ERIK ERIKSON

1
ERIK ERIKSON

• A NEO-FREUDIAN
• HE BELIEVED THERE IS A STRONG NEED FOR SOCIAL
  APPROVAL
• PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
• CRISES

2
STAGE ONE

• EARLY INFANCY/MEETING BASIC NEEDS
• TRUST VS. MISTRUST
• FOR EVEN DEVELOPMENT, EACH CRISIS MUST BE MET ON
  TIME

3
STAGE TWO

• AUTONOMY VS. SHAME AND DOUBT
• AGES 13
• SELF-RELIANCE OR RELIANCE ON OTHERS

4
STAGE THREE

• INITIATIVE VS. GUILT AGES 36
• SELF-ESTEEM AM I GOOD OR AM I BAD ?

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STAGE FOUR

• INDUSTRY VS. INFERIORITY
• AGES 612
• THE CHILD ASKS, AM I SUCCESSFUL OR NO GOOD?

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STAGE FIVE

• IDENTITY VS. ROLE CONFUSION
• EARLY TEENS/PEER PRESSURE
• QUESTION WHO AM I?

7
STAGE SIX

• INTIMACY VS. ISOLATION
• CHOOSING TO SHARE YOUR LIFE WITH ANOTHER OR LIVE
  ALONE

8
STAGE SEVEN

• GENERATIVITY VS. STAGNATION
• MIDDLE AGE/MID -LIFE CRISIS
• QUESTION AM I SUCCESFUL IN MY LIFE?

9
STAGE EIGHT

• INTEGRITY VS. DESPAIR
• OLDER ADULTS
• QUESTION HAVE I LIVED A FULL AND COMPLETE LIFE?

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STAGE EIGHT( CONTINUED)

• FEELINGS OF ABANDONMENT AND ISOLATION
• CRITICISMS OF ERIKSONS THEORY OF DEVELOPMENT