Title: Treatment of the Disabled
1Treatment of the Disabled
S. Biller
A.Warner M. Warner
M. White March 15, 2007 8th
Grade World Studies 9th Period
2WHAT WAS THE PROBLEM(S) BEING ADDRESSED?
- maltreatment of the mentally disabled
- horrible care of the mentally disabled
- negligence of the mentally disabled
- mentally ill treated as criminals rather than
patients - deaf and blind were not being educated
3WHO WAS IMPACTED BY THESE PROBLEMS?
- helpless people
- forgotten people
- insane people
- prisoners
- homeless people
- mentally retarded women and men
- blind and deaf people
4WHAT METHODS WERE USED BY REFORMERS?
- visiting places where the mentally ill were kept
- writing numerous reports describing what was
observed at the different locations - sharing what was observed with the state
government and demanding a change - advocating for the mentally disabled all over
this country and in Europe
5WHAT CHANGES WERE ACHIEVED BY THE REFORMERS?
- Dixs efforts resulted in more than 120 hospitals
being built with safer conditions and personnel
to help the mentally disabled - conditions at mental hospitals in Rome were
improved - Gallaudet started the first American school for
the deaf in Hartford, CT - Howe founded the first school for the blind in
Boston, MA
6 CREDITS Slide 1
Cutler, David L. History of Psychiatry in
Oregon. OHSU Department of Psychiatry. 14 Mar.
2007. Oregon Health Science University. 14 Mar.
2007 lthttp//www.ohsu.edu/psychiatry/grandrounds/
moraltreatment.shtmlgt.
Slides 2, 3, 4, and 5
Memorial to the Massachusetts Legislature
(1843). USINFO The United States Department
of State. 14 Mar. 2007. U. S. Department of
States Bureau of International Information
Programs. 14 Mar. 2007 lthttp//usinfo.state.gov/
usa/infousa/facts/democrac/15.htmgt. Dix,
Dorothea L. Memorial to the Legislature of
Massachusetts, (1843) The History of Mental
Retardation, Collected Papers, http//www.disabili
tymuseum.org/lib/ docs/737.htm?page1158,
paragraph 58, Disability History Museum,
www.disabilitymuseum.org (March 14, 2007).
Dix, Dorothea L. Memorial to the Legislature
of Massachusetts, (1843) The History of Mental
Retardation, Collected Papers, http//www.disabili
tymuseum.org/lib/ docs/737.htm?page1374,
paragraphs 76 and 77, Disability History Museum,
www.disabilitymuseum.org (March 14, 2007).
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