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Judaism, Christianity,

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Judaism, Christianity, & Islam What do all three have in common? Judaism, Christianity, and Islam all began in the Middle East. All three religions worship the same God. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Judaism, Christianity,


1
Judaism, Christianity, Islam
2
What do all three have in common?
  • Judaism, Christianity, and Islam all began in the
    Middle East.
  • All three religions worship the same God.

3
What else do they have in common?
  • All three are monotheistic.
  • All three have a moral ethical view of the
    world.
  • This means that they believe that there is right
    and wrong.
  • All three believe that God will judge individuals
    for how they lived their life.
  • All three have a specific holy book.
  • Compared to the Asian religions, all three are
    much more alike than different.

4
What are Judaisms main beliefs?
  • Believe that the Jews are Gods chosen people.
  • They call God Yahweh.
  • The Torah is their holy book (it is also the
    first five books of the Christian Bible).
  • Believe that God sent prophets to warn the Jews
    when they disobeyed Gods laws.
  • Believe God will send a Messiah to lead them.

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What are the main beliefs of Christianity?
  • Christians believe that Jesus was the son of God.
  • The religion is based on his teachings and their
    holy book, The Bible.
  • Believe that Jesus was crucified, died, and then
    came back to life.
  • This made up for the sins of humanity and allowed
    people to go to Heaven.
  • Now the biggest religion in the world.

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What are the main beliefs of Islam?
  • Founded by Muhammad, who they believe was the
    last prophet.
  • Muslims believe Muhammad was visited by an angel,
    who gave him the teachings in their holy book,
    the Qur'an (Koran).
  • Islam means submission to God
  • They call God Allah, which is just Arabic for
    God.
  • The Five Pillars of Islam lay out their basic
    beliefs.

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What are the Five Pillars?
  • Profession of Faith
  • Prayer
  • Charity
  • Fasting
  • Pilgrimage
  • Dont write thesewe will go through them one by
    one.

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Profession of Faith
  • To become a Muslim, all you have to do is say
    There is no god but God, and Mohammad is his
    prophet.
  • ???? ?? ?? ??? ????? ???? ? ???? ?? ???? ????
    ????

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Prayer
  • Devout Muslims must pray 5 times a day facing
    Mecca, Islams holiest city.

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Charity
  • Muslims are expected to donate a certain amount
    of their income to charity.
  • The amount varies depending on how much you make.

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Fasting
  • Muslims must fast during the holy month of
    Ramadan.
  • Fasting lasts from sunup to sundown.
  • Usually there is a large meal after sundown to
    break the fast.

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Pilgrimage
  • Also called Hajj.
  • Every Muslim is expected to make a trip to Mecca
    at least once in their life.

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