Wikis

1
Wikis

• ??e?t?????? ??µ?s?e?s?
• Fa??? S???tsa??t?
• ??d?s?o?te? Sa???t?? ?ap?d????
• ?a????? Ge??ats?????
• ????? ?a?ep?st?µ?? - ?etapt???a??
• ????a 2006

2

• ?? ßas??? st?? ?st? e??a? ??a? ?????
  p????f???s?? µ?s? t?? ?p???? ?? ?????p?? µp?????
  ??? µ??? ?a ep?????????? ?e???? , a??? ?a
  ep?????????? µe ??a? e?d??? t??p? ?a
  ep?????????? µ???a??µe??? t? ???s? t??? se µ?a
  de?aµe?? .

3

• ? ?d?a de? ?ta? ?a ap?te??se? ap?? ??a µe????
  µ?s? ?ef????sµat??.
• ? ?d?a ?ta? ?t? ? ?a???a? ?a ?ßa?e t?? d???? t??
  ?d?e? µ?sa, ?p?? ?a? ?a a?t???se ?d?e? ap? µ?sa
  
• Tim Berners-Lee

http//www.w3.org/1999/04/13-tbl.html
4

• ??a wiki e??a? µ?a e?e??e?a epe?t?s?µ? s??????
  a?????s??de?µ???? ?st?se??d??, ??a s?st?µa
  ?pe??e?µ???? ??a ap????e?s? ?a? t??p?p???s?
  p????f???a?- µ?a ß?s? ded?µ????, ?p?? ???e se??da
  e??a? e????a epe?e???s?µ? ap? ?p???d?p?te ???st?.
  .
• (Leuf and Cunningham 2001, 14)

5

• ?? Wiki e??a? ??a? s??e??at???? ????? ????
  t?? ap???t?? e?e??e??a? t??, t?? e?????a?
  p??sßas?? ?a? ???s??, ?a? t?? ap??? ?a?
  ?µ???µ??f?? s?µß?se?? p?????s?? .
• ... e??a? ep?s?? ??a? t??p?? ??????s?? ?a?
  d?as??des?? t?? ???s?? .
• Ward Cunningham

6

• ?? p??t? Wiki - t? Portland Pattern Repository
  d?µ?????????e ap? t?? Ward Cunningham t? 1995
  (c2.com/cgi/wiki?WikiHistory).
• 'Wiki wiki
• ???a? ??a? ?aßa??????? (?aß??) ???? ??a t?
  ???????
• (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiki).

7

• ? Cunningham ?p?ase t?? ??? Wiki ap? ta wiki
  wiki ? ??????a ?e?f??e?a p?? ??a?a? ta?t???
  d??µ?????a st? ae??d??µ?? t?? ??????????
  (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WikiHistory).
• ? ?????a wiki a?ta?a??? t?? ?p??? t?? ?t? µ?a
  ß?s? ded?µ???? st?? ?st? p??pe? ?a ap?? st?
  d?µ??????a t?? ?a? ap?? st? ???s?
• (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ward_Cunningham).

8
http//www.idblog.org/archives/2004_06.html
9
http//www.wikipedia.org/
10
http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page
11
http//el.wikipedia.org
12
?a?a?t???st??? ?a? ?e?t???????? d??at?t?te? (1)

• ?a pe??ss?te?a wikis pa?????? st?? ???st? ??a
  s????? e??a?e??? p?????s?? ? e??a?e??? ??????
  ???s?? ?p??
• ???at?t?ta epe?e??as?a? se??da?
• ?a de? t?? se??de? p?? ???a?a? p??sfata
• ?? d??at?t?ta History ??a ?a de? ? ?a ????se?
  p?s? se µ?a p??????µe?? ??d?s? t?? se??da?.
• (Peterson 2004, 14)

13
?a?a?t???st??? ?a? ?e?t???????? d??at?t?te?(2)

• S???t?s? ??a t?? a??a??? t?? offline ? t??
  p??te???µe?e? se µ?a se??da
• ? ?e?t?????a a?t?st??f?? s??d?sµ??
  backlinks (eµfa?????ta? ??e? ?? se??de? p??
  ????? s??d?sµ??? p??? t?? t?????sa se??da)
• ?e?t?????a a?a??t?s??

