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NCLB Accountability

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Title: NCLB Accountability


1
NCLB Accountability
  • Rules
  • Requirements

2
  • A school that fails to make adequate yearly
    progress (AYP) for two consecutive years is
    placed in improvement status. A school that makes
    AYP for two consecutive years is removed from
    improvement status for the subject and grade in
    which it was identified.

3
School-Level Accountability
  • To be identified for improvement status, a school
    must fail to make adequate yearly progress (AYP)
    for two consecutive years on the same measure.
    The school may fail to make AYP for those two
    years because of two different accountability
    groups.
  • If a previously identified school fails to make
    AYP on the measure for which it was identified,
    it moves to the next level of accountability.

4
School-Level Accountability
  • If an identified school makes AYP, it remains in
    the same accountability status.
  • To be removed from improvement status, the school
    must make AYP on that measure for two consecutive
    years. The school may remain or be placed in
    improvement status on another measure for which
    it has not made AYP.

5
District-Level Accountability
  • The district results are aggregated for all
    students attending school in the district as well
    as continuously enrolled students the district
    places outside of the school district (e.g., in
    BOCES, approved private placements).
  • To be identified for improvement status in an
    accountability area, a district must fail to make
    AYP for two consecutive years in ELA or
    mathematics at both instructional levels
    (elementary/middle and secondary) or in science
    or in graduation rate.

6
District-Level Accountability
  • If a previously identified district fails to make
    AYP at both instructional levels in the
    accountability area for which it was identified,
    it moves to the next level of accountability.
  • To be removed from improvement status in an
    accountability area, the district must make AYP
    at one or both instructional levels in that
    accountability area for two consecutive years.

7
District-Level Accountability
  • A district may be identified for improvement even
    if no school in the district is identified for
    improvement.
  • In a district with only one school, the district
    and school can have a different accountability
    status, because the district accountability
    groups include students placed outside the
    district.

8
Determining State Status
9
Determining Federal Status
10
Determining Federal Status
  • To become a School in Need of Improvement, a
    school must fail to make AYP for two consecutive
    years in which it receives Title I funding.
  • If a school in federal improvement status stops
    receiving Title I funding, a record of its last
    status is maintained until it resumes receiving
    Title I funding. State status would continue
    regardless of the federal status.

11
Determining Federal Status (cont.)
  • When Title I funding resumes, the school assumes
    the federal status it would have had in the first
    year that it did not receive Title I funding.
  • However, if a school without Title I funding
    makes AYP for two consecutive years, it will be
    in good standing when Title I funding resumes.

12
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14
Professional Development
  • Schools identified for school improvement must
    set-aside at least 10 of their Title I funds to
    provide teachers and principals high-quality
    professional development.
  • LEAs identified for Title I LEA Improvement must
    set-aside at least 10 of their Title I, Part A
    allocation for the professional development needs
    of instructional staff serving targeted
    populations.
  • The LEA set-aside includes the set-aside for
    identified schools, but excludes the funds
    required for professional development under
    section 1119 to enable teachers who are not
    highly qualified to become highly qualified.

15
Choice Transportation Supplemental Educational
Services
  • LEAs must reserve an amount equal to 20 of
    their Title I allocation to provide or pay for
    public school choice-related transportation costs
    and supplemental educational services, unless a
    lesser amount is needed to comply with the
    transportation provision and to satisfy all
    requests for supplemental educational services.
  • The breakdown is
  • 5 Choice
  • 5 SES
  • 10 Choice, SES, or both

16
Comprehensive Educational Plan
  • All SINI, CA and Restructuring schools must
    complete a two year plan and submit it to
    Regional School Services within 90 days of
    designation
  • Schools must revise the plan annually, based upon
    most recent data, and submit the revised plan by
    August 31

17
Notification
  • The notification must include an explanation of
  • what the identification means and how the school
    compares in academic achievement to other schools
    served by the LEA
  • the reasons for the identification
  • what the identified school is doing to address
    the problem of low academic achievement
  • what the LEA is doing to help the school address
    the achievement problem

18
Notification
  • The notification must include an explanation of
  • how parents can become involved in addressing the
    academic issues that caused the identification of
    the school and
  • parents option to transfer their child to
    another public school or the availability of
    supplemental educational services, under section
    1116

19
Newly Identified SINI 1 and 2
  • Districts with schools that have been newly
    identified as SINI 1 or SINI 2 that have not
    already done so are required to send immediate
    notification to all eligible parents of their
    right to and options for public school choice
    (choice) and supplemental education services
    (SES). Districts are responsible for ensuring
    that implementation of choice and SES will happen
    in a way that is timely, as soon as is possible.
    Implementation of new/revised plans must occur
    within ninety days of notification.

20
Title I Revisions
  • Title I, Part A, LEA Plan Supplemental
    Educational Services (SES) - new SINI 2 schools
    p. 30 16
  • Title I Parental Notification Requirements
  • p.39 5 and/or 6.
  • Title I, Part A, Title I School Improvement,
    Title I Corrective Action, and Title I
    Restructuring
  • p. 31-33
  • Public School Choice p. 34
  • Complaint Process p. 35
  • Title I, LEA Improvement (DINI) and Title I LEA
    Corrective Action p. 36-37
  • Title I Supplement (online hard copy)

21
More Information
  • Title I School and Community Services
  • Roberto Reyes, State Director
  • (518) 473-0295
  • Accountability Rules - February 2007
    http//www.emsc.nysed.gov/irts/accountability/home
    .shtml
  • NCLB Guidance http//www.ed.gov/policy/elsec/guid/
    schoolimprovementguid.doc

22
Public School Choice
  • Leon Hovish
  • LHovish_at_mail.nysed.gov
  • (518) 473-0295
  • NCLB Guidance
  • http//www.ed.gov/policy/elsec/guid/schoolchoicegu
    id.doc

23
Supplemental Educational Services
  • Alma Hueston
  • AHueston_at_mail.nysed.gov
  • (518) 474-4715
  • NCLB Guidance
  • http//www.ed.gov/policy/elsec/guid/suppsvcsguid.d
    oc

24
PUTTING THE PIECES TOGETHER
BASIC CEP 2008 Parts 1-3
25
STEP 3 FIND THE SOLUTION(S)
STEP 1 OVERVIEW
STEP 2 WHATS THE PROBLEM?
STEP 4 DEVELOP THE PLAN
APPENDICES
STEP 5 IMPLEMENT AND EVALUATE
26
STEP 1 OVERVIEW (Pages 1-5)
  • When do we have to have the plan completed?
  • Does it have to be submitted? If so, where?
  • Can we add or delete parts?
  • Who needs to be included in developing the plan?
  • Does our plan need to be updated every year?
  • What if our schools are SRAPs instead of SINIs?
  • Do you have any suggestions for developing our
    CEP?
  • What happens if someone on the School
    Improvement Team disagrees with what weve
    decided?

27
  • STEP 2 WHATS THE PROBLEM?
  • Part 1 School Profile (pages 6-8)
  • Part 2A Causal Analysis and Planning for
    Improvement (pages 9-14)
  • What do the data say? (And what are our data,
    anyway)?
  • Digging deeper
  • Where can we find the more information?
  • What MUST be included?

28
  • STEP 3 FIND THE SOLUTION(S)
  • (Part 3 Causal Analysis and Planning for
    Improvement, Parts B and C(pages 15 16)
  • Appendix 1 (Pages 30 -35)
  • Whats really important? What are our
    priorities?
  • Why did we choose these instead of others?

29
STEP 4 DEVELOP THE PLAN Part 3 Action Plan
(Pages 17 - 21)
  • This is your work, the part you
  • Put up on the wall and in teachers plan books,
  • Take down at your School Improvement Team
    meetings and evaluate,
  • Tweak when its not working, and
  • Celebrate when it is.

30
  • REQUIRED APPENDICES (Must be submitted with CEP)
  • Appendix 2 AIS -(Everybody)
  • Appendix 3 SWP -(All Schoolwide Schools)
  • Appendix 4 Parental Involvement -(Everybody)
  • Appendix 5 PD Set-Aside (All NCLB Schools
  • Appendix 6 SURR (SURR Schools Only)

31
  • IF YOUR SCHOOL IS CORRECTIVE ACTION AND/OR
    RESTRUCTURING
  • Corrective Action Pages 22 23
  • Restructuring Pages 24- 28
  • DISTRICT Plan, as opposed to school-based
  • Mandated USDOE requirements
  • Corrective Action for Years 3 and 4
  • Planning for Restructuring Year 4
  • Restructuring for years 5 and above

32
We can work really, really hard, but if were not
working on the right problems and solutions all
were doing is wasting time and money.
33
PART 2 Causal Analysis
  • Begin with your State Assessment data
  • Focus on subgroup performances
  • Analyze ACROSS subgroups
  • Look longitudinally across years and across
    grade levels within the same year
  • Ask why? then ask why? again
  • Asking the right questions and doing in-depth
    investigation is the key to finding solutions
    that really work.. Appendix 1 can help you
    generate questions, or use Victoria Bernhardts
    chart.

34
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35
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36
The School Profile (Pages 6 and 7)
  • This is for YOUR use.
  • No, you do not have to fill in all the sections!
  • This information can help you dig deeper into
    why students are having difficulties.
  • Think about how attendance, suspension, and
    other factors impact student performance. (For
    example, how many students sit in your office for
    an hour instead of being in class?)
  • Much of this information is on your School
    Report Card, but it may be old.
  • Your district should be able to provide you with
    specific funding amounts that come to your school
    from different funding streams. In many
    instances, that amount is reported to NYSED and
    is mandated based on your student population or
    your status.

37
What parts of the CEP do we HAVE to do?
  • At a minimum, the subjects for which you are
    targeted.
  • What is included in the CEP
  • ELA/Reading
  • Literacy Across the Content Areas
  • Mathematics
  • Graduation Rate (Required for High Schools)
  • Other Big Impact Areas

38
Okay, weve done our analyses, now what?
  • Determine which issues are most critical (This
    might take some time and lots of discussion.)
  • Research the best ways to solve those problems.
    These become your strategies (see page 16). See
    Appendix 7 for places to find research.
  • Make certain that your solutions are MEASURABLE
    and DOABLE
  • Begin developing your Action Plan.

39
Regional Meetings
MidState Date 2/06/08 Time 930
300 Location RSSC Rodax 8
Other regions will be added
40
RAN LITERACY STRATEGY Tony Stead
41
Comprehensive Education Plan (CEP) ACTION PLAN
PURPOSE A Comprehensive Education Plan (CEP)
drives district and school efforts to meet or
exceed annual accountability measures. It is
developed and implemented to improve student
performance so that all students are proficient
in ELA and Mathematics. It is a tool that helps
us fulfill, as teachers and administrators, our
duty as educators.
5th
4th
3rd
2nd
1st
Needs Assessment Goals of the Action Plan are
always in response to prioritized areas
determined by data. Example Disaggregated
test data indicate that students are lacking in
comprehension skills.
  • Action Plan Goal
  • Addresses areas of improvement based on
  • Data Analysis,
  • Priorities,
  • ELA and math results,
  • Research-based practice of high performing and
    most improved schools/districts,
  • Other factors (refer to CEP appendix).
  • Example
  • Students will know and use effective reading
    comprehension strategies.
  • Strategy
  • Actions that
  • Will allow school to obtain goal,
  • Are responsive to research,
  • Can be replicated with fidelity,
  • Involves the whole school community,
  • Is embraced by all stakeholders.
  • Example
  • The school community will learn, practice and
    model effective comprehension strategies.
  • Objectives
  • Targets
  • Are identified for teachers and students
  • Can be measured,
  • Are specific,
  • Provide evidence of success or challenge.
  • Example
  • (Teacher) Grade level instructional teams will
    select, learn, and teach four key reading
    comprehension strategies to each teacher. Each
    teacher will incorporate these four strategies in
    their instruction, regardless of content.
  • (Student) Students will name and use four key
    reading strategies independently while reading
    material at their identified level.
  • Activities
  • Specific actions that will
  • Achieve the objectives,
  • Align with the strategy,
  • Meet the goal of the action plan,
  • Promote student success on NYS assessments,
  • Create life-long abilities for students to move
    to the next level.
  • Teacher Example
  • Superintendents conference day and two
    after-school sessions will be used by grade level
    teams to teach comprehension reading strategies
    to every teacher in all content areas.
  • All school teams will use team time to (e.g.
    review the text, watch the video, share classroom
    practice, and discuss key reading strategies) -
    minimum weekly. Teams will keep a log of team
    time interaction.
  • School teams publish the FOUR key reading
    comprehension strategies on classroom walls and
    in take-home materials for students and families.
  • Parents will be provided an overview of the four
    key strategies during parent orientation.
    Teachers model strategies for parents.
  • Student Example
  • Students will list the FOUR key reading
    comprehension strategies in content specific
    notebooks as a reminder to use them on a regular
    basis.
  • During class instruction, students will be given
    frequent opportunities (whole class discussions,
    small group discussion, paired readings, book
    talks, conducting research) to identify and use
    the FOUR key reading comprehension strategies.

CEP - PART III
MONITOR THE IMPLEMENTATION Evidence is gathered
on an ongoing basis to document the impact of the
Action Plan.
42
CEP PURPOSE ACTION PLAN
  • A Comprehensive Education Plan (CEP) drives
    district and school efforts to meet or exceed
    annual accountability measures.
  • It is developed and implemented to improve
    student performance so that all students are
    proficient in ELA and Mathematics.

43
CEP PURPOSE ACTION PLAN
  • It is a tool that helps us fulfill,
  • as teachers and administrators, our duty as
    educators.

44
ACTION PLANNeeds Assessment
  • Goals of the Action Plan are ALWAYS in response
    to prioritized areas
  • Determined by DATA

45
ACTION PLANNEEDS ASSESSMENT EXAMPLE
  • Disaggregrated test data indicate that students
    are lacking in reading comprehension.

46
Action Plan Goal
  • Specific goals address areas of improvement.
    Goals are based on
  • Data Analysis
  • Selected Priorities
  • ELA Math Results
  • Research-Based Practice
  • Other Factors (CEP appendix)

47
ACTION PLAN GOALEXAMPLE
  • Students will know and use effective reading
    comprehension strategies.

48
Strategy
  • Actions that
  • Will allow school to obtain goal,
  • Are responsive to research,
  • Can be replicated with fidelity,
  • Involve the whole school community,
  • Are embraced by all stakeholders.

49
STRATEGY EXAMPLE
  • The school community will learn, practice, and
    model effective comprehension strategies.

50
Objectives
  • Targets
  • Are identified for teachers AND students,
  • Can be measured,
  • Are specific,
  • Provide evidence of success or challenge.

51
OBJECTIVES EXAMPLE
  • Grade level instructional teams will select,
    learn, and teach FOUR key reading
    comprehension strategies to EACH teacher. Each
    teacher will incorporate these four strategies in
    their instruction, regardless of content area.

52
OBJECTIVES EXAMPLE
  • Students will name and use four key reading
    strategies independently while reading material
    at their identified level.

53
ACTION PLANACTIVITIES
  • Specific actions that will
  • Achieve the objectives,
  • Align with the strategy,
  • Meet the goal of the Action Plan,
  • Promote student success on NYS assessments,
  • Create life-long abilities for students to move
    to the next level.

54
ACTIVITIES EXAMPLES
Superintendents conference day and two
additional sessions will be used to teach
comprehension reading strategies to every school
team including all content areas.
All school teams review text, watch video,
observe colleagues and discuss key reading
strategies during team time (minimum weekly).
55
ACTIVITIES EXAMPLES
School teams publish the FOUR key reading
strategies on classroom walls and in take-home
materials for students and families.
Parents will be provided an overview of the FOUR
key strategies during parent orientation.
Teachers model strategies for parents.
56
MONITOR THE IMPLEMENTATION
ACTION PLAN
Evidence is gathered on an ongoing basis to
document the impact of the Action Plan.
Needs Assessment
57
RAN LITERACY STRATEGY Tony Stead
58
Corrective Action/ Restructuring
CEP 2008 THE BASIC CEP (Parts 4-5)
59
  • If a school does not make AYP after 4 years, the
    building is in Corrective Action
  • The district and the school should select one of
    the four options on pg 22.
  • The district and the school should fill out the
    action plan on pg 23.
  • Include the changes in the Consolidated
    Application

Part 4-5 of the CEP (Pg 22-28)
60
Restructuring
  • If a school does not make AYP after 6 years, the
    Building is in Restructuring (see pg 24 of the
    CEP)
  • The district and building must select one of the
    options
  • Fill out the questions on pg 25 of the CEP the
    Consolidated Application

61
  • Five things to keep in mind
  • District Involvement
  • Data
  • Focus
  • Honest Evaluation
  • Staff and community
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