Jan Exam Review

1
Jan Exam Review

• Uh oh. Its here!!!!!

2
Dates

• 1534
• 1608
• 1634
• 1642
• 1663
• 1666
• 1760
• 1763
• 1774
• 1867

• 1929
• 1933
• 1994

3
First Nations

• What were the three First Nation groups present
  in Quebec when the Europeans arrived?
•  
• Which physiographic region/geographic area of
  Quebec did each group reside in? 
•  
• How were the lifestyles of the Inuit and
  Algonquian different from that of the Iroquois?
  Why?
•   
• How is sedentarism and nomadism related to being
  patriarchal or matriarchal? Which of the First
  Nations in Quebec were patriarchal and which were
  matriarchal?
•  
• What was the demographic effect of the arrival of
  the French on the First Nations of Quebec? Why
  did this occur?
•  
• What cultural changes did the French incite in
  the First Nations culture and vice versa?

4
(No Transcript)
5
(No Transcript)
6
The French Period (1534-1763)

• Where (geographically) in Quebec did most of the
  French population settle? Why? 
• What system of land division did the French
  establish? Describe. 
• Why did the French territory rapidly expand
  during this period? How far did the French
  territory extend? 
• Who lived in the territory of Quebec PRIOR to
  Royal Government (1534-1663)? 
• How did the French population change after 1663?
  What was the name of the man responsible for this
  change? 
• How did the population of the French during this
  time period compare to that of the British
  colonies in New England? 
• Identify the THREE major settlements which were
  founded in the province of Quebec between 1608
  and 1642. Give the years when each was founded.
  For what purpose was each settlement (mainly)
  founded? 
• What was the role of the missionaries in New
  France?

7
(No Transcript)
8
(No Transcript)
9
(No Transcript)
10
(No Transcript)
11
(No Transcript)
12
(No Transcript)
13
(No Transcript)
14
(No Transcript)
15
The British Period (1763-1867)

• How does the population of Quebec change after
  the War of the Conquest? 
• How does the Royal Proclamation negatively affect
  the French population? 
• What was the Underground Railway? 
• Which group of people immigrates to Quebec from
  the American colonies in the 1780s? Why?

16
(No Transcript)
17
(No Transcript)
18
(No Transcript)
19
(No Transcript)
20
(No Transcript)
21
The British Period (1763-1867)

• How does the above group cause a territorial
  change in the Province of Quebec?
• What group of British people starts coming to
  Quebec in droves starting around the mid-1800s?
  Why?
• Because of rapid industrialization/mechanization
  and shortage of land in Quebec starting in the
  19th century, many people move out of rural
  areas. Some of these people move to urban areas
  in Quebec, and some of these people move outside
  of Quebec. Where else do these people move and
  why?
• How do the government of Lower Canada and the
  Catholic Church react to the above out-migration?

22
(No Transcript)
23
(No Transcript)
24
(No Transcript)
25
The Population of Canada (1867-present)

• What was the name of the law which created the
  country of Canada in 1867?
•  
• Our first prime minister, Sir John A. Macdonald,
  wanted to boost Canadas economy and population
  at the end of the 19th century. How does he do
  this?
• What were the three main components of the
  National Policy?
•  
• When and what was the Indian Act?

26
(No Transcript)
27
(No Transcript)
28
(No Transcript)
29

• The National Policy was introduced by the first
  prime minister,
• Sir John A. Macdonald in 1879.
• What were its three main components
• Tariffs To protect new Canadian made products in
  factories by applying a protective tariff. This
  meant higher custom duties for importing products
  from other countries if Canada already made that
  product.
• Immigration To encourage more settlement of the
  land of Canada (especially western Canada).
  People were encouraged to come from other
  countries and live in Canada and contribute to
  the labour force.
• Railways To link the provinces and promote trade
  between each other a railway would facilitate
  access to other Canadian provinces.

30
(No Transcript)
31
The Population of Canada (1867-present)

• Who were the Metis and how was their way of life
  threatened at the end of the 19th century? 
•  
• Identify one group of immigrants who came to
  Canada before World War I.
•  
• Clifford Sifton, our Minister of the Interior at
  the beginning of the 20th century wanted people
  to settle in which region of Canada? Why?
•  
• How did World War I, the Great Depression, and
  World War II effect immigration to Canada? When
  were each of these three events?

32
The Population of Canada (1867-present)

•  
• When was the Baby Boom, and why did it occur?
•  
• In what way were Canadian immigration policies
  discriminatory until the 1960s?
•  
• In what year did Canada officially become a
  multicultural country?

33
(No Transcript)
34
(No Transcript)
35
The Economy

• What is the difference between a need and a
  want? 
• What is a barter economy?
• What is a subsistence economy? How did the First
  Nations of Quebec have a subsistence economy
  prior to European contact?
•   
• What is the difference between supply and demand?

36
The Economy

• What is one product which Quebec exports?
•  
• What is one product which Quebec imports?
•  
• What are the three economic sectors and what is
  the difference between them?
•  
• Which sector of the economy dominates Quebecs
  economy right now? Why?