16 September 2003

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CITRIS Center for Information Technology
Research in the Interest of Society James
Demmel EECS Math CITRIS Chief Scientist
UC Santa Cruz
16 September 2003
www.citris-uc.org
2
Outline

• Scientific Agenda Overview
• Societal Scale Information Systems
• Beyond Engineering

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Initial Applications (1)

• Energy Efficiency
• Disaster Response and
  Homeland Defense
• Education

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Initial Applications (2)

• Monitoring Health Care
• Environmental Monitoring
• Transportation Planning

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Outline

• Scientific Agenda Overview
• Societal Scale Information Systems
• MEMS for Sensor Nets
• Building and Using Sensor Nets
• Scalable, Reliable, Secure Services
• Beyond Engineering

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(No Transcript)
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Smart Dust Goes National

• DARPA Networked Embedded System platform (NEST)
• 1000s of Motes used or shipped to 68 other groups
• Academia UCSD, UCLA, MIT, U Illinois UC,
• Industry Intel, Crossbow, Bosch, Accenture,
• Government Wright Patterson AFB, NCSC

Robotic Pursuer/Evader Demo
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Operational RF PicoRadio
(Source Jan Rabaey Winter 2003 BWRC Retreat)
FBAR
Uses 400 microWatts Runs off solar or
piezoelectric cells No more batteries! Full fab
scheduled Oct 2003
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Walking Insect
(Source Kris Pister)
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(No Transcript)
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Walking Insect
(Source K. Pister)
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Flying Insect
(Source R. Fearing)
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Flying Insect
Status enough lift to get off the ground
(Source R. Fearing)
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BioPOEMS for Blood-analysis-on-a-chip
(Source Luke Lee)
1mm
10mm
Bio-Polymer Opto-Electro Mechanical Systems
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Outline

• Scientific Agenda Overview
• Societal Scale Information Systems
• MEMS for Sensor Nets
• Building and Using Sensor Nets
• Scalable, Reliable, Secure Services
• Beyond Engineering

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Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings

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Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings

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A New Style Thermostat (or TouchPad) receives
information from PGE gtgtgtgtdisplays cost and
demand
Remote PicoNode monitors the Draw from the Washer
and Dryer
Remote PicoNodes have an LED indicator for
Best Usage Time
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Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings
• Earthquake Response of Retrofitted Buildings

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Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings
• Earthquake Response of Retrofitted Buildings
• Predicting Ground Failure

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Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings
• Earthquake Response of Retrofitted
  Buildings
• Predicting Ground Failure (2)

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Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings
• Earthquake Response of Retrofitted
  Buildings
• Predicting Ground Failure (3)

23
Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings
• Earthquake Response of Retrofitted Buildings
• Predicting Ground Failure (3)
• Fire and Disaster Response

24
Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings
• Earthquake Response of Retrofitted Buildings
• Predicting Ground Failure (3)
• Fire and Disaster Response

25
Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings
• Earthquake Response of Retrofitted Buildings
• Predicting Ground Failure (3)
• Fire and Disaster Response

26
Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings
• Earthquake Response of Retrofitted Buildings
• Predicting Ground Failure (3)
• Fire and Disaster Response
• Wild Fire Monitoring

27
Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings
• Earthquake Response of Retrofitted Buildings
• Predicting Ground Failure (3)
• Fire and Disaster Response
• Wild Fire Monitoring
• Habitat Monitoring on Great Duck
  Island

28
Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings
• Earthquake Response of Retrofitted
  Buildings
• Predicting Ground Failure (3)
• Fire and Disaster Response
• Wild Fire Monitoring
• Habitat Monitoring on Great Duck
  Island
• Redwood Monitoring

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Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings
• Earthquake Response of Retrofitted
  Buildings
• Predicting Ground Failure (3)
• Fire and Disaster Response
• Wild Fire Monitoring
• Habitat Monitoring on Great Duck
  Island
• Redwood Monitoring
• Monterey Bay Monitoring

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Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings
• Earthquake Response of Retrofitted
  Buildings
• Predicting Ground Failure (3)
• Fire and Disaster Response
• Wild Fire Monitoring
• Habitat Monitoring on Great Duck
  Island
• Redwood Monitoring
• Monterey Bay Monitoring
• Groundwater Monitoring

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Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings
• Earthquake Response of Retrofitted
  Buildings
• Predicting Ground Failure (3)
• Fire and Disaster Response
• Wild Fire Monitoring
• Habitat Monitoring on Great Duck
  Island
• Redwood Monitoring
• Monterey Bay Monitoring
• Groundwater Monitoring
• Wind Response of GG Bridge

