Designing for usability

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• 2003?10?2?

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Princeton Univ. Library
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???????,???? 1
??????? 1
????,????,???? 2
????(??????????????) 3
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??????(schematic design) 3 and 4
????(Design Development) 5-7
????Contract Documents 8-14
?????Bidding Negotiation
??Construction 15-27
????? 5-27
????
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• Needs Assessment

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• ????(Facility Evaluation)
• ??(Objectives)
• ???????????(Space Needs Assessment)

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• Behavior mapping studies
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  ??????????,??????????????,???????????,????????????
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  ???????

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• Tracking studies by trained observer
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• ??????(service point)????????????
• ????webpac????????????????????K????
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• Wallace

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• ???????,??????????????(????)???(????)???

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• The invariable right
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• ???????(fast lighting or low lighting)
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• ???????????????????(low glare, softer
  light)????????,???????????????,??????????

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• Maximum us studies?????????,?????????????????????
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• Compare with library standards
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• Compare services, capacities, and holdings of
  similar libraries

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• Analyze the relationship of use of various
  segments of the collections with the amount of
  materials and the annual expenditures in these
  segments??????????????????
• Document the inadequacies of the building for
  handicapped accessibility, materials storage,
  public service, staff work space, and public
  safety.???????????????????????????????????,????

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• Collection space
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• ???50
• People space
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• Meeting space
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• Staff areas
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• ???25

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• ????? (Functional Space)
• ???????????????????????,???????(assignable space)
• ?????? (Nonfunctional Space)
• ?????????????????????,????????????????????????????
  ???????????,????????(unassignable space)

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• ??10,00050,000??????,????1????????
• ????35??
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• ???????(???)

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• ????
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• ???????????
• ????????Building Blocks??????????????(space
  standards)
• Conneticut?Wisconsin???????????????????????Librar
  y Space Planning guide. Hartford, Conn.
  Connecticut state Library, 2002.
  http//www.cslib.org/libbuild.htm

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• 90???????????????????1015??,???????
• ???????????(oversized areas)
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• ???????????????,??????????6?,??????????,????,?????
  ?????????
• ???????810?
• ????????????????

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?? H230 W90D30 ? H230 W90D50
? ?? H210 W905D30?
?? H180 W90D30 ? ?? H140
W90D30 ? ?? H180 W90D30 ?
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6???120?? 5???90??
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• ????(?????)?????????(?)?108
• (??????)
• ?????????????????108?(?)?

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???? (Modular System)

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  ???????(bay),????(module)
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• ??3???
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• ???????????,???????(?)
• ??????,???60???,45?
• ???????1015?
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• CD, DVD, ???,?????,???????
• ?? vs. ??

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• ????(reshelving space)
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• ????????2.5?????
• ????????2.8?????
• ??????3.7??????
• ?????????,???????????????,???2.5??????

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• ??????(??????????????2.8)(?????????2.5)(?????
  ?)
• ???????????12,000?,?????????????6?,??2.8?????,??
  72?,201.6?????

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• Meeting space
• Programs 50300??
• Tutorials
• Group study

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• Staff service and support areas
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  ??????????????????????,??????????????????,???????
  ???

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• ?? (2)?????????14????,????????????????????????
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  ???????????,???????????,???????14?????,????98?????
  

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