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Subjunctive Mood

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Eg; 1) If I ___ you, I _____with him. 2 . If I ____studied hard before, I _____to the key university. 3 If it _____fine ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Subjunctive Mood


1
Subjunctive Mood
2
1. if ??????
(1)?????
???????
(2)??????
????????????????????, ?????????. ?????????????????
??????????, ?????????. ???????????,??????.
3
????????????, ??"?????"??
If time permits, we'll go fishing together.
???????,?????????
????????????, ??"?????"??
If it had rained yesterday, we would have stayed
at home.
????????,?????????
4
??????, ??????
Subjunctive Clause
?? ?? ??
??
??
??
Should/would/could/might have done
had done
did
should/would/ could/might do
did/ should do /were to do
5
1 ??????,????????
If you had come here yesterday, you could have
met him.
2 ??????,???????
If I had time, I would go to the cinema.
3 ??????,???????
If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home.
6
  • Eg 1) If I ___ you, I __________with him.
  • 2). If I ____studied hard before, I
    ________________to the key university.
  • 3)If it ______________________fine tomorrow, we
    ___________climbing.

were
would agree
?????,?????????(?????)
had
would have gone
???????????, ??????????(????????)
were not/ should not be
would not go
??????,????????? (???????,????)
7
Activity 1 Look at the sentences from the
listening passage. Choose the correct answer.
  • A If it was easy, Id be a rich man by now.
  • B If I didnt believe that, Id be in a different
    job.
  • C If that happened, it would be terrible.
  • D If we were able to do that, it would be
    wonderful.

a
  • 1 Sentences A and B refer to ______
  • An imaginary situation in the present or future
  • a real situation in the present or future

b
  • 2 Sentences C and D refer to ______
  • A situation that will probably happen
  • a situation that may possibly happen

8
Activity 1 Look at the sentences from the
listening passage. Choose the correct answer.
  • A If it was easy, Id be a rich man by now.
  • B If I didnt believe that, Id be in a different
    job.
  • C If that happened, it would be terrible.
  • D If we were able to do that, it would be
    wonderful.

a
  • 3 In the if part of the sentence, we use _____.
  • An imaginary situation in the present or future
  • a real situation in the present or future

b
  • 4 In sentences A , Id means ____
  • I had
  • I would

9
Notice
1 Without/ but for (????,???)????,?????
Without your help, we would have failed.
2 if ???,??????had, were, should,?????????if
If you had come yesterday, you would have met him.
Had you come yesterday
10
Activity 3) Complete the sentences with the
correct form of the verbs. Page 62
cloned
would feel
  • If scientists _______(clone) me, I ___________
    (feel ) very strange.
  • If government ___________(not allow) cloning,
  • many scientists _____________(be) very angry.
  • 3 If I ______(meet) a cloned copy of myself, I
    ___________(run away)!
  • 4 If cloning _______(easy), the world
    _______(be) a very different place.
  • 5 If cloned animals _______(live) until they
    _____(be) old, scientists ____________(be) very
    pleased.

didnt allow
would be
met
would run away
Were
Would be
lived
were
would be
11
2 wish ????? ?? ????????
wish
wish
wish
??
Had done
??
did
would/could/might do
??
I wish I had gone to work yesterday.
I wish I knew his address.
I wish he would help me.
12
I wish I had not created this creature,
I wish I was on the other side of the world,
I wish I could disappear!
I wish I had not done this terrible thing,
I wish I was dead.
13
Activity 2) Complete the sentences with the
correct form. (page 60)
Werent
  • He looks so ugly. I wish he ______(no be) ugly.
  • 2. I didnt think about it carefully enough. I
    wish I __________(think) more carefully.
  • 3. He murdered the people I love most. I wish he
    ____________(not kill) them.
  • 4. The monster is terrifying. I wish the monster
    _________(not be) so terrifying.
  • 5. I didnt create a real human being. I wish I
    _________(create) a human being.
  • 6. I feel lonely and unhappy. I wish I
    ________(not feel) unhappy.
  • 7 Id like to live my life again. I wish I
    ___________ (can live) again.

had thought
hadnt killed
werent
had created
Hadnt felt
could live
14
Activity 3) Complete the sentences with the
correct form of the verbs. Page 115
were
  • Im not the head of the laboratory. If I
    _____(be),
  • I _______________(not allow) this
    research.
  • 2. He needed a lot of sleep when he was ill. If
    he __________(not get), he ________(feel) very
    tired.
  • 3. She feels very lonely in that school. If she
    ______(make) more friends, she _________(not be)
    so lonely.
  • 4. He wanted to get married, but how ______(can)
    he marry if he never ____(meet) any women?
  • 5. Everyone is frightened of the monster. If he
    _____(not be) so ugly, they __________(not be) so
    frightened.

would not allow
had not get it
would have felt
made
would not be
could
met
were not
would not
15
Step III Practice Activity 1) Match the two
parts of the sentences
1.If I knew why she ran away, 2.She would sleep
better, 3. If I saw his face again, 4. Would
you tell me, 5.If cloning were banned, 6.
Wouldnt it be terrifying,
  • If you met a monster?
  • b. If you thought I was
  • behaving badly?
  • c. I would know it immediately.
  • d. I would tell you.
  • e. If she watched fewer horror
  • films on TV.
  • f. This research would
  • end tomorrow.

16
Thankyou
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