14
?a?a?t???st??? ?a? ?e?t???????? d??at?t?te?(3)

• ?a pe??ss?te?a d?µ?s?a wikis ?e???? de? apa?t???
  ?a ?????? e???af? ?? ???ste?
• ?? p??s???e? e?te ?? t??p?p???se?? p?? ?????ta?
  se ??a wiki ap? t??? ???ste? ?at? ?a???a de?
  ??????ta? p??? t? d?µ?s?e?s?
• (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiki)

15
?p?peda p??sßas??(1)
16
?p?peda p??sßas?? (2)
17
??e??e?t?µata t?? Wiki (1)

• ?s??????? ?f??e?a ap? t?? e?s?µ?t?s? t??
  ?p?st?????? eµpe??????µ????, ?µ?t?µ?? ?a? ?????
  epa??e?µat???
• ??a??et???? t??p?? s????asµ?? ?eµ?t?? se e??????
  ?p?? ?p?????? efed????? s?µe??se??, s???e?? , ?a?
  ??a p????? ap? µ??f?t?pa
• ??e??????s? t?? a?ta??a??? ?de?? se ???a µ?????
  ?µ?d??
• ?a?????? ??a p?? d?µ???????? pe??ß????? ?a? ??a
  ep??tas? t?? ß?s?? ???s?? st? d?a?e???s? ?????

18
??e??e?t?µata t?? Wiki (2)

• ?????? ?se? e??a???e? se ????? ?a? ep?t??p??? ?a
  a???st??? ??e? ?? ap??e??
• ???????? t?? ap?te?esµat???t?ta ?a? t??
  pa?a??????t?ta t?? ep????????a? se s??s? µe ta
  s???µµ??a t?? ??e?t??????? µ???µ?t?? ?a? t???
  p??a?e? s???t?se??
• ?a?????? ??a? t??p? ?a ß??s???ta? ???? st?? ?d?a
  se??da µ?s? t?? e??????µ?? ?st??.
• ????p??e? t?? d??aµ? t?? d?af??et???? at?µ?? st?
  d?µ??????a s????????? e??as???.

19
??e??e?t?µata t?? Wiki (3)

• ?a Wiki ????? t? d??at?t?ta
• ?a pa?????? sta ?t?µa ??a f????µ ??a t? ße?t??s?
  t?? ???s?? ?a? t?? p?????s? t?? s?????
• ?a s??µat?s??? ?????t?te? s??e??at???? ??????????
  ??e??a? µe seßasµ? st? d?a?e???s? t?? ????? ?a?
• ?a pa?????? ?a???t?µa ap??et???a a?af???? ??a
  ??e? t?? p?e???? t?? s?ed?asµ?? t?? ?e?t?????a?
  ?a? t?? efa?µ????.
• (Bean and Hott 2005, 8)

20
??e??e?t?µata t?? Wiki (4)

• ?a Wiki ????? t?? d??at?t?ta ?a? t? d??aµ? ?a
  a???????
• t?? t??p? p?? s?eft?µaste
• t?? t??p? p?? ???µe ?a? d???e???µe
• (Bean and Hott 2005, 6-7)

21
?e???e?t?µata t?? Wiki

• ? a???ße?a t?? pe??e??µ????, ? ?s????p?a, ?
  p????t?ta, ? s???pe?a ?a? ? a???p?st?a µp??e? ?a
  e??a? aµf?sß?t??µe?a
• ?a Wiki e??a? a????st??? µ????? pa?? se???a??
• ?a ????a ap? s?ed?asµ? e??a? p??t?te ?e?st?,
  epe?e???s?µa, ?a? ????? ??a? a??µ??t? ßa?µ? ap?
  p???t?ta ?a? te????t?ta. (Bean and Hott 2005, 7)

