Electrolytes PowerPoint PPT Presentations

Title: Electrolytes Subject: Chemistry 10:5/12 (22 s) Author: Jeff Christopherson Keywords: electrolytes, solution, colligative property Description

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... (low dissociation rate) Types of electrolytes Acids, bases and salts are the 3 ... an electrolyte Types of electrolytes Acids Bases Salts pH pH ...

Electrolytes Part 1 Regulation of potassium The kidneys are important in the regulation of K+ balance. Initially, the proximal tubules reabsorb nearly all the K+.

Electrolytes Solutes whose solutions does not conduct electricity are nonelectrolytes. These solution are composed of molecules or are pure water.

Anion: (=) Anode. Cation : ( ) Cathode ... Major extracellular anion ... Anion Gap. Use to evaluate electrolytes ( Na, K, Cl, HCO3. ...

acetic acid. solution. potassium dichromate. solution. 4. LOHS AP Chemistry ... Usually molecular compounds like acetic acid (CH3COOH) with ionizable groups (H ...

Not Everything Dissociates Equally. Weak and Strong Electrolytes. Acetic Acid - Vinegar ... Neutralization of Acids and Bases. Strong Base and Weak Base. pH of ...

Title: Testing Author: John Fredericks Last modified by: Dallas Created Date: 3/27/2003 1:59:43 AM Document presentation format: On-screen Show (4:3)

... Nursing Interventions Replace fluids by PO route first SLOW admin. of salt-free IV solutions Monitor S/S cerebral & pulmonary edema Monitor accurate I/O, ...

Fluids and Electrolytes David A. Listman, MD St. Barnabas Hospital Pediatric Emergency Medicine

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... Base Imbalance Acidosis (pH7.45) Respiratory Acidosis or Alkalosis Results from an imbalance of CO2 Respiratory Acidosis ...

Cause of Hyperkalemia? IVF orders? Case VI: Ascites 65 yo retired engineer with known cirrhosis ETOH exposure Hx GIB/varices Meds: Beta ...

Title: Fluid and Electrolytes Author: Jennifer Hale Last modified by: heymanp Document presentation format: On-screen Show Other titles: Arial Times New Roman ...

Strong Electrolytes. Dissociate in solution to form solvated ions ... 2) Strong Acids or Bases that dissociate in water. HCl, HNO3, H2SO4, HBr, HClO4, etc. ...

Fluids and Electrolytes

Standard II - Formulate a patient-specific plan for anesthesia care ... Trousseau's sign. Dysrhythmias. Prolonged QT interval. Treatment of Hypocalcemia ...

MAJOR INTRA & EXTRA CELLULAR ELECTROLYTES Intra-cellular fluid:-The fluid which is present inside the cell is called intracellular fluid, This constitutes about 45-50% of body weight. Eg: -Cytoplasm Extra cellular fluid:-The fluid which is present outside the cell is called the extracellular fluid

The Holliday-Segar Formula. Case #1. An 32 kg girl is admitted for elective surgery and ... The Holliday-Segar Formula. First 10 kg 100 ml/kg/day x 10 = 1000 ml ...

Body fluids are classified according to their location with most ... Fluid compartments are separated by selectively permeable membranes ... (Starling's Law) ...

Title: Cellular Paramedicine Subject: Cellular Paramedicine Author: POLHEMUS Keywords: Acid Base Fluids Electrolytes Last modified by: Marilynm Created Date

Intracellular Fluid (ICF) = 2/3 TBW. Extracellular Fluid (ECF) = 1/3 TBW ... baby presents with projectile nonbilious emesis after meals, then is immediately ...

Fluid and electrolytes Daily fluid requirements is 2-3 liters Insensible losses: respiratory tract (500 to 700 mL/d) the skin (250 to 350 mL/d), feces (100 mL/d).

water and electrolytes balance disorders of aldosterone muscles parasthesias , weakness, paralysis . polydipsia , polyuria and tetany .

Maintenance of K is through oral intake (50-100mEq/day) and excretion (40-60mEq ... Calcitonin (encourages reabsorption of calcium by the bones) ...

Respiratory alkalosis. Hypochloridemia. Metabolic acidosis. Vomiting, ... alkalosis ... comp. for respiratory alkalosis. Increased Anion Gap suggests ...

of water from total body weight in adult male : 60 ... Treatment - depends on underlying aetiology. Acute: Treat pH less than 7.2 ...

... for nearly a week and has been taking only sips of water to ease his throat pain. ... our patient had a 10 meq/L gap to reach a normal sodium concentration ...

