Title: Anders Celsius
1Anders Celsius
By Joshua Duvall
2The Early Life
- Born on November 27, 1701 in Ovanåker, Sweden
- Died on April 25, 1744 in Uppsala, Sweden
Influences
- His grandfather Magnus Celsius the mathematician
and Anders Spole the astronomer were both
professors at Uppsala University. His father,
Nils Celsius, was also professor in astronomy.
3Education Through The Years
- Celsius first started showing an aptitude for
mathematics at the age of seven, therefore, his
parents enrolled him into a math school. He aced
every course and decided to got to college for
Astronomy because of his and his grandfathers
love for the subject. - Celsius went to Uppsala University and studied
astronomy. While in the university he showed
excellent performance and when he was 29 he
became a professor there.
4Major Accomplishments
- Invention of the Centigrade temperature system.
- Accurate analysis of the Aurora Borealis using
magnetic compasses.
- Mapping of the Earths Torneå meridian to prove
Newtons theory that the Earth was an ellipsoid
flattened at the poles.
5What Do Those Things Mean To You?
- The Centigrade scale is the world-wide accepted
measurement for temperate in science.
- It is also used by millions of people everyday
around the world in almost every country except
the US, Liberia, and Burma (or Myanmar).
Green Countries using metric system (Celsius
scale) Black Countries Using British Imperial
System (Fahrenheit scale)
6The Celsius Temperature Scale
- F Fahrenheit (British Imperial System)
- R Réaumur
- C Celsiuss Original System
- C Revised Celsius Scale
Celsius originally used 0 C to equal boiling
and 100 C to represent freezing, but after he
died, his lab assistant, Olof Hiorter, decided it
would be better reversed and made 0 C equal to
the freezing point of water and 100 C equal to
the boiling point of water.
7In Closing
- I believe that Anders Celsius is probably not in
the top most important people in scientific
history, but he has defiantly allowed the
scientific community a simpler method of
communication and measurement of scientific data.
Allowing a scientist in London to understand the
measurements of a scientist is say Botswana.