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Vertical Asymptote- excluded values for the rational function (what value for 'x' ... Horizontal Asymptote- determine the value of the polynomial function as 'x' ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: 9'1 Graphing Rational Functions Need Graph Paper


1
9.1 Graphing Rational FunctionsNeed Graph
Paper!!!
  • Objective
  • To graph rational functions.

2
  • Vocabulary
  • Rational Function- the ratio of two polynomial
    expressions
  • Vertical Asymptote- excluded values for the
    rational function (what value for x would make
    the denominator undefined)
  • Horizontal Asymptote- determine the value of the
    polynomial function as x approaches infinity.
  • Discontinuity Point- the graphs of these
    functions appear to have holes

3
  • Graph the function.
  • 1.)
  • V.A.
  • H.A.

4
  • Graph the function.
  • 2.)
  • V.A.
  • H.A.

5
  • Graph the function.
  • 3.)
  • V.A.
  • H.A.

6
  • Graph the function.
  • 4.)
  • V.A.
  • H.A.

7
  • Graph the function. (need to do)
  • 5.)
  • V.A.
  • H.A.

8
  • Assignment 9.1
  • Page 554 (19-35 odd), 37, 38, 39, 41, 43

9
9.2 Direct, Inverse, and Joint Variation
  • Objective
  • To solve problems involving direct, inverse, and
    joint variation.

10
  • Direct Variation- (as y increases, x increases)
    or (as y decreases x decreases).
  • Example (as a cars speed increases, brake time
    increases.)
  • ykx, kconstant
  • Inverse Variation- (as y increases, x decreases)
    or (as y decreases x increases).
  • Example (as elevation increases, the temperature
    decreases.)
  • Joint Variation- (as y increases the product of x
    and z increase) or ( as y decreases the product
    of x and z decrease)
  • Example (as salary increases, the number of
    hours and amount of work increase)
  • ykxz

11
  • 1.) Find y when x6, if y varies directly as x
    and y8 when x2.

12
  • 2.) Find y when x2.5, if y varies inversely as x
    and x5 when y3

13
  • 3.) Find y when x6 and z8, if y varies jointly
    as x and z and y60 when x3 and z4.

14
  • 4.) The pitch of a musical note varies inversely
    as its wavelength. If the tone has a pitch of 440
    vibrations per second and a wavelength of 2.4
    feet, find the pitch of a tone that has a
    wavelength of 1.6 feet.

15
  • 5.) The amount of oil use by a ship traveling at
    a uniform speed varies jointly with the distance
    and the square of the speed. If the ship uses 500
    barrels of oil in traveling 220 miles at 40 mph,
    determine how many barrels of oil are used when
    the ship travels 400 miles at 25 mph. Round to
    the nearest barrel.

16
  • Assignment 9.2
  • Page 559 (18-23 all), (25- 28), 31 b and c, 32,
    33 c, 35, 36, 38, 39, 40

17
9.3 Multiplying and Dividing Rational Expressions
  • Objective
  • To simplify rational expressions
  • To simplify complex fractions

18
  • Simplify. (Review)
  • 1) 2)

19
  • Simplify. (Multiplying and dividing fractions)
  • 3) 4)

20
  • Simplify. (Multiplying and dividing fractions)
  • 5) 6)

21
  • Simplify. (Multiplying and dividing fractions)
  • 7) 8)

22
  • Assignment 9.3
  • Page 566 (17-41 odd), 45, 46, 47, 48, 51

23
9.4 Adding and Subtracting Rational Expressions
  • Objective
  • To find the least common denominator or two or
    more algebraic expressions
  • To add and subtract rational expressions

24
  • Simplify. Find the LCD 1st.
  • 1) 2)

25
  • Simplify. Find the LCD 1st.
  • 3) 4)

26
  • Simplify. Find the of the numerator and
    denominator LCD 1st.
  • 5) 6)

27
  • Assignment 9.4
  • Page 573 (21-39 odd), 44, 45, 47, 48, 51

28
9.5 Solving Rational Equations and Inequalities
  • Objective
  • To solve rational equations and Inequalities

29
  • Solve each equation. Check the solution. (Find
    LCD 1st)
  • 1)

30
  • Solve each equation. Check the solution. (Find
    LCD 1st)
  • 2)

31
  • Solve each inequality. Check the solution. (Find
    LCD 1st)
  • 3)

32
  • Solve each inequality. Check the solution. (Find
    LCD 1st)
  • 4)

33
5) George can do a job by himself in 4 hours.
Darlene can do a job by herself in 6 hours. How
long will it take them if they work together?
34
  • 6) Bob can do a job by himself in 5 hours. When
    Ashley and he work together they can do the job
    in 2 hours. How long would it take Ashley
    working by herself to complete the job?

35
  • 7) Pipe A can fill a pool in 4 hours. Pipe B can
    fill a pool in 6 hours. If both pipes are turned
    on, how long will it take to fill the pool when a
    drain that takes 10 hours to empty the pool is
    accidentally left open?

36
  • 8) Two numbers are in a ratio of 3 to 4. If the
    numerator is decreased by 10 and the denominator
    is increased by 20, its value is 1/3. Find the
    original fraction.

37
  • 9) A cyclist travels 8 km in the same time that a
    walker travels 3km. The speed of the cyclist is
    8km/hr more than the speed of the walker. Find
    the speed of the cyclist and the speed of the
    walker.

38
  • 10) A boat takes twice as long to travel 10 km
    upstream as it does to travel 7 km downstream in
    a river that flows at a rate of 5 km/h. At what
    rate of speed does the boat travel in still water?

39
  • Assignment 9.5 (2 days for notes)
  • 1st day assignment
  • Page 582 (19-29 odd), 38, 40, 42, 44
  • 2nd day assignment
  • 9.5 worksheet

40
Unit 9 ReviewExploring Rational Functions
41
  • Unit 9 Test is worth 100 points, 7 points each
  • 15 questions, 2 graphing questions, 2 variation
    questions, 6 rational expression questions, 3
    rational equation questions, 2 word problems.
  • Covers sections 9.1 9.5
  • Study notes and hw
  • Test 9 Review
  • Page 586 (9-39 odd), 9.5 HW (word problems)

42
  • Items on the Test
  • Rational Function
  • Vertical Asymptote
  • Horizontal Asymptote
  • Discontinuity Point
  • Direct Variation
  • Inverse Variation
  • Joint Variation
  • Multiplying and Dividing Rational Expressions
  • Adding and Subtracting Rational Expressions
  • Solving Rational Equations and Inequalities
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