References

1
References

• List the References at the end of your research
  paper but before any appendixes or explanatory
  notes.
• In order alphabetically by authors last name

2
Reference to Book

• Author's name (last name, first and any middle
• initials). Year of publication. Book title.
  Edition. Place of Publication Publisher.
  Total number of pages.
• Campbell, NA, Reece, JB. 2005. Biology.
• 7th ed. San Francisco (CA)
  Pearson/Benjamin Cummings. 1231 p.

3
Reference to Online Encyclopedia

• Author(s) (last name, first and any middle
  initials). Year of publication. Encyclopedia
  article title. Title of encyclopedia online.
  date of the last update, if available cited
  date you viewed the article. Available from
  URL.
• Li, CC. 2002. Population genetics. AccessScience
  online. updated 2002 Jan 9 cited 2006 Aug
• 17. Available from http//www.accessscience.co
  m.

4
Reference to Article inLibrary Database

• Author(s) (last name, first and any middle
  initials). Year of publication. Article title.
  Journal Title (abbreviated) online. cited date
  you viewed the article
• Volume number(Issue number) Page numbers.
  Available from Database Name.
• Bowen, JL, Valiela, I. 2001. The ecological
  effects of urbanization of coastal watersheds.
• Can J Fish Aquat Sci online. cited 2006 Aug
  2 58(8)1489-1501. Available from ProQuest
  Biology Journals.

5
Reference to Webpage without Author

• Title of webpage Internet. Year. Place of
  publication Publisher date of the last
  update, if available cited date you viewed the
  webpage. Available from URL.
• Environment and society Internet. c2002.
  Washington (DC) Environmental Literacy Council
  updated 2005 July 7 cited 2006 Aug 14.
  Available from
• http//www.enviroliteracy.org/category.php/5.htm
  l.

6
Reference to Webpage with Author

• Author(s) (last name, first and any middle
  initials). Year. Title of webpage Internet.
  Place of publication Publisher date of the
  last update, if available cited date you viewed
  the webpage. Available from URL.
• Gill, S. date unknown. Fertilization of trees
  and shrubs in the landscape Internet. Ellicott
  City (MD) University of MD, Central MD Research
  and Education Center cited 2006 Aug 1.
  Available from http//www.agnr.umd.edu/ipmnet/6-1
  art3.htm.

7
CSE in-text citation style

• Author-year system model
• The discovery in normal cells of genes capable
  of causing tumors can be considered a milestone
  in cancer research (Stehelin et al. 1976 ).
  Recent work (Sharkar and Zhao 1995) has confirmed
  the importance of this finding. As Bishop and
  Varmus (1990) have demonstrated, genes ..