Avrupa lkeleri ve ABD deki Beyaz Esya Tesvik Uygulamalari

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• Avrupa Ülkeleri ve ABD deki Beyaz Esya Tesvik
  Uygulamalari

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BEYAZ ESYA ENERJI ETIKETLERI ÖRNEKLERI
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BEYAZ ESYADA TESVIK UYGULAMASI OLAN ÜLKELER
Devam eden Italya Ispanya Belçika ABD
2009 da Fransa Almanya
Biten Ingiltere Hollanda (2000-2003) Danimarka
(2006)
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TESVIKLER ÖZET TABLOSU
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TESPITLER VE DEGERLENDIRMELER

• Tesvik tüketiciye verilmektedir.
• Tüm ülkelerde buzdolabi tesvik kapsamindadir.
• Tesvikler, enerji sinifa göre farklilik
  göstermektedir.
• Tüketiciye geri ödeme için 3 yöntem
  benimsenmistir.
• Alisveris esnasinda indirim
• Gelir vergisi indirimi
• Elektrik saticisi sirketin geri ödeme yapmasi

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ÜLKELERE ÖZEL DEGERLENDIRMELER

• Italyada tesvik uygulamasi 2007 de baslamis, her
  yil yenilenerek devam ediyor.
• Ispanyada bölgesel uygulama var, süresi ayrilan
  bütçeye bagli degisiyor.
• Almanyada 2009 yilinda baslayacak uygulamaya
  iliskin yillik 200 mio bütçe öngörülmektedir.
• Fransada 2009 yilinda verimsiz buzdolaplari için
  ek vergi uygulamasi söz konusu.
• C sinifi 50
• B sinifi 40
• A sinifi 20

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TESVIK KANUN VE DÜZENLEMELERI
Italya Financial Act no 244- 24/12/2007
Legge Finanziaria 2008 Almanya PEPP
raporu Agustos 2008- tesvik uygulama önerisi
raporu Ispanya Sanayi, Turizm ve Ticaret
Bakanligi Diversifying and Saving Energy
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TESVIKLERIN DUYURULMASI

• Tesvik uygulamalarinin duyurularinin
• Saticilar tarafindan, teshirlerde, internet
  sitelerinde yapildigi
• Gazete yazilari ile yapildigi
• Satis yapan kisiler tarafindan bizzat bilgi
  vererek yapildigi
• Ürünlerin üzerine etiketlerle yapildigi
• görülmektedir.

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Tesvik Kanun ve Düzenlemeler
Ispanya
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ABD KANUNUNUN MADDELERI
SEC. 45M. ENERGY EFFICIENT APPLIANCE
CREDIT. (a) GENERAL RULE. (1) IN
GENERAL.For purposes of section 38, the energy
efficient appliance credit determined under this
section for any taxable year is an amount equal
to the sum of the credit amounts determined under
paragraph (2) for each type of qualified energy
efficient appliance produced by the taxpayer
during the calendar year ending with or within
the taxable year. (2) CREDIT AMOUNTS.The
credit amount determined for any type of
qualified energy efficient appliance is (A)
the applicable amount determined under
subsection (b) with respect to such type,
multiplied by (B) the eligible production for
such type. (b) APPLICABLE AMOUNT. (1) IN
GENERAL.For purposes of subsection (a) (A)
DISHWASHERS.The applicable amount is the energy
savings amount in the case of a dishwasher
which (i) is manufactured in calendar year
2006 or 2007, and (ii) meets the requirements
of the Energy Star program which are in effect
for dishwashers in 2007. (B) CLOTHES
WASHERS.The applicable amount is 100 in the
case of a clothes washer which (i) is
manufactured in calendar year 2006 or
2007, and (ii) meets the requirements of the
Energy Star program which are in effect for
clothes washers in 2007.
(C) REFRIGERATORS. (i) 15 PERCENT
SAVINGS.The applicable amount is 75 in the case
of a refrigerator which (I) is manufactured in
calendar year 2006, and (II) consumes at least
15 percent but not more than 20 percent less
kilowatt hours per year than the 2001 energy
conservation standards. H. R. 6438 (ii) 20
PERCENT SAVINGS.The applicable amount is 125 in
the case of a refrigerator which (I) is
manufactured in calendar year 2006 or 2007,
and (II) consumes at least 20 percent but not
more than 25 percent less kilowatt hours per year
than the 2001 energy conservation
standards. (iii) 25 PERCENT SAVINGS.The
applicable amount is 175 in the case of a
refrigerator which (I) is manufactured in
calendar year 2006 or 2007, and (II) consumes
at least 25 percent less kilowatt hours per year
than the 2001 energy conservation standards.
(2) ENERGY SAVINGS AMOUNT.For purposes of
paragraph (1)(A) (A) IN GENERAL.The energy
savings amount is the lesser of (i) the
product of (I) 3, and (II) 100 multiplied
by the energy savings percentage, or (ii)
100. (B) ENERGY SAVINGS PERCENTAGE.For
purposes of subparagraph (A), the energy savings
percentage is the ratio of (i) the EF required
by the Energy Star program for dishwashers in
2007 minus the EF required by the Energy Star
program for dishwashers in 2005, to (ii) the EF
required by the Energy Star program for
dishwashers in 200
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ABD de ENERJI VERIMLILIGI KANUNUN BASIN
AÇIKLAMASINDAN
  President Bush has signed into law a federal
energy bill that could help boost sales of
energy-efficient appliances by providing tax
credits to vendors who make them and rebates to
consumers who buy them.   The credit, which only
applies to domestic production, provides
manufacturers with a tax break of 50 to 175 for
each super-efficient appliance produced in excess
of a rolling baseline. The baseline is the
average number of appliances produced in the
previous three calendar years that qualify under
federal standards established by the U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE) under its Energy Star
program. The maximum credit for each majap maker
is 75 million over a two-year period beginning
in 2006.   Other provisions include expanded
programs for state-sponsored incentives,
including authorization of up to 250 million
over five years to provide rebates to consumers
purchasing energy efficient appliances. Shoppers
who replace an older appliance with an Energy
Star-labeled model can reduce their taxes by 10
percent of the price of the new unit, up to a
certain threshold.
gt ÜRETICIYE VE TÜKETICIYE TESVIK/INDIRIM
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Gazete Haberleri
Almanya
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Gazete Haberleri
Italya
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Gazete Haberleri
Ingiltere
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Satici Reklamlari
Fransa
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Satici Reklamlari
Belçika
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Satici Reklamlari
Italya
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Satici Reklamlari
Italya
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SÖZÜN ÖZÜ

• ARTAN ENERJI TALEBI
• KÜRESEL DENGELER
• ÇEVRE KORUMA
• EKONOMIK ZORUNLULUKLAR
• SEBEBIYLE ENERJIMIZI VERIMLI KULLANMALIYIZ.
• BEYAZ ESYA ÜRÜNLERINDEKI TASARRUF POTANSIYELINI
  DEGERLENDIRECEK UYGULAMALARA IHTIYAÇ VARDIR.

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HERSEYINI KORUMALIYIZ
TESEKKÜRLER