Title: Classical and Romantic
1Classical and Romantic
2Classical
Mozart
Haydn
Beethoven
Boccherini
3Coloratura
Term for high, florid, vocal singing involving
scales, runs and ornaments.
4Sonata Form
5The following slide will take you through Sonata
Form from beginning to end.
1. Exposition The statement of the subjects
(themes).
2. Development A modulating section developing
the themes.
3. Recapitulation A return to the first themes
from the exposition.
6Classical and Later Sonatas
Classical and later sonatas are works for either
solo piano or a solo instrument accompanied by
piano.
7Romantic
Chopin
Schumann
Brahms
Mendelssohn
8Leider Leider is simply the German word for
songs. A Leid is a song sung in German
accompanied by piano. They can be either
strophic or through composed in form. A
collection of Leider is known as a Song Cycle.
Frans Schubert
Hugo Wolf
9Late Romantic
Tchaikovsky
Mahler
Grieg
Max Bruch
10Leitmotif
A theme occurring throughout a work which
represents a person, an event or an idea etc.
The first composer to use leitmotiv extensively
was Wagner, in his operas.
Notable composers of Leitmotif
11The Valkyries Theme Richard Wagner
Peters Theme (Peter and the Wolf) Sergei
Prokofiev
Theme from Jaws John Williams
Hedwigs Theme (Harry Potter) John Williams
12Symphonic/Tone Poem
A piece for orchestra which tells a story, paints
a picture or maybe relates an experience from the
composers life.
Richard Strauss
Liszt
Smetena
Bax
13Harmonics The high eerie sounds produced on a
bowed string instrument by lightly touching the
string at certain points. On a guitar these
will sound bell-like.