Art of the early 20th century

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Art of the early 20th century
Otto Dix, Self-Portrait as a Soldier in a Red
Shirt, 1914
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Changes in 19th century art
Berthe Morisot In the Garden at Maurecourt 1884
Gustave Courbet The Desperate Man 1844-45
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Camouflage
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A.Y. Jackson, House of Ypres, 1917
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Mary Riter Hamilton, Passchendaele Ridge, 1920
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Frederick Varley, For What?, 1918
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The Wild Beasts, 1905 Salon dAutomne
Henri Rousseau, The Hungry Lion Throws Itself on
the Antelope,1905

• Donatello au milieu des fauves!" ("Donatello
  among the wild beasts")
• -Louis Vauxcelles, art critic

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Fauvism
Henri Matisse, Portrait of Madame Matisse, 1905
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Henri Matisse, Woman with a Hat, 1905
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Andre Derain, Charing Cross Bridge, London, 1906
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Andre Derain, Portrait of a Man with a
Newspaper, 1911-14
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Cubism
Georges Braque, Woman with a Guitar, 1913
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Pablo Picasso, Les Demoiselles d'Avignon , 1907
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Juan Gris, Portrait of Picasso, 1912
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Dadaism
Hannah Hoch, Cut with the Dada Kitchen Knife
through the Last Weimar Beer-Belly Cultural Epoch
in Germany, 1919
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Photograph of Marcel Duchamps Fountain, 1917
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Marchel Duchamp, L.H.O.O.Q., 1919
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Max Ernst, Ubu Imperator, 1923
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Surrealism
Salvador Dali, The Persistence of Memory, 1931
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Yves Tanguy, Mama, Papa is Wounded, 1927
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Alberto Giacometti, Woman with her Throat Cut,
1932
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Joan Miro, The Tilled Field, 1923-24
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Rene Magritte, The Human Condition, 1935
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Socials 11 - Art HistoryAssignment
Ilya Yefimovich Repin Tsar Ivan the Terrible with
his son Ivan, 1885 The Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow
Submitted by Mrs. Lacroix, block 3/4
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• Ilya Yefimovich Repin
• Born in 1844 in the Chuguev district of Russia,
  Repin became the nations leading artist within
  the Peredvizhniki movement.
• Trained in the St. Petersburg Academy, Repin
  would stun the Russian art world with his Barge
  Haulers. This move away from traditional art
  created a furor within the artistic community,
  however, as artists attempted to create a unique
  Russian art, they were compelled to tell the true
  story of Russia those of the poor and
  downtrodden.
• Repins art would echo the discontent within
  Russian society as the nation seemed to be on the
  brink of a socialist revolution.
• Eventually, the communist government of the
  U.S.S.R. would adopt Repins art as the countrys
  true national art, as Peredvizhniki art often
  portrayed the inequities of life in Russia and
  the abuses of the tsar and his royal court.

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• Ivan the Terrible and his son Ivan was painted in
  1885, only 4 years after Tsar Alexander IIs
  assassination. Although the painting is of
  Russias 16th century Tsar, Ivan Grozny, the
  image was created at a time when revolution
  against the Royal family was coming to a head.
• In the painting we see Ivan holding the lifeless
  body of his son, Ivan. Russians knew the
  horrible story of how a father killed his own son
  after beating his pregnant daughter-in-law for
  immodest dress. The look of anguish on the
  fathers face is unmistakable. The use of rich
  colours, so much blood red, creates a dramatic
  scene. Perhaps Repin was making a statement
  about the consequences of a tsars foolish
  actions.

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• Bibliography
• http//estrand.bol.ucla.edu/
• http//www.abcgallery.com/R/repin/repin.html
• http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_IV_of_Russia
• http//www.geographia.com/russia/rusart01.htm
• http//www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/RUSalexander2
  .htm
• http//www.shsu.edu/his_ncp/Eman.html