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Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings
• Earthquake Response of Retrofitted Buildings
• Predicting Ground Failure (3)
• Fire and Disaster Response
• Wild Fire Monitoring
• Habitat Monitoring on Great Duck
  Island
• Redwood Monitoring
• Monterey Bay Monitoring
• Groundwater Monitoring
• Wind Response of GG Bridge

33
Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings
• Earthquake Response of Retrofitted Buildings
• Predicting Ground Failure (3)
• Fire and Disaster Response
• Wild Fire Monitoring
• Habitat Monitoring on Great Duck
  Island
• Redwood Monitoring
• Monterey Bay Monitoring
• Groundwater Monitoring
• Wind Response of GG Bridge

34
Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings
• Earthquake Response of Retrofitted
  Buildings
• Predicting Ground Failure (3)
• Fire and Disaster Response
• Wild Fire Monitoring
• Habitat Monitoring on Great Duck
  Island
• Redwood Monitoring
• Monterey Bay Monitoring
• Groundwater Monitoring
• Wind Response of GG Bridge
• Preserving Masada

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Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings
• Earthquake Response of Retrofitted
  Buildings
• Predicting Ground Failure (3)
• Fire and Disaster Response
• Wild Fire Monitoring
• Habitat Monitoring on Great Duck
  Island
• Redwood Monitoring
• Monterey Bay Monitoring
• Groundwater Monitoring
• Wind Response of GG Bridge
• Preserving Masada
• Preserving Mogau Caves

36
Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings
• Earthquake Response of Retrofitted
  Buildings
• Predicting Ground Failure (3)
• Fire and Disaster Response
• Wild Fire Monitoring
• Habitat Monitoring on Great Duck
  Island
• Redwood Monitoring
• Monterey Bay Monitoring
• Groundwater Monitoring
• Wind Response of GG Bridge
• Preserving Masada
• Preserving Mogau Caves
• Taking Sensors to Market

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Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings
• Earthquake Response of Retrofitted
  Buildings
• Predicting Ground Failure (3)
• Fire and Disaster Response
• Wild Fire Monitoring
• Habitat Monitoring on Great Duck
  Island
• Redwood Monitoring
• Monterey Bay Monitoring
• Groundwater Monitoring
• Wind Response of GG Bridge
• Preserving Masada
• Preserving Mogau Caves
• Taking Sensors to Market

38
Sensor Nets A few sample projects

• Energy efficiency in Buildings
• Earthquake Response of Retrofitted Buildings
• Predicting Ground Failure (3)
• Fire and Disaster Response
• Wild Fire Monitoring
• Habitat Monitoring on Great Duck
  Island
• Redwood Monitoring
• Monterey Bay Monitoring
• Groundwater Monitoring
• Wind Response of GG Bridge
• Preserving Masada
• Preserving Mogau Caves
• Taking Sensors to Market
• Teleactors

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Outline

• Scientific Agenda Overview
• Societal Scale Information Systems
• MEMS for Sensor Nets
• Building and Using Sensor Nets
• Scalable, Reliable, Secure Services
• Beyond Engineering

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A Few Ongoing Projects

• Creating new information services on-the-fly
• Sahara (UCB)
• Making data into a utility
• Oceanstore (UCB)
• Large scale storage (UCSC)
• National scale experiments on network security
• DETER (UCB, UCD, et al)
• Testbeds for experiments
• Millennium and PlanetLab (UCB)
• Security and Privacy
• UCB, UCD
• Photonics for better networks
• UCD, UCSC
• Large scale visualization
• UCD, UCSC

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SOCIETAL SCALE INFORMATION SYSTEMSSIS
Scalable, Reliable, Secure Services
Building Using Sensor Nets
MEMS for Sensor Nets
Tying all the pieces together
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Outline

• Scientific Agenda Overview
• Societal Scale Information Systems
• Beyond Engineering

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Beyond Engineering

• Delivering courses to UC Merced
• UC-WISE Framework for on-line courseware
• Training future designers of smart products,
  spaces
• BID Berkeley Institute of Design
• Understanding on-line economic decision making
• X-LAB Experimental Social Sciences Laboratory
• Access to cultural and natural heritage
• Digital Library of museums, documents
• ECAI Electronic Cultural Atlas Initiative
• Information Technology for the Third World
• ICT4B how to extend ITs benefits to 4B poorest

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• www.citris-uc.org