Pediatric Fluids and Electrolytes Katinka Kersten Learning Objectives Recognize that fluid and electrolyte homeostasis is different in infants, children and adults ...

Title: Alternative electrolytes for Nb Electropolishing: Author: Palmieri Last modified by: Palmieri Created Date: 10/8/2006 10:26:15 PM Document presentation format

Fluids and Electrolytes Elizabeth A. Beierle Tad Kim, M.D. UF Surgery tad.kim@surgery.ufl.edu (c) 682-3793; (p) 413-3222 Overview Fluid Compartments in the body ...

Diabetic ketoacidosis: electrolytes abnormality Ji Yeon Lee case CC: altered mental status HPI: 31yo Hispanic woman without significant medical history brought to ER ...

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Maintenance (Holiday/Segar) Total deficit = 1000 ml. Extracellular fluid ... Only correct half of total Free Water Deficit in first 24 hours if Na 175 mEq ...

Fluid and electrolytes in children Also see http:/paedstudent.uwcm.ac.uk

Fluid and Electrolytes & Renal Disorders Topics for the Day Fluids and Electrolytes: review of normal physiology * Fluid imbalances * Electrolyte Disturbances ...

Metabolism of water and. electrolytes. 1. Physiology and general pathophysiology ... RS: psychogenic polydipsia. renal oligo/anuria when tubular H2O reabsorp ...

Case Scenarios 1/97 Water Fluids and Electrolytes Acid / Base Balances Brian E. Wheeler Will / Grundy EMS System Paramedic Education Program * * Fluids and ...

No comparative data on the effects on blood flow or important clinical outcomes. Use Normal saline for circulatory support: cheaper, it is not a blood product and ...

Aids transfer of calcium into cells. Sodium levels are controlled ... Necessary for transmission and conduction of ... Acts as chemical sponge to soak up ...

Recognize that fluid and electrolyte homeostasis is different in infants, children and adults ... Often iatrogenic. The intravascular volume(extracellular space) is ...

Disorders of electrolytes and water 3rd Year Notes Dr Niroj Obeyesekere The extracellular fluid compartment In adults, body water ~ 60% ICF 2/3 ECF 1/3 ...

Acid-Base Properties of Salt Solutions Nearly all salts are strong electrolytes. Therefore, salts exist entirely of ions in solution. Acid-base properties of salts ...

Chapter 27 Bio 204 Chapter 27 Bio 204 Chapter 27 Bio 204 Chapter 27 Bio 204 Chapter 27 Bio 204 Chapter 27 Bio 204 Chapter 27 Bio 204 Renin-angiotensin System ...

Chapter 7. Solutions of Electrolytes. Electrochemistry is ... Q:quanity of electricity (in unit of coulomb, C) t: time, sec. I: current (unit:amere, A) ...

Intravenous Therapy IV Infusion Preparations Fluid and Electrolytes Sasha A. Rarang, RN, MSN Intravenous (IV)Therapy : Definition: Infusion of a fluid into a vein to ...

Chapter 7 Solutions of Electrolytes Electrical Units ( ) The electrostatic force ( ) F between two charges Q1 and Q2 separated by a distance r in a

312 234 Biophysical Chemistry Chemical Thermodynamics and Non-Electrolytes . . 4511-1 Electrochemistry . ...

... large amounts of acid but body fluids remain slightly alkaline. ... Clinical evaluation. Laboratory studies. pH. PCO2. Bicarbonate. What did we learn today...

Afferent Arteriole. Efferent arteriole. Blood Flow. Proximal Tubule. Loop of Henle. Distal Tubule ... Afferent. Arteriole. Efferent. Arteriole. Glomerulus ...

Electrolytes in Orange Juice vs. Gatorade Sara Sheridan 9th Grade Problem What drink has more electrolytes and is consequently better for the human body-orange juice ...

Stress of chronic disease may cause lymphopenia in chronic ... Coagulation ability (role of buccal mucosal bleeding time) IV catheter and fluid administration ...

Fluid and Electrolytes in the Critically Ill. Peter Gosling PhD FRCPath ... Shearman CP, Gosling P, Simms Br J Surg 1988; 75: 1273. Cheek pouch X 40 ...

Intravenous Therapy IV Infusion Preparations Fluid and Electrolytes Sasha A. Rarang, RN, MSN Intravenous (IV)Therapy : Definition: Infusion of a fluid into a vein to ...

Renal sodium losses are inversely proportional to ... excretion of Sodium = 5% to 6 ... may need 4-5mEq/kg of sodium per day to offset high renal losses ...