Title: Migrating your Novell Environment to Windows Server 2003
1Migrating your Novell Environment to Windows
Server 2003
Steve Plank Microsoft UKDarren Catterrall
Quest Software
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3Agenda
- Customer Challenges - Migration or
Interoperability? - What is Services for Netware?
- Quest NDS Migrator
4Customer Challenges
- Business Problem
- Windows Server 2003 and AD are attractive
technologies but how do we initiate deployment
without scrapping our investment in existing
systems? - Interoperability becomes the key component of
their migration path to integrate newer
technology - Maximize returns on prior investments made in
software, hardware, and training - Reduce cost of supporting and managing a mixed
network infrastructure - Leverages existing NDS/eDirectory experts as they
are extremely valuable in AD planning - Extend existing legacy investment using newer
technology
5Netware Migrations
give me tools to help me migrate
I have invested in a lot in Netware I cant just
drop it
migration?I need guidance, services
6Agenda
- Customer Challenges - Migration or
Interoperability? - What is Services for Netware?
- Quest NDS Migrator
7What is Services for NetWare?
- Set of interoperability utilities that help
integrate Windows Server 2003 into a NetWare
environment - Directory Synchronization Services synchronizes
Active Directory with NDS, eDirectory - File Migration Utility migrates NetWare files to
Windows Server 2003 - File and Print Services for Netware provides
Netware 3.x services on Windows Server 2003
8Services for NetWare Overview
- Synchronizes AD with NDS/eDirectory
- Reduces directory management
- Simplifies adoption of Windows Server
- Migrates NetWare files to Windows Server 2003
- Accelerates migration processes
- Preserves access control information
- Enables a Windows 2003 Server to look like a
NetWare File/Print Server - Reduces migration costs
- Consolidates hardware support costs
9Services for Netware Prerequisites
- Active Directory
- Schema extensions are added to support MSDSS
session information - Must have Schema Admin Rights
- Target domain, objects to be migrated
- Novell Client32 for Windows
- 4.9 SP2
- Must be installed on Domain Controller
- Novell Netware 4.x, 5.x, 6.x
- NDS or eDirectory supported
- Admin Schema rights
- IP protocol supported
- Novell Netware 3.x
- Bindery Support
- IPX protocol supported
10Interoperability With NDS, eDirectory
Windows Server 2003
NDS eDirectory
111-Way And 2-Way Support
Active Directory
NDS, eDirectory
1-Way
- Changes flow only from Active Directory to NDS,
eDirectory - Good for using Active Directory as management
focal point - Best when short-term strategy is migration to
Active Directory
12File Migration Utility
- Supports Netware file migration to Windows 2000,
Windows Server 2003 - Netware 3.x 4.x 5.x and 6.x
- NDS, eDirectory 8.7.3
- Preserves user permissions at the folder and file
level - Logging capabilities
- Uses MSDSS generated mapping file to objects to
permissions on AD
13File Migration Considerations
- Amount of data being migrated
- Analysis and understand how much user data needs
to be migrated - Backup critical data such as user data
- Storage consolidation opportunities
- Consolidate data on to Windows Storage Server
2003 from multiple Netware File Servers
14Planning a Migration
- Directory restructuring
- OU, Groups, entitlements etc
- Removing Novell Client32 from workstations
- Using NETCFG from the OEM Pre-installation Kit
(OPK) - Or wipe and reload
- Logon script modifications
- Drive mappings
- Printer mappings
- ZenWorks application objects
- 3rd party tools
15Services for Netware 5.03 is available at no cost!
16- Services For NetWare Resources
- Services for Netware Information
- http//www.microsoft.com/windowsserver2003/sfn
- Netware to Windows Server 2003 Migration Guide
- http//www.microsoft.com/windowsserver2003/techinf
o/overview/sfnmig.mspx
17Agenda
- Customer Challenges - Migration or
Interoperability? - What is Services for Netware?
- Quest NDS Migrator
18Product Schematic
Object Migration
AD Forest
NDS Tree
NDS Migrator Console
Mapping Database
Repermission
Data Migration
19Quest NDS Migrator Features
- Pre-Migration Mapping and Planning
- It facilitates the object and data migration from
Novell to Windows 2000\2003 Active Directory. - It allows for object and OU mappings to be
established before the actual migration so that
any potential conflicts are identified for
resolution prior to the migration. - Flexible Migration of Accounts/Groups to AD
- During user and group migration an account
mapping can be established between source NDS
account and the target Active Directory Account.
- Ability to establish mappings in the following
ways - Using the console to select the source NDS
container and the destination Active Directory
container where the NDS objects should be
created. - Map NDS objects to existing Active Directory
users or groups. - Importing a CSV file with pre-defined mappings
- Importing an Microsoft Directory Synchronization
Services (MSDSS) file
20Quest NDS Migrator Features
- Intra-NDS Name Conflicts
- Performs a Intra-NDS naming conflict check to
identify duplicate names within the NDS tree - Scheduled, unattended data movement
- Scheduled data migrations free the
administrators time and allow data to be
migrated during off-peak hours - Pre-migration file scan
- Scans source and target computers to ensure that
all files and folders are valid, - Appropriate access permissions are present
- Target disk has enough free space.
21Quest NDS Migrator Features
- MAC file support
- During the data migration all MAC files are
automatically identified and their permissions
properly translated as the files get migrated to
the target Windows 2000\2003 server. - Multi Threaded copy engine
- Multi threaded copy engine accelerates the data
movement from NDS to Windows 2000\2003 and
reduces the overall migration project. - Built by Quest Professional Services Organization
- NDS Reporter (Assessment of NDS Environment)
- Workgroup Migrator (Migrate workstations from a
workgroup to Active Directory) - Remove Novell Client from Windows 2000 and XP
22Project Planning
23Deployment Considerations
- Location of the NDS Migrator console
- Location of Active Directory volumes (network)
- Location of NetWare volumes (network)
- Obtaining administrative access to all resources
- Database considerations
- SQL 2000
- MSDE
24Deployment Considerations
- Planning Requirements
- Complete list of users / groups to be migrated
- List of volumes to be migrated
- List of project options to be selected
- List of duplicate objects in the migration
project - A change control process
- An exception handling process
25Deployment Considerations
- Duplicate Object Detection
- Verify the existence of duplicate objects in NDS
- Verify if the object(s) already exists in Active
Directory - Perform clean-up on object duplicates
- Decide on merge options if objects already exist
26Deployment Considerations
- User Group Migration
- Migrate users and groups to Active Directory
- OU Structure considerations
- Password Synchronization
- Complete set of object mappings in database
- Ensure proper object creation and location
27Deployment Considerations
- NetWare Volume Migration
- Migrate data from NetWare volumes to Active
Directory volumes - Scheduling Migrations from other servers
- Factors that determine the length of the Volume
Migration (LAN/WAN Speeds, hardware, etc)
28Starting a Migration
- Creating a migration project
- Setting migration Options
- Need to be set prior to migrating users and
groups. - Each project in the Migration Guide contains its
own set of migration options, set when you define
that project - Setting the Global Options
29NDS MigratorSetup and Config
Demo
30Object Migration
31Object Migration
- This stage consists of three steps
- Create mappings between NDS and Active
- Directory objects
- Detect collisions and name conflicts
- Migrate the objects
32NDS MigratorObject Migration
33File Migration
- Creating a volume mapping
- Setting file migration options
- Scanning the volumes
- Migrating the files and folders
-
34NDS MigratorFile Migration
Demo
35Review
- Customer Challenges - Migration or
Interoperability? - What is Services for Netware?
- Quest NDS Migrator