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Energy Saving By using Variable Frequency Drive

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Messung systems Pvt. Ltd. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * NEED OF Energy Saving Global warming Shortage of Power in India Reduce MD ( Maximum Demand) Cost of Running ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Energy Saving By using Variable Frequency Drive


1
Energy Saving By using Variable Frequency Drive
Messung systems Pvt. Ltd.
2
  • NEED OF Energy Saving
  • Global warming
  • Shortage of Power in India
  • Reduce MD ( Maximum Demand)

3
Cost of Running Motor
  • gt70 is pent on energy bills

4
Energy Consumption Cube low
  • Flow ? Speed
  • Torque ? Square of Speed (T ? N 2 )
  • N X T ? N 2 X N
  • Power ? Cube of Speed (P ? N 3 )
  • 10 Reduction of speed gives 25 Power Saving

5
Conventional Flow Control
  • Convention Flow Control
  • Flow control using control valves
  • Motor is running at full speed

Energy lost
6
Role of VFD in Flow Control
  • Remove Valve/damper.
  • Flow control by reducing Motor speed by VFD

Energy Saving
7
Potential Areas of energy saving In Industries
  • Fan
  • Pump
  • Compressor
  • Plastic injection molding machine
  • Mechanical press

8
Fan Control
  • Basic Methods of Flow Control W/O VFD
  • Damper control
  • Advantages of VFD Control
  • Speed of the fan is reduced with a corresponding
    cube root reduction in power consumed.
  • 20 reduction of Speed will give 50 of Energy
    saving.
  • Internal PID of the drive can be used for
    Process control.

9
Fan Control
  • VFD Selection
  • Variable Torque Rating 110 Overload for 1 Min.
  • As per Motor Currents not as per kW.
  • Application areas
  • ID / FD fan
  • AHU
  • Cooling tower
  • Blowers
  • Application Reference
  • Almost 3000 Drives for Energy Saving
  • Paint shops Bajaj, Mul, HHML, Telco (30 kW to
    160 kW)
  • Ultratek Cement 220kW blower
  • Tata motors 75kW to 132kW

10
Pump Control
  • Basic Methods of Flow Control
  • Valve ( Throttling )
  • Bypass / Venting
  • Advantages of VFD Control
  • Speed of the fan is reduced with a corresponding
    cube root reduction in power consumed.
  • 20 reduction of Speed will give 50 of Energy
    saving.
  • Internal PID of the drive can be used for
    Process control.

To Process
Process variable
11
Pump Control
  • VFD Selection
  • Variable Torque Rating 110 Overload for 1 Min.
  • As per Motor Currents not as per kW.
  • Application areas
  • Service water pump
  • Chiller pump
  • Pressure boosting pump
  • Primary/Sec. pump
  • Application Reference
  • Almost 3000 Drives for Energy Saving
  • Electro Pneumatic Hydraulic pump 45kW
  • Bajaj auto 75kW to 132kW

12
Compressor application
  • Basic Methods of compressor control
  • Loading / Unloading by pressure switch
  • Advantages of VFD Control
  • Major energy saving in unloading period
  • Precise Pressure Control
  • PID control
  • VFD Selection
  • Variable Torque Rating 150 Overload for 1 Min.
  • As per Motor Currents not as per kW.

13
Compressor application
  • Application areas
  • Reciprocating compressor
  • Screw compressor
  • Chiller compressor
  • Application Reference
  • Shriram Piston ,Delhi 132 kW x 1no
  • Roots, Coimbatore 37 kW x 2 Nos.
  • Kirloskar Copeland ,Karad 55 kW x 5 Nos.
  • JB Chemicals ,Ahmedabad 18.5 kW

14
Typical compressor scheme
Comp 2
Comp 1
Reservoir
Motor 1
Motor 2
Distribution Of Compressed Air
Conventional Power Supply
15
PIMM Application
  • Scope of energy saving
  • Hydraulic pump are used to mould plastic parts.
  • the power requirement of molding machine will be
    much less in ideal period.
  • Advantages of VFD Control
  • Energy saving Approx. 20 30
  • Simplicity Easy to retrofit
  • Reduced wear tear

16
PIMM Application
  • VFD Selection
  • Variable Torque Rating 120 Overload for 1 Min.
  • As per Motor Currents not as per kW.
  • Application Reference
  • PIMM Uma Plastic 75 kW, 220kw Drive Nexgen
    PLC.
  • Die-casting SCL foundary, Ucal Fuel. 15 kW to
    37 kw

17
Press Application
  • Scope of energy saving
  • Ideal running of press
  • Advantages of VFD Control
  • Optimum press speed
  • Energy saving
  • Power factor improvement
  • Reasonable speed accuracy
  • Dynamic Braking allows quick stoppage of flywheel

18
Press Application
  • VFD Selection
  • Variable Torque Rating 150 Overload for 1 Min.
  • As per Motor Currents as per kW.
  • Application Reference
  • HMT Hyderabad Rating 2.2kW to 132kW
  • ISJECK Yamunanagar Rating 11kW to 90kW

19
Additional benefits of using VFD
  • Soft starting
  • High starting torque
  • Flexibility in control system
  • Protection
  • Diagnostic capabilities
  • Interface with other control SH

20
Available Products
A700
E700
D700
0.4
3 .7 7.5 15 55
630
KW Rating

21
Energy saving features
  • Optimum excitation control
  • Energy saving mode
  • Catch Spin Function
  • PID control
  • Energy/ Cost saving monitoring
  • Electronic bypass for Change over.
  • Multiple overload rating according to
    application
  • Built-in PLC

22
Unique features of VFD
  • Major fieldbus supports
  • Profibus -DP, Devicenet, CC-Link, Lonworks
    etc.
  • Modbus RTU as standard
  • Component life check function
  • Inrush current limiting circuit, cooling
    fan, Main circuit.
  • Long life design - 10 year design life
  • Catch spin / Flying start
  • Regeneration avoidance function
  • USB communication
  • Ambient temperature 50 Deg. C.
  • Fan failure detection
  • AC voltage range 325 to 528 VAC

23
Thank you
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