illa
Ablative illo illa illo illis illis illis
56
Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
14. Give the Latin forms of (4) ipse, ipsa, ipsum
Masculinesingular Feminine singular Neuter singular Masculine plural Feminine plural Neuter plural
Nominative ipse ipsa ipsum
Genitive
Dative
Accusative
Ablative
57
Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
14. Give the Latin forms of (4) ipse, ipsa, ipsum
Masculinesingular Feminine singular Neuter singular Masculine plural Feminine plural Neuter plural
Nominative ipse ipsa ipsum ipsi ipsae ipsa
Genitive ipsius ipsius ipsius ipsorum ipsarum ipsorum
Dative ipsi ipsi ipsi ipsis ipsis ipsis
Accusative ipsum ipsam ipsum ipsos ipsas ipsa
Ablative ipso ipsa ipso ipsis ipsis ipsis
58
Review to Begin Latin 2 Advanced
1. Noun Ending Chart Fill it in and learn it
by heart (put 3rd decl. i-stem endings in
parentheses)
CASE/ 1st Declension 2nd Decl. Masc. 2nd Decl. Neut. 3rd Decl. M./F. 3rd Decl. Neut.
Nominative S. us/-ius/-er
Genitive S.
Dative S.
Accusative S.
Ablative S. ( ) ( )
Vocative S. -e/-i/ -er
59
1. Noun Ending Chart Fill it in and learn it
by heart (put 3rd decl. i-stem endings in
parentheses)
CASE/ 1st Declension 2nd Decl. Masc. 2nd Decl. Neut. 3rd Decl. M./F. 3rd Decl. Neut.
Nominative S. us/-ius/-er
Genitive S.
Dative S.
Accusative S.
Ablative S. ( ) ( )
Vocative S. -e/-i/ -er
60
CASE/ 1st Declension 2nd Decl. Masc. 2nd Decl. Neut. 3rd Decl. M./F. 3rd Decl. Neut.
Nominative Pl. ( )
Genitive Pl. ( ) ( )
Dative Pl.
Accusative Pl. ( )
Ablative Pl.
Vocative Pl. ( )
61
CASE/ 1st Declension 2nd Decl. Masc. 2nd Decl. Neut. 3rd Decl. M./F. 3rd Decl. Neut.
Nominative Pl. ( )
Genitive Pl. ( ) ( )
Dative Pl.
Accusative Pl. ( )
Ablative Pl.
Vocative Pl. ( )