Unit 2 Review

1
Unit 2 Review
United States
Latin America
People
Canada
Misc.
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
300
400
400
400
400
400
500
500
500
500
500
2
United States
100

• What was the Monroe Doctrine? Purpose?

3
United States
100

• Tried to decrease European involvement in the
  region. Said if any European country intervened
  in the affairs of the Western Hemisphere, the
  U.S. had the right to respond militarily.

4
United States
200

• Explain Jacksons Native American removal policy?
  How did this lead to the Trail of Tears?

5
United States
200

• Since assimilation was difficult, Natives of the
  five civilized tribes would be forced to
  re-locate into established reservations in
  Oklahoma. The journey to OK, where thousands
  died, became known as the Trail of Tears.

6
United States
300

• Explain one cause and one effect of the U.S. Bank
  Crisis.

7
United States
300

• Causes Increasing power of the wealthy elite in
  the government, bank had too much power over
  society/government, Henry Clay tried to pass a
  bill to increase the power of the bank, assumed
  Jackson would not veto it in an election year
• Effects Jackson vetoed the bill, decreased power
  of the bank, increased his popularity, caused him
  to win re-election.

8
United States
400

• List three causes of the War of 1812.

9
United States
400

1. Navies of England/France seized American merchant
   ships
2. Forced Impressment of sailors
3. Chesapeake Incident
4. Embargo Act
5. British aide of Native Americans
6. Canadian Involvement

10
United States
500

• List three effects of the War of 1812.

11
United States
500

• British kept Canada
• Britain realized they needed to improve relations
  with the U.S.
• Rush-Bagot Treaty reduced naval forces on the
  Great Lakes
• Britain fortified border
• Starts Jacksons rise to the presidency
• Starts period of Manifest Destiny
• Increased tensions with Natives

12
Latin America
100
List three similar characteristics of the liberal
caudillos.
13
Latin America
100

• Support of middle lower classes (farmers,
  mestizos, natives)
• Racial equality (end to colonial hierarchy)
• End church privileges
• Expand voting rights
• Increased education
• Individual rights personal freedoms
• Influenced by U.S. style democracy

14
Latin America
200
List three similar characteristics of the
conservative caudillos.
15
Latin America
200

• Power to the wealthy, landowning elite
• Ruled with strong military
• Supported by oligarchy
• Favored centralized government
• Maintain colonial titles
• Limit suffrage and personal freedoms
• Limit opposition/dissent
• Power to the church
• Regionalism

16
Latin America
300

• List THREE provisions of the Treaty of
  Guadalupe-Hidalgo

17
Latin America
300

1. Officially ended the Mexican-American War
2. Recognized Texas as part of the U.S.
3. U.S. forgave Mexicos debt
4. Mexican Cession territories in exchange for 15
   million
5. Citizens living in newly acquired territories
   were guaranteed American citizenship
6. Established the southern border at the Rio Grande
   River

18
Latin America
400

• Explain how the conflict over Texas led to the
  Mexican-American War. Include viewpoints of both
  Mexican American government.

19
Latin America
400

• Even though Texas was Mexican territory, American
  settlers outnumbered Mexicans 41
• Both had conflicting opinions on the national
  border
• Once Texas declared independence, U.S. annexed
  it to Mexico, this was an act of war!

20
Latin America
500

• Lets see how well you know the caudillos!!!
• ________ was supported by an oligarchy and his
  secret terrorist organization and he focused on
  concentrating the wealth in his region. Another
  caudillo, ________, wanted to limit the power of
  natives/blacks so he restored colonial titles
  native forced labor, which went against who he
  originally supported. Unlike these first two men,
  ________ advocated social reform and showed
  preference to natives/blacks.

21
Latin America
500

• Rosas (Argentina) was supported by an oligarchy
  and his secret terrorist organization and he
  focused on concentrating the wealth in his
  region. Another caudillo, Carrera (Guatemala),
  wanted to limit the power of natives/blacks so he
  restored colonial titles native forced labor,
  which went against who he originally supported.
  Unlike these first two men, Artigas (Uruguay)
  advocated social reform and showed preference to
  natives/blacks.

22
People
100

• At the Charlottetown Conference, ______ was the
  first to propose total unification of all
  Canadian colonies. He eventually became the first
  PM.

23
People
100

• John A. Macdonald

24
People
200

• Why did Queen Victoria send Lord Durham to
  Canada post-rebellion?

25
People
200

• Lord Durham was sent to Canada to research the
  causes of rebellion and propose possible
  solutions for the future

26
People
300

• Explain one similarity and one difference between
  Papineau and Mackenzie, with regards to their
  involvement in the rebellions of 1837.

27
People
300

• Similarities Both members of the elected
  assembly, both fought for responsible government,
  both publically criticized men in power, fled to
  U.S. after start of rebellion, returned to Canada
  once granted amnesty
• Differences Papineau represented the French,
  Papineau advocated peaceful protest and Mackenzie
  was more radical, Papineau requested foreign aide
  

28
People
400

• Which U.S. president and notorious war-hawk
  supported Manifest Destiny and the annexation of
  Texas?

29
People
400

• James Polk

30
People
500

• After the Chesapeake Incident, President
  __________ passed the __________ which attempted
  to punish European countries by depriving them of
  American products. This will eventually lead to
  the War of 1812.

31
People
500

• After the Chesapeake Incident, President
  Jefferson passed the Embargo Act which attempted
  to punish European countries by depriving them of
  American products. This will eventually lead to
  the War of 1812.

32
Misc.
100

• Meeting that solidified decision to unify and
  created a federal system of government w/
  division of powers

33
Misc.
100

• London Conference

34
Misc.
200

• Meeting that established a bi-cameral parliament,
  including a House of Commons (elected) Senate
  (appointed)

35
Misc.
200

• Quebec Conference

36
Misc.
300

• Who led the Native Americans in the War of 1812?
  Why did they agree to fight on the British side?

37
Misc.
300

• Tecumseh If they fought on their side, Natives
  were promised an independent nation under British
  protection

38
Misc.
400

• During the Mexican-American War, why did
  President Francia allow Santa Anna to return from
  exile? What happened once he returned?

39
Misc.
400

• In 1845, Santa Anna was allowed to return from
  exile because he promised he would only be the
  leader of the military was experienced in
  fighting the U.S., but once he returned, he went
  back on his word and overthrew President Francia

40
Misc.
500

• Describe the election of 1824. Include
• Four Candidates
• Outcome
• Importance

41
Misc.
500

• Jackson, Adams, Clay, Crawford
• No candidate won majority of electoral votes, so
  based on 12th amendment, House decided to elect
  Adams (Clay was speaker of House)
• Known as corrupt, only time 12th amendment had
  been used, forever split Republican-Democrat party

42
Canada
100

• Why is the Rebellion of Lower Canada considered a
  racial conflict?

43
Canada
100

• Fought between French and English

44
Canada
200

• Why did Canadians advocate responsible
  government?

45
Canada
200

• Wanted all branches to be elected more power to
  the people!

46
Canada
300

• Post-Rebellions, the _____________ combined
  former Upper and Lower Canada to create the
  Province of Canada. The purpose was to create a
  _______ majority decrease threat of U.S.

47
Canada
300

• Post-Rebellions, the Act of Union combined former
  Upper and Lower Canada to create the Province of
  Canada. The purpose was to create a English
  majority decrease threat of U.S.

48
Canada
400

• List three similarities between the 1837
  rebellions in Upper and Lower Canada.

49
Canada
400

1. Both leaders criticized the loyalists in power
   increased popularity
2. U.S. government refused to help
3. Both advocated responsible government
4. Both rebellions failed b/c of lack of unity,
   training, weapons
5. Both were led by men who fled immediately
   following outbreak
6. Both rebellions fought to limit the power of
   wealthy elites (Chateau Clique Family Compact)

50
Canada
500

• List three results of Canadian Confederation.

51
Canada
500

1. Created Dominion of Canada under British North
   America Act
2. Divided government between Provincial National
   governments
3. Provincial governments were comprised of an
   elected legislative house
4. Government structure was federal, but form was
   parliamentary
5. Ottawa became capital Macdonald became Prime
   Minister