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?????????Alimta?????

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Title: ?????????Alimta?????


1
?????????Alimta?????
????????
??? ?? 2012/05/10
2
contents
?????? ?????? ?????? ??????
3
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??? ?????????????,?????????,??????,????????????,??
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4
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????Alimta????
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DNA???? ?????????
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5
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1953? ????(Methotrexate) ??
??? ??????,????????????
6
??????
1985?Edward C. Taylor????DDATHF1
1???????????? 2????????-N-H 3?6??????
1992?Edward C. Taylor????Alimta2
1 J.Med.Chem., 1985, 28, 914 2 J.Med.Chem.,
1992, 35, 4450
7
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??Eli Lilly??2004?????? ????????,???Alimta,
??LY231514? ?????????????? ?????????????? ??????
????????????

??????? Dihydrofolate reductase ??????
Thymidylate synthase ???????????? Glycinamide
ribonucleotide formyltransferase ??????????????
Aminoimidazole ribonucleotide formyltransferase ?
?????? Tetrahydrofolate synthase enzyme
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8
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9
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10
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11
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12
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Yield 21.2 Ref Edward C.Taylor, J.Med.Chem.,
1992, 35, 4450
14
??????
BSA N,O-?(??????)??? Ref Charles J. Barnett, US
5426187 (1995)
15
??????
Yield 31.1
US 5416211 (1995), Org. Proc. Res. Dev., 1999, 3,
184 ????????, 2006, 37, 798 EP 905128 (1999)
16
??????
Ref Edward C. Taylor, US 5254687 (1993)
17
??????
Yield 14.9 Ref Edward C. Taylor, Tetrahedron
Lett., 1999, 40, 4023 Edward C. Taylor,
US 6066732 (2000) Edward C. Taylor, J.
Org. Chem., 2003, 68, 9938
18
??????
Yield 2.9 Ref ???, ????????, 2005, 36, 727
19
??????
Yield7.66
Tetrahedron Lett., 40, 5291 J. Org. Chem., 66,
3726
20
??????
Ref Charles J. Barnett, US 5416211 (1995)
21
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Yield 21.7 Ref Tetsuo Miwa, J. Org. Chem.,
1993, 58, 1696
22
??????
Yield 4.8 Ref ???,????, 2006, 26, 546
23
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Yield 25.8 Ref CN 101085775
24
??????
25
Thank you for your kind attentions!
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