ATATURK

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MUSTAFA KEMAL ATATÜRK
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THE LIFE OF MUSTAFA KEMAL
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Atatürk was born in Selanik in 1881.
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His father was Ali Riza Efendi.
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His mother was Zübeyde Hanim.
ZÜBEYDE HANIM
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His sister was Makbule Hanim.
MAKBULE HANIM
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HIS PARENTS CALLED HIM MUSTAFA.
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His father , Ali Riza Efendi died when little
Mustafa started primary school, so they moved to
another city.
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They (MUSTAFA KEMAL, HIS SISTER AND MOTHER)
stayed there with his uncle.
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They stayed there with his uncle. His
worked on his uncle's farm for some time. Then,
he went back to Selanik, and started Semsi Efendi
School again. Later, he entered the exam for the
Military School and he passed it.
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He was very good at maths in the Militariy
School.
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His maths teacher liked him very much. One
day, he said to him "Your name is Mustafa. My
name is Mustafa. That's why I'm giving you the
name Kemal. Your name is Mustafa Kemal from now
on. His name became Mustafa Kemal then.
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He was very hardworking student. He finished the
Military School and joined the army as a young
officer. He fought in Çanakkaler Wars. Then, He
became the chief commander of the Turkish
Independence War.
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He saved our country with his friends from the
very strong nations of the world. And he
overcomed them.
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Then, He invited the all Turkish patriots to
Ankara on the "19th of March,1920". He opened the
Turkish Grand National Assembly by a religious
ceremony on the "23rd of April, 1920".
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Atatürk is founder of the Young Turkish Republic
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He founded the Republic of Turkey on the "29th of
October, 1923". And he became the first president
of the Turkish republic
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In 1934 The Turkish Grand National Assembly gave
him the surname "Atatürk". Atatürk means the
father of Turks in English language.
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He died on the "10th of November, 1938". His
mausoleum is in Ankara. Ankara is the capital
city of the Turkey. It's in the middle of Turkey.
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Some sayings of M.Kemal ATATÜRKs
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To see me does not necessarily mean to see my
face. To understand my thoughts is to have seen
me. Beni görmek demek mutlaka yüzümü görmek
demek degildir. Benim fikirlerimi, benim
duygularimi anliyorsaniz ve hissediyorsaniz bu
yeterlidir.
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Turkey's true master is the peasant. Memleketin
efendisi hakiki müstahsil olan köylüdür.
Culture is the foundation of the Turkish
Republic. Türkiye Cumhuriyetinin temeli
kültürdür.
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Sovereignty is not given, it is taken.Egemenlik
verilmez, alinir.
Authority, without any condition and reservation,
belongs to the nation. Egemenlik, kayitsiz
sartsiz ulusundur.
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Teachers the new generation will be your
devotion. Ögretmenler Yeni nesiller sizlerin
eseri olacaktir.