Organic

1
Cell Organelles
Organic Molecules
DNA and RNA
Cell Transport
Photo/ Resp
Ecology
100
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
300
300
400
400
400
400
400
400
Bennie Biology
500
500
500
500
500
500
Biology Midterm Jeopardy
2
Building blocks (monomers) of protein
3
What are amino acids?
4
Macromolecule that is the main source of energy
5
What are carbohydrates?
6
Molecule that lowers the activation energy of a
chemical reaction
7
What is an enzyme?
8
Type of macromolecule that an enzyme is
9
What is a protein?
10
4 types of macromolecules
11
What are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and
nucleic acids?
12
Movement of molecules from high concentration to
low concentration
13
What is diffusion?
14
Movement of water across a semi-permeable membrane
15
What is osmosis?
16
What active transport requires that passive
transport does not require
17
Energy
18
If water concentration outside a cell is higher
and dissolved molecule concentration outside the
cell is lower than inside the cell, this will
happen.
19
Cell will swell up and may burst
20
If water concentration is lower and dissolved
molecule concentration is higher outside the cell
than inside the cell, this will happen.
21
Cell will shrink and probably die.
22
Organelle that stores genetic information
23
What is the nucleus?
24
Organelle that stores water, is larger in plants
than in animals
25
What is a vacuole?
26
Organelle where proteins are synthesized
27
What is the ribosome?
28
Organelle that regulates what goes into and
leaves a cell
29
What is the plasma or cell membrane?
30
Organelle that plant cells, animal cells and
bacteria cells have in common
31
What is ribosome?
32
Cell without a true nucleus and membrane-bound
organelles
33
What is a prokaryotic cell?
34
Segment of DNA that codes for a specific protein
35
What is a gene?
36
Process by which DNA makes an identical new copy
of itself
37
What is replication?
38
Building blocks or monomers of DNA
39
What are nucleotides?
40
3 building blocks or components of a nueclotide
41
What are sugar (deoxyribose or ribose), phosphate
group and nitrogen base
42
Type of respiration that does not require oxygen
43
What is anaerobic?
44
Organelle where respiration takes place
45
What is the mitochondria?
46
Type of energy produced by cellular respiration
47
What is ATP?
48
2 Products of photosynthesis
49
What are oxygen and glucose (C6H12O6)?
50
3 Products of respiration
51
What are carbon dioxide, water and ATP?
52
Where all energy in the biosphere comes from
53
What is the sun?
54
An organism that breaks down dead organisms
55
What is a decomposer?
56
DAILY DOUBLE
57
Process that removes CO2 from the air and gets it
into the biotic part of the biosphere
58
What is photosynthesis?
59
Organism that makes its own food
60
What is an autotroph?
61
Where most energy, biomass, and numbers are in a
pyramid
62
What is at the bottom?
63
FINAL JEOPARDY
MACROMOLECULES
64
Element that is required in all organic molecules
65
FINAL JEOPARDY ANSWER
What is carbon?