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Title: SHWETA2195 (1)


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Local Anaesthetics and diuretics
  • Prepared by,
  • Prof. S.R . Yadav
  • KBC NMU JALGAON

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Local Anaesthetics and diuretics
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  • 1.Local anesthetics are preferred in
  • A. Minor surgery
  • B. Major surgery
  • C. Dentistry
  • D. None of them
  • Ans A. Minor surgery
  • 2. Local anesthetics anaesthetize ------------
  • A. Whole body
  • B. Particular area of body
  • C. Limbs
  • D. None of them
  • Ans - B. Particular area of body

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  • 3.Oedema causes
  • A. Accumulation of water and fluids in body
  • B. Fluid build up in the body
  • C. Both of them
  • D. None of them
  • Ans C. Both of them
  • 4.Very potent diuretics act on
  • A. Henle's loop
  • B. PCT
  • C. DCT
  • D. Collecting duct
  • Ans A. Henle's loop

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  • 5. Which of these sterilized by autoclaving
  • A. Lignocaine
  • B. Procaine
  • C. Clove oil
  • D. Phenol
  • Ans - a. Lignocaine
  • 6. Procaine when administered with penicillin
  • It decrease the IM penicillin injection pain
  • It increases the DOA of penicillin
  • It forms procaine penicillin salt with penicillin
  • All of them
  • Ans - d. All of them

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  • 7.Diaminomethanone is
  • A. Urea
  • B. Chlorothiazide
  • C. Mannitol
  • D. All of them
  • Ans A. urea
  • 8. Aquiazide contain
  • A. Acetazolamide
  • B. Spironolactone
  • C. Hydrochlorothiazide
  • D. All of them
  • Ans - C. Hydrochlorothiazide

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  • 9.Procain when administered with
  • It increases the IM Penicillin injection pain
  • It increases the DOA of penicillin
  • It forms procaine penicillin salt with penicillin
  • All of them
  • Ans - all of them
  • 10. Adrenaline is administered with local
    anesthetic because
  • Adrenaline is vasoconstriction
  • adrenaline decreases the rate of absorption of
    LA
  • Adrenaline increases the DOA and LA
  • All of them
  • Ans all of them

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  • 11. To balance of hypokalemia
  • K supplement like KCL need to be given
  • Na supplement like NACL need to be given
  • Both of them
  • none of them
  • Ans - K supplement like KCL need to be given
  • 12. Moderately potent diuretics is
  • Amiloride
  • Acetazolamide
  • Spironolactone
  • Chlorothiazide
  • Ans - d. Chlorothiazide

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  • 13.-----------Is administered with local
    anesthetic
  • Procaine
  • Adrenaline
  • Depressant
  • Antibiotic
  • Ans - adrenaline
  • 14. Lignocaine is also known as
  • Procaine
  • Lidocaine
  • Cocaine
  • Grow Caine
  • Ans - lidocaine

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  • 15.----------Diuretics is used in barbiturate
    poisioning
  • A. Amiloride
  • B. Acetazolamide
  • C. Spironolactone
  • D. Mannitol
  • Ans -d. Mannitol
  • 16. ------Is used in hyperkeratosis
  • A. Amiloride
  • B. Acetazolamide
  • C. Spironolactone
  • D. Urea
  • Ans - d. Urea

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  • 17.Natural local anesthetic is
  • Procaine
  • Lignocaine
  • Cocaine
  • None of them
  • Ans cocaine
  • 18. Ester present in procaine undergoes
  • Hydrolysis and further oxidation
  • Enzymatic degradation
  • Both of them
  • None of them
  • Ans - both of them

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  • 19. Amongst given which is a local anesthetic ---
  • Halothane
  • Lignocaine
  • Chloroform
  • Cyclopropane
  • Ans lignocaine
  • 20. Local anesthesia can be administered to -
  • Poor health patients
  • Uncooperative patients
  • Healthy patients
  • All of them
  • Ans - poor health patients

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  • 21. The structure shows is
  • Procaine
  • Lignocaine
  • Mepivacaine
  • Bupivacaine
  • Ans procaine
  • 22.Which of these undergo hydrolytic as well as
    enzymatic degradation
  • a. Halothane
  • Lignocaine
  • Chloroform
  • Procaine
  • Ans Procaine

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  • 23. Therapeutic action of diuretics is
  • Oedema
  • Glaucoma
  • Toxicosis
  • All of them
  • Ans - all of them
  • 24. Name the drug present in xylocaine
  • A. Halothane
  • Lignocaine
  • Chloroform
  • Thiopentone
  • Ans - lignocaine

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  • 25. Name the drug present in novocaine
  • Halothane
  • Lignocaine
  • Chloroform
  • Procaine
  • Ans - Procaine
  • 26. Hydrochlorothiazide has ----------effect
  • Saluretic
  • Synergistic
  • Additives
  • Cumulative
  • Ans - saluretic

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