M5U1Getting along with others

1
M5U1Getting along with others

• Language focus

2

• make / be friends ( with)
• (?)???,(?)??????,??
• Tip make friends again????,????
• make enemies ??
• friendly adj.????,???
• ?????????
• Would you like to be friends with me?
• ?????????????.
• The children here are quite friendly with one
  another.
• 2.?????(???) do you think???
• ?????(????) do you think..??
• ??..?

3

• Who do you think will win the game?
• Where do you imagine they should go?
• 3.get along on/ with sb.????
• get along??,??
• How are you getting along with your study/ work?
• 4.stupid????,?????????????
• foolish????????????????.
• silly???????????,????,??
• slow?????????????.
• dull???,???,?????????

4

• 5.cheerful adj ???, ???
• cheer vt (?)??, (?)??
• cheer n ??, ?? cheers!??!
• a cozy, cheerful room.
• ???????????
• had lunch and soon cheered up.
• ???????????
• words of cheer
• ???

5

• 6. be worth money / the prices ??
• be ( well) worth doing sth (?)?????
• be worthy of sth ?
• be worthy of being done
• be worthy to be done
• The trip was expensive but it was worth every
  penny.
• ???????.
• The book is worth reading.
• Its worth reading the book.

6

• ??????????.
• The article is worthy of careful study.
• The article is worthy of being studied
  carefully.
• The article is worthy to be studied carefully.
• 7.betray vt.??, ??, ??(??), ??...??
• Tip betray sb.??/????
• betray oneself ?????? ????
• betray that.??.

7

• betray ones country. ????
• betray one's better nature.??????
• betrayed their cause ????????
• betray a secret. ????
• 8.since prep ??(??????????)
• adv ????
• conj ??,????
• ???????????????????????.
• Unemployment in that country is now at its
  lowest since World War II.

8

• She left her hometown five years ago. We have not
  seen her since.
• It is just three days since they arrived at the
  mountain village.
• Since you are so busy , perhaps we should ask
  someone else.
• 9.must have done
• Jacks new car must have cost around?20,000.
• You must have read the book last month, didnt
  you?
• She must have been teaching for many years,
  hasnt she?

9

• My mother must be in the kitchen, isnt she?
• 10.be proud of take pride in?...??
• be proud to do??...???
• be proud that.?...??
• ?????????
• He was proud of his school record.
• He took pride in his school record.
• ????????,??????.
• I am proud to call you my friend.
• ????????.
• He felt proud that he was elected chairman.?

10

• 11. be sure to do ??/?????
• be sure of / about sth??????
• be sure that ??......
• make sure??,???
• It is certain that
• ????????.
• He is sure to call you up.
• ???????.
• He is sure of success
• He is sure that he will succeed.
• 12.be determined to do sth ??????
• ?????

11

• determined adj ????????
• determine v ??,??(?.....)
• Tip determine to do sth?????
• determine sb. to do sth.?????????
• determine that ??......
• He was determined to find a job in a computer
  company.
• Mr Robert is a determined campaigner for animal
  rights.
• ????????????????????.
• She determined that she would never see him
  again.

12

• 13.admit vt. (admitted admitting)
• ?...?? ???(???????)
• ???
• ??(??????)
• ??, ??, ??
• Tip admit( doing) sth??(??)??
• admit that..????......
• admit to sth.????
• admit sb. to/ into??????...
• ??????/??/??

13

• He was admitted into the university.
• ??????.
• The auditorium admits 5.000 persons.
• ???????????
• I admit that I was wrong.
• ???????
• 14.deliberately adv. Intentionally, on purpose
• --- done in a way that was planned, not by
• chance ???
• Shes been deliberately ignoring him all day.

14

• --- slowly and carefully???,???
• He packed up his possessions slowly and
  deliberately.
• 15.keep ones word????
• keep ones promise
• Tip in other words????
• have a word with sb.??????
• have words with sb.?????
• receive( get/ have) word????
• break ones word????
• get in a word( get a word in)??
• in a (one) word??

15

• 16. swear , swore , sworn, swearing, swears
• vi. ?? vt.??, ??
• swear a person to secrecy
• ???????
• He swore that his story was true.
• ?????????????
• He swore to speak the truth.
• ????????
• You have sworn to be faithful to me.
• ?????????

16

• Tip swear at ??,??
• ?????????? ????
• swear in ?????????
• swear in a mayor.
• ???????
• 17.forgive ??????????,????,
• ?????
• Tip forgive sb. for (doing) sth??????
• forgive sbs sth??????
• forgive sbs debt??????
• ?????????????.
• Ill never forgive what you said to me last
  night.

17

• ??????????????
• Wont you forgive me such a small debt?
• The Chinese people will never___ the Japanese
  crimes that they did in the Second World
  War.(2005??)
• A. excuse B. pardon
• C. forgive D. understand
• excuse??????????????????,
• pardon???????
• Excuse me for being late.??
• Pardon me for troubling you.??

18

• 18.in trouble ???
• in hospital ???
• in prison ???(??)
• in battle ????
• in order ????
• in danger ????
• in doubt ????
• in common ??
• in debt ??
• in sight ?????

19

• in store ??????
• in general ??? generally
• in peace ???? peacefully
• in secret ???secretly
• in surprise ??? surprisedly
• in public ??? publicly
• in person ??personally
• in particular ??? particularly
• in place ????????????
• in silent ??? silently

20

• Tip ask for trouble ????
• make trouble (for) ??
• get into trouble ????
• trouble sb. to do sth ??/??????
• trouble to do sth. ?????

21

• 19. focus n. (??????)??, ??, ??,
• ???, ?(???)??
• vi.??, ??
• vt. ???????, ???, ??, ??
• focused all their attention on finding a solution
  to the problem.
• ????????????????
• to focus one's mind on work
• ???????
• You must try to focus your mind on work and
  study. (?)
• ??????????????????

22

• All eyes were focused on the speaker. (?)
• ???????????????
• the focus of world's attention
• ???????
• Tip
• come into focus (??)????, ?? (??)??
• in focus ????, ??
• out of focus ?????, ??
• with focus on ??????
• focus out ??

23

• 20. tease --- to laugh at someone and make jokes
  in order to have fun by embarrassing them, either
  in a friendly way or in an unkind way
• Don't get upset. I was only teasing.
• He used to tease her mercilessly(???).
• tease somebody about something
• She used to tease me about my hair.

24

• 21.yell out ---1) to shout or say something very
  loudly, especially because you are frightened,
  angry, or excited
• Help me! she yelled hysterically?????.
• I yelled out, 'Here I am!'
• yell at sb.
• Don't yell at me like that!
• yell at somebody to do something
• They yelled at him to stop.
• yell (out) in surprise/pain etc
• Clare yelled in pain as she fell.
• He could hear Pete yelling at the top of his
• voice (very loudly).

25

• 2 ). yell--- spoken especially American
  English to ask for help
• If you need me, just yell.
• 22.mean adj cruel or not kind???,???
• ?????????????.
• Cheating such an old man was a mean thing to
  do.
• ???????,????????
• She is not generous at all. She is always mean
  with her money.
• It's a mean trick to play on someone.
• It was mean of him not to invite her.

26

• mean to
• Don't be so mean to her!
• 23. guilty adj -- feeling very ashamed and sad
  
• because you know that you have
  done
• something wrong
• guilty about/at/ for ??
• I feel really guilty at forgetting her birthday
  again.
• She looked self-conscious and guilty.
• be guilty of sth/ doing something ?.??
• Some journalists are guilty of reporting scandal
  in order to sell papers.
• be found guilty of negligence????????

27

• I felt guilty about visiting her so rarely.
• 24.stand , bear , put up with??,
• I cannot stand people shouting and laughing.
• ????????????????.
• she is not going to put up with her brothers
• bad temper any more. She is going to talk
• with him.
• ?????????????.??????.
• 25.apologize v ??,??,??,??
• apology n??,??,??

28

• Tip apologize to sb. for sth/ doing sth.
• make / offer an apology to sb. for sth./ doing
  sth.
• apologize for sth.
• He apologize to me for stepping on my foot.
• He made an apology to me for losing my book.
• I must apologize for my mistake.

29

• 26.awkward adj. (??)???????? (?????)??? ???
  ??? ,???? ?????????? ??????? ????, ??????, ???
• an awkward staircase
• ????????
• awkward time
• ??????
• an awkward customer
• ???????, ??????

30

• an awkward question
• ????
• in an awkward situation
• ????
• an awkward remark
• ?????
• awkward age
• ??????
• The child is still awkward with his chopsticks.
• ???????????
• He's very awkward, he keeps dropping things.
• ???,??????

31

• 27.outgoing adj ???, ???
• ??? ?????
• ????? ???
• outgoing mail.
• ????
• an outgoing passenger train.
• ?????????
• an outgoing personality
• ?????
• a warm, outgoing personality.
• ???????

32

• 28. overlook vt.??,?????????
• The house on the hill overlooks the village.
• ??????????????
• You have overlooked several of the mistakes in
  this work.
• ???????????????
• The secretary is very careful and never overlooks
  any little points.
• ?????????????????
• Although this is a first offence?? it cannot be
  overlooked.
• overlook a fault
• ????

33

• I'll overlook your mistake this time.
• Make a list of what you need to bring so you
  don't overlook anything.
• 29.brilliant adj
• --- Glorious magnificent??????
• the brilliant court life at Versailles.
• ???????????
• ---Superb wonderful??????
• The soloist gave a brilliant performance.
• ????????????

34

• ---British English excellent???
• The film was absolutely brilliant.
• --- extremely clever or skilful???
• I think that's a brilliant idea.
• a brilliant performance
• a brilliant young musician
• brilliant achievements
• ?????
• a brilliant mind
• ??????
• a brilliant scientist
• ??????????

35

• 30. bitter adj. ??, , painful, ???, ???
• a bitter struggle
• ?????
• cried bitter tears.
• ??????
• the bitter truth bitter sorrow.
• ????????????????
• bitter fruit ??
• a bitter cold night
• ???????
• the sweets and bitters of life
• ??????

36

• 31.blame vt-- to say or think that someone or
  something is responsible for something bad
• Don't blame me - it's not my fault.
• I blame his mother. She does everything for him.
• Tip blame sb. for sth??????
• blame sth on sb.
• be to blame for sth(????)???
• ?????????.
• They blame him for the accident.
• They blame the accident on him.
• He was to blame for the accident.

37

• 32. doubt n. ??, ??, ??
• v. ??, ??, ???, lt?gt??
• Tip There is no doubt that????
• There is no doubt about
• in doubt ????, ????
• no doubt ??? ????,???
• without( a) doubt ???,????
• I dont doubt that???
• I doubt whether (if) ???
• ??????????.
• I have no doubt of /about his honesty.
• ????,????.
• I have no doubt that he will win the prize.

38

• ????????.
• I dont doubt that John will come on time.
• 33. jealous adj.???, ???, ???, ???
• --feeling angry and unhappy because someone has
  something that you wish you had
• jealous of
• Why are you so jealous of his success?
• You're just jealous of her.
• Do not say 'jealous about' someone or something
  or 'jealous with' someone.
• Say jealous of someone or something.

39

• -- feeling angry and unhappy because someone you
  like or love is showing interest in another
  person, or another person is showing interest in
  them
• She gets jealous if I even look at another
  woman.
• He was talking to Nina to make me jealous.
• jealous husband / wife / lover etc
• -- jealous of something formal wanting to keep or
  protect something that you have because you are
  proud of it
• a country jealous of its heritage

40

• 34. embarrass vt.,
• --to make someone feel ashamed, nervous, or
  uncomfortable, especially in front of other
  people??????
• He didn't want to embarrass her by asking
  questions.
• -- to do something that causes problems for a
  government, political organization, or
  politician, and makes them look bad??,??
• The revelations in the press have embarrassed the
  government.
• embarrassment Un ????
• Cn ??????(?)

41

• 35. gift n ??, ??, ??, ??
• gifted adj ????,????
• a gifted child a gifted pianist.
• ?????????????
• a birthday Christmas gift
• ??????
• a person of many gifts
• ??????
• have a gift for poetry art, language
• ????, ?????

42

• 36. strength n.?, ??, ??, ??, ??, ??
• strengthen v. ??, ??
• Tip energy????????????????
• force????????
• strength?????????.
• power???????????,??????
• ????. Eg super power ????,
• power station ??
• He had so much energy that he could do the work
  of three men.
• ?????,
• We had to use force to get into the house.
• ?????????.

43

• The strength of my memory begins to fail.
• ??????????.
• It is outside / beyond my power to help.
• ????????.
• 37. Stubborn adj.???, ???, ???, ???,
• ??? ,????, ????
• She won't do what I ask - she's very stubborn.
• ?????????,?????
• a stubborn resistance
• ?????
• a stubborn illness
• ??

44

• as stubborn as a mule
• ??????? ?????
• stubborn problem
• ?????
• Facts are stubborn things.
• ???????????
• These nails are stubborn.
• ??????????
• The lock 's rather stubborn, it needs oiling.
• ???????, ??????

45

• 1.ruin v. (?)??, (?)??, ??
• n. ??, ??, ??, ??
• The fire ruined the books in the library.
• ???????????
• You will ruin no more lives as you ruined mine
  (Arthur Conan Doyle).
• ?????????????????????? (??????)?
• I was ruined by that law case.
• ?????????????
• She poured water all over my painting, and ruined
  it.
• ???????????,?????

46

• the ruin of his hopes
• ???????
• fall into ruin
• ????
• The building is in ruins.
• ???????????
• Gambling was his ruin the ruin of him.
• ??????????