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Dopamine and Cortisol

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Eric Braverman MD is a physician, researcher, and author. He is the medical director of PATH (Place for Achieving Total Health) Medical and coordinator of clinical research for PATH Foundation NY, both of which are located in New York City. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Dopamine and Cortisol


1
Dopamine and Cortisol
  • By Dr. Braverman

2
THE CORTISOL EQUATION LOW DOPAMINE BIG BELLY
FAT A HEAVY BURDEN TO CARRY FOR BOTH BRAIN AND
BODY
When you have a dopamine deficiency, the body
naturally increases the production of the hormone
cortisol. Cortisol is the backup energy hormone
it provides us with additional power so the brain
and body can continue to function without the
right levels of dopamine.Cortisol is also
released when you are under stress, whether or
not your dopamine is low. But, when you are
stressed, you naturally burn more dopamine, which
is why the cortisol is released.
3
While cortisol can be helpful, I call it the
obesity hormone. Even though it effectively keeps
your brain running, it does not improve your
dopamine levels. It actually forces your
metabolism to slow down, because when brain
energy falters (low dopamine), the body is forced
to send up to the brain its reserve units to pick
up the slack, in the form of steroid hormones
(cortisol) from the adrenal glands. The cortisol
increases the effectiveness of catecholomines
like adrenaline and creates the necessary energy,
while conveying a feeling of happiness. However,
this dopamine substitute is supposed to be a
temporary safety mechanism.?When your brain is
continually turning to cortisol for energy, it
becomes a way of life. In the end, you get puffy,
round-faced, blood pressure rises, your appetite
increases, and you experience weight gain
(especially around your midsection). It has been
linked as a direct cause of belly fat in both men
and women It causes fat to be deposited in the
abdominal area where there are the most cortisol
receptors. So if you're a "high energy"
individual but are stuck with an apple body
shape, chances are your cortisol levels, instead
of your dopamine, are supporting your body's
energy needs.
4
  • A big belly is also an indicator that you're at
    high risk for metabolic syndrome, which from a
    brain chemistry perspective, is primarily a loss
    of metabolism a low dopamine condition. When you
    see someone with a big belly, think of brain
    burnout. It is often accompanied by a poor
    attention span, poor sleep patterns and attention
    deficit problems.
  • Cortisol also boosts adrenaline, which can make
    you feel restless When your adrenaline is
    pumping, you might be anxious during the day and
    not able to sleep at night. These two factors
    also contribute to weight gain. Anxiety tends to
    cause us to self-medicate with "comfort foods,"
    and a lack of sleep prevents your brain from
    resetting its other chemicals to the right
    levels.
  • Strategies for Increasing Dopamine
  • Eight or nine hours of restful sleep are crucial
    for weight loss because proper amounts of sleep
    increase your metabolism and lower cortisol
    levels.

5
  • Try to get 15 minutes a day of quiet/rest - it
    can make a profound difference in diminishing
    stress.
  • It can be difficult to reduce stress, but I've
    found that exercise is a great stress-reduction
    technique. It also helps to increase your levels
    of dopamine and increase your metabolism, giving
    you the extra energy you need to keep up with
    your busy life. Even 15 minutes a day can make a
    profound difference.

6
  • Follow my Younger (Thinner) You Diet - especially
    adding quality, lean protein to your breakfast
    which is a precursor to dopamine.
  • Get rid of sugary foods.??

We at Path Medical can help you to re-balance
your brain. Our exams include a full brain exam,
because brainpower is the fire that keeps your
mind alive, awake, alert and aware.   Author
Bio Eric Braverman MD is a Summa Cum Laude and
Phi Beta Kappa graduate of Brandeis University
and NYU Medical School, did brain research at
Harvard Medical School, and trained at an
affiliate of Yale Medical School. Dr.
Braverman is acknowledged worldwide as an expert
in brain-based diagnosis and treatment, and he
lectures to and trains doctors in anti-aging
medicine.
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