22
???a??? Wiki

• ?? ????sµ??? Wiki e??a? ??a e?d?? s??e??at????
  ????sµ???? p?? t???e? ??a s?st?µa Wiki. S??????
  ???p??e?ta? sa? p????aµµa ap? t?? µe??? t??
  e??p??et?t? p?? t???e? se ??a ? pe??ss?te????
  e??p??et?t?? ?st??, ?a? µe t? pe??e??µe?? ?e????
  ap????e?µ??? se ??a s?st?µa d?a?e???s?? s?es?a???
  ß?se?? ded?µ????, a? ?a? ???sµ??e? efa?µ????
  ???s?µ?p????? t? s?st?µa a??e??? t?? e??p??et?t?
  a?t? ??a ß?s? ded?µ????

23
???aµ???? p??a??t?te?

• ??pa?de?s?
• ?a??µata
• ?p??es?e? p????f???s??
• ??????µµata
• ??e???t??? p?????µµata
• ?a?ep?st?µ?a?? p???

24
???aµ???? p??a??t?te?

• ??ß??????e?
• ???pt??? s???????
• S???d??a
• ???a??t??? ??µata
• ?pa??e?µat???
• ???a
• ?p??es?e? a?af????

25
MediaWiki
http//meredith.wolfwater.com/wiki/
26
MoinMoin
http//wiki.dspace.org/
27
http//wiki.tertiary.govt.nz/InstitutionalReposi
tories/Main/IssuesAndOptions
28
SeedWiki
http//www.seedwiki.com/wiki/butler_wikiref/
29
MediaWiki
http//www.library.ohiou.edu/subjects/bizwiki/inde
x.php/Main_Page
30
XWiki
http//whatwouldbatgirldo.xwiki.com/
31
MediaWiki
http//www.liswiki.com/wiki/ List_of_libraries_pro
viding_virtual_reference_services
32
Jon Haupt
PmWiki
http//josquin.us/wiki/
33
http//www.oclc.org/research/projects/wikid/
34
Directory of Public Wiki Implementations
http//www.worldwidewiki.net/wiki/SwitchWiki
35
Sandbox
http//osiecka.webd.pl/sandboxlog.jpg
36

• http//www.public.iastate.edu/CYBERSTACKS/WikiBib
  .htm

37
http//bibwiki.jot.com/WikiHome
38
Lambert Heller
http//en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Wikimania05/Paper-LH1

39
??µ??? ?t? ??a wiki e??a? e?a??et??? ?at??????
??a a?ad?µa??? ep????????a a? ???? ?? a?ad?µa????
eµp?ste???ta? ? ??a? t?? ???? ?a? s??e??????ta?
se ??a ?e?µe??., ?a? ?? µ??a??sµ?? asf??e?a?
?a? ep?st??f?? st?? p??????µe?? ??d?s? ß??s???ta?
st? ??s? t???.gtgtgt
David Mattison
http//lists.webjunction.org/wjlists/web4lib/2004-
August/000993.html
40
?a Wiki e??a? ap?? ??a a??µa e??a?e?? t??
S??e??at???? ?st??? e??t?s? s?et??? µe t? a?
a?t? p?? p????pte? ap? t? s??e??as?a a?t? e??a?
a?ta????? ? a?ad?µa??? e?a?t?ta? ap? ??????
pa?????te? s???? p??a ap? t?? ???d?a t??
s??e??at??? d?ad??as?a
http//lists.webjunction.org/wjlists/web4lib/2004-
August/000993.html
41
http//codebook.jot.com/
42
??a de?te?? s????

• ???a? t? Wiki µ???d??/µe??d?????a
• ? p?????/a??????? t??p?? ??a t??
  ep?te???/d?µ??????a t?? p?a?µat???
• ?????t?? ???sßas??