Title: TECHNOLOGY
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2TECHNOLOGY CORE OF SOLUTIONS
3SINCE THE AUTOMATION IN 1997
Open-out-cry
CTS (Computerised Trading System) 1995-96
KATS (Karachi Automated Trading system) 1997
Server upgrade
KATS upgrade
VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network)
Remote Access
4CLEARING RISK MANAGEMENT
Manual Settlement
Electronic Settlement
Screen-based computerized COT Trading
Real-time Exposure monitoring
T 3
T 1 (Spot)
National Clearing Settlement System
5CENTRAL DEPOSITORY SYSTEM
Physical Delivery
Book-Entry (Dematerialised Immobilised)
Connected to Delivery vs Payment
6WEB SITE OF THE EXCHANGE
KSE is providing market information through its
web site www.kse.net.pk formerly www.kse.com.pk.
The average daily hits have increased
tremendously. At present, the average daily hits
are around 3 million.
Initially, the Exchange started its web site with
128 Kbps. Last year the bandwidth was increased
up to 2 MB, which is being completely utilized.
Currently, the Exchange is providing market
information to the institutions/ investors free
of cost. The Exchange has requested PTCL to
install optic fibre cable.
7AVERAGE DAILY HITS ON WEBSITE
(in million)
8 Beginning of fully automated trading As on
October 09, 2003
9HIGHEST TURNOVER IN A DAY
(Shares in million)
10-09-98
21-03-00
31-12-02
08-08-03
07-08-03
10HIGHEST TRADES IN A DAY
28-08-03
10-09-03
21-08-03
07-08-03
04-08-03
11WHAT HAS CHANGED
- All transactions are fully automated
- Introduction of T 3 settlement system
- COT period extended to 10 working days
- Risk management system
- On-line Exposure
- Hourly Capital Adequacy
- Squaring up of Trades on KATS
- Live Quotes on Mobile Phones
- Display Only Terminals (DOT)
12TECHNOLOGICAL CHALLENGES AHEAD
- On-line pre-trade verification of exposures
- On-line pre-trade verification of Capital
Adequacy
- Implementation of Value At Risk (VAR) mechanism
- Over The Counter Market (OTC)
- Introduction of new trade instruments (Index,
Futures Options)
- On-line access for internet trading
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