Title: Synchronous machine
1Synchronous machine
Institute of Mechatronics and Information Systems
2Synchronous machine
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Cylindrical rotor (turbo-generator)
3Synchronous machine
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Turbo-generator stator
4Synchronous machine
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Hydro-generator (salient pole rotor)
5Synchronous machine
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Salient pole rotor (hydro-generator)
6Synchronous machine
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7Synchronous motor
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Surface mounted permanent magnet
rotor
8Synchronous motor rotor
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Permanent magnet configurations
9Synchronous motor
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Phasor graph for a cylindrical rotor
10Synchronous motor
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Phasor graph for a salient pole
rotor
11Synchronous motor
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Torque determination from a simplified phasor
graph
12Synchronous motor
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Torque cylindrical rotor
MOTOR
GENERATOR
13Synchronous motor cylindrical rotor
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Constant voltage, constant excitation, varying
power
GENERATOR
MOTOR
14Synchronous motor cylindrical rotor
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Constant voltage, constant excitation, varying
power
GENERATOR
MOTOR
15Synchronous motor
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Salient pole rotor reluctance
change
MOTOR
GENERATOR
16Synchronous motor
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Torque salient pole rotor
MOTOR
GENERATOR
17Synchronous motor salient pole rotor
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Constant voltage, constant excitation, varying
power
GENERATOR
MOTOR
UNSTABLE
UNSTABLE
18Synchronous motor
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Power factor
INDUCTIVE
CAPACITIVE
19Synchronous motor
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V - curves
UNSTABLE
INDUCTIVE
CAPACITIVE
20Synchronous motor
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Synchronization
21Synchronous motor
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Start-up procedures 1. Auxiliary
machine 2. Asynchronous start-up 3. Varying
frequency and voltage
22Synchronous motor
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Asynchronous start-up procedure 1. shunting the
field winding with a resistor 2. asynchronous
start-up with reduced voltage 3. switching to
nominal voltage 4. disconnecting the shunting
resistor 5. energising the field
winding
23Synchronous reluctance motor
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24Synchronous reluctance motor
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25Switched reluctance motor
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26Switched reluctance motor
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27Switched stepper motor
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28Switched stepper motor
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29Switched stepper motor
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30Institute of Mechatronics and Information Systems
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