Title: TRICHOPTERA
1TRICHOPTERA (caddisflies)
2Hexapod Orders
Trichoptera
Tricho - hair, ptera - wing
Number of Species
11,500
Common names
caddisflies
Typical habitats
Larvae - aquatic, adults - aerial
Distinguishing characteristics
-wings with hairs
Most larvae build cases
Other features
3Trichoptera adults
4Trichoptera
Ecological Division of Larval Types
1. Retreat makers (net spinners)
2. Free living
3. Saddle case makers
4. Purse case makers
5. Tube case makers
5Trichoptera
Ecological Division of Larval Types
1. Retreat makers (net spinners)
Hydropsychidae
6Trichoptera
Ecological Division of Larval Types
2. Free living
Rhyacophilidae
7Trichoptera
Ecological Division of Larval Types
3. Saddle case makers
8Trichoptera
Ecological Division of Larval Types
4. Purse case makers
Hydroptilidae
9Trichoptera
Ecological Division of Larval Types
5. Tube case makers
10Evoutionary change in Trichoptera
Evolved in cool streams
Move to lentic water
Cool streams
Warm streams
Lentic water
Temporary ponds
(100 of familes)
(95 of familes)
(50 of familes)
(17 of familes)
11Habitat Differentiation
Limnephilidae
Leptoceridae
Rhyacophilidae
Hydropsychidae
12Respiratory